{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024.json",
  "id": "ukpga/2024/21",
  "title": "Victims and Prisoners Act 2024",
  "short_title": "Victims and Prisoners Act 2024",
  "long_title": "An Act to make provision about victims of criminal conduct and others affected by criminal conduct; about the appointment and functions of advocates for victims of major incidents; for an infected blood compensation scheme; about the release of prisoners; about the membership and functions of the Parole Board; to prohibit certain prisoners from forming a marriage or civil partnership; and for connected purposes.",
  "citation": "2024 c. 21",
  "type": "ukpga",
  "year": "2024",
  "number": "21",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2024-05-24",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2026-09-15",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 6,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Victims of criminal conduct",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/meaning-of-victim",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Meaning of “victim”",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/1",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Meaning of “victim”",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-1",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/meaning-of-victim"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Victims’ code",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/2",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "The victims’ code",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-2",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/3",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Preparing and issuing the victims’ code",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-3",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/4",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Revising the victims’ code",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-4",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/5",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Code compliance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-5",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/6",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Code awareness and reviewing compliance: criminal justice bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-6",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/7",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "7",
      "heading": "Arrangements for collection of victims’ feedback",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-7",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/8",
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      "heading": "Reviewing code compliance: elected local policing bodies",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-8",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Code awareness and reviewing compliance: British Transport Police",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-9",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/10",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Code awareness and reviewing compliance: Ministry of Defence Police",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-10",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Reviewing code compliance: Secretary of State and Attorney General",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-11",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/12",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Guidance on code awareness and reviewing compliance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-12",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-code"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/collaboration-in-exercise-of-victim-support-functions",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Collaboration in exercise of victim support functions",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/13",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Duty to collaborate in exercise of victim support functions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-13",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/collaboration-in-exercise-of-victim-support-functions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/14",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Strategy for collaboration in exercise of victim support functions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-14",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/collaboration-in-exercise-of-victim-support-functions"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/15",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Guidance on collaboration in exercise of victim support functions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-15",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/collaboration-in-exercise-of-victim-support-functions"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/guidance-about-specified-victim-support-roles",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Guidance about specified victim support roles",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Guidance about specified victim support roles",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-16",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/guidance-about-specified-victim-support-roles"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/disclosures-by-victims-that-cannot-be-precluded-by-agreement",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Disclosures by victims that cannot be precluded by agreement",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/17",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Disclosures by victims that cannot be precluded by agreement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-17",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/disclosures-by-victims-that-cannot-be-precluded-by-agreement"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/victims-of-domestic-abuse",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Victims of domestic abuse",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/18",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Restricting parental responsibility where one parent kills the other",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-18",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-of-domestic-abuse"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/19",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Domestic abuse related death reviews",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-19",
      "extent": "E+W+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-of-domestic-abuse"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20",
      "heading": "Child victims of domestic abuse",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-20",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-of-domestic-abuse"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/victim-impact-statements-to-mental-health-tribunals-restricted-patients",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Victim impact statements to mental health tribunals (restricted patients)",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/21",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Victim impact statements to mental health tribunals (restricted patients)",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-21",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victim-impact-statements-to-mental-health-tribunals-restricted-patients"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/victims-commissioner",
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      "heading": "Victims’ Commissioner",
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/22",
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      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-22",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/victims-commissioner"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/inspections-by-criminal-justice-inspectorates",
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      "number": null,
      "heading": "Inspections by criminal justice inspectorates",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "His Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Prisons",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-23",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/inspections-by-criminal-justice-inspectorates"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/24",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "24",
      "heading": "His Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Constabulary",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-24",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/inspections-by-criminal-justice-inspectorates"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/25",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "25",
      "heading": "His Majesty’s Chief Inspector of the Crown Prosecution Service",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-25",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/inspections-by-criminal-justice-inspectorates"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/26",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "26",
      "heading": "His Majesty’s Chief Inspector of Probation for England and Wales",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-26",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/inspections-by-criminal-justice-inspectorates"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/parliamentary-commissioner-for-administration",
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      "heading": "Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration",
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      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/27",
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      "number": "27",
      "heading": "Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-27",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/parliamentary-commissioner-for-administration"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/information-relating-to-victims",
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      "heading": "Information relating to victims",
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      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/28",
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      "heading": "Information relating to victims",
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      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/information-relating-to-victims"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/29",
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      "heading": "Information relating to victims: service police etc",
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      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/information-relating-to-victims"
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    {
      "path": "section/30",
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      "heading": "Review of provisions relating to counselling information requests",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-30",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/31",
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      "number": "31",
      "heading": "Right to erasure of personal data in the UK",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-31",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/information-relating-to-victims"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/data-protection",
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/32",
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      "heading": "Data protection",
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      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/data-protection"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/consequential-provision",
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    {
      "path": "section/33",
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      "status": "prospective",
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/2",
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      "heading": "Victims of major incidents",
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      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/2/crossheading/meaning-of-major-incident-etc",
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      "heading": "Meaning of “major incident” etc",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/34",
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      "heading": "Meaning of “major incident” etc",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-34",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "part/2/crossheading/appointment-of-advocates",
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      "heading": "Appointment of advocates",
      "url": null,
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/35",
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      "heading": "Appointment of standing advocate",
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      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/36",
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      "heading": "Appointment of advocates in respect of major incidents",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-36",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/crossheading/appointment-of-advocates"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/37",
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      "heading": "Terms of appointment",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-37",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/crossheading/appointment-of-advocates"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/38",
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      "number": "38",
      "heading": "Appointment of more than one advocate in respect of same major incident",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-38",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/crossheading/appointment-of-advocates"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/2/crossheading/functions-and-powers-of-advocates-in-respect-of-major-incidents",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Functions and powers of advocates in respect of major incidents",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/39",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "39",
      "heading": "Functions of advocates appointed in respect of major incidents",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-39",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/crossheading/functions-and-powers-of-advocates-in-respect-of-major-incidents"
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      "path": "section/40",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "40",
      "heading": "Role of advocates under Part 1 of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-40",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/crossheading/functions-and-powers-of-advocates-in-respect-of-major-incidents"
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    {
      "path": "part/2/crossheading/functions-and-powers-of-advocates-general",
      "kind": "crossheading",
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      "heading": "Functions and powers of advocates: general",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/41",
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      "number": "41",
      "heading": "Reports to the Secretary of State",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-41",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/crossheading/functions-and-powers-of-advocates-general"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/42",
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      "heading": "Publication of reports",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/victims-and-prisoners-act-2024/section-42",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/crossheading/functions-and-powers-of-advocates-general"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/43",
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      "number": "43",
      "heading": "Information sharing and data protection",
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      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2/crossheading/functions-and-powers-of-advocates-general"
    },
    {
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