{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/unfair-contract-terms-act-1977",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/unfair-contract-terms-act-1977.json",
  "id": "ukpga/1977/50",
  "title": "Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977",
  "short_title": "Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977",
  "long_title": "An Act to impose further limits on the extent to which under the law of England and Wales and Northern Ireland civil liability for breach of contract, or for negligence or other breach of duty, can be avoided by means of contract terms and otherwise, and under the law of Scotland civil liability can be avoided by means of contract terms.",
  "citation": "1977 c. 50",
  "type": "ukpga",
  "year": "1977",
  "number": "50",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1977-10-26",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2016-10-01",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 0,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/unfair-contract-terms-act-1977/introduction",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/I",
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      "number": "I",
      "heading": "AMENDMENT OF LAW FOR ENGLAND AND WALES AND NORTHERN IRELAND",
      "url": null,
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      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
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      "path": "part/I/crossheading/introductory",
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      "heading": "Introductory",
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      "extent": null,
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    {
      "path": "section/1",
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      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/avoidence-of-liability-for-negligence-breach-of-contract-etc",
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      "number": null,
      "heading": "Avoidence of liability for negligence, breach of contract, etc.",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/2",
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      "heading": "Negligence liability.",
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      "status": null,
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      "path": "section/3",
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      "heading": "Liability arising in contract.",
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      "status": null,
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    },
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      "path": "section/4",
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      "heading": "Unreasonable indemnity clauses.",
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      "extent": "E+W+N.I.",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/avoidence-of-liability-for-negligence-breach-of-contract-etc"
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    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/liability-arising-from-sale-or-supply-of-goods",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Liability arising from sale or supply of goods",
      "url": null,
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      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "section/5",
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      "number": "5",
      "heading": "“Guarantee” of consumer goods.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/unfair-contract-terms-act-1977/section-5",
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      "heading": "Sale and hire purchase.",
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      "path": "section/7",
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      "heading": "Miscellaneous contracts under which goods pass.",
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      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "part/I/crossheading/other-provisions-about-contracts",
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      "heading": "Other provisions about contracts",
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/8",
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      "heading": "Misrepresentation.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/unfair-contract-terms-act-1977/section-8",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/I/crossheading/other-provisions-about-contracts"
    },
    {
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      "heading": "Effect of breach.",
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      "heading": "Evasion by means of secondary contract.",
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    {
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      "heading": "The “reasonableness” test.",
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      "heading": "“Dealing as a consumer”.",
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    {
      "path": "section/17",
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      "heading": "Control of unreasonable exemptions in ... standard form contracts.",
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    {
      "path": "section/18",
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      "heading": "Unreasonable indemnity clauses in consumer contracts.",
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    {
      "path": "section/19",
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    {
      "path": "section/20",
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      "heading": "Obligations implied by law in sale and hire-purchase contracts.",
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      "heading": "Obligations implied by law in other contracts for the supply of goods.",
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      "heading": "PROVISIONS APPLYING TO WHOLE OF UNITED KINGDOM",
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      "heading": "International supply contracts.",
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