{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990.json",
  "id": "uksi/1990/2628",
  "title": "The Welfare of Animals at Markets Order 1990",
  "short_title": "Welfare of Animals at Markets 1990",
  "long_title": "This Order makes provision for the welfare of animals in markets. In a market it is an offence to permit an unfit animal to be exposed for sale (article 5), to cause or permit any injury or unnecessary suffering to an animal (article 6), to handle or tie animals in a particular way (article 7), to use excessive force to control an animal (the use of sticks and goads is also restricted) (article 8) or knowingly to obstruct an animal or wantonly annoy an animal (article 9).",
  "citation": "S.I. 1990/2628",
  "type": "uksi",
  "year": "1990",
  "number": "2628",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "1990-12-27",
  "revised": false,
  "valid_from": null,
  "extent": null,
  "unapplied_effects": 5,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/introduction",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/1",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Title and commencement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-1",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/2",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Extension of definitions of “animals” and “poultry”",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-2",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/3",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-3",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/4",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "4",
      "heading": "Scope",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-4",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/5",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "5",
      "heading": "Unfit animals and animals likely to give birth",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-5",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/6",
      "kind": "article",
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      "heading": "Protection of animals from injury or unnecessary suffering",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-6",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/7",
      "kind": "article",
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      "heading": "Handling and tying of animals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-7",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/8",
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      "heading": "Control of animals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-8",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/9",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Obstruction and annoyance of animals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-9",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/10",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Penning and caging of animals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-10",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/11",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "11",
      "heading": "Feeding and watering of animals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-11",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/12",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Provision of lighting and bedding",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-12",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/13",
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      "heading": "Covered accommodation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-13",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/14",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Restrictions on the sale of calves",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-14",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/15",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Additional duties of market authorities",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-15",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/16",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Accommodation for unfit animals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-16",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/17",
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      "heading": "Detention and treatment of unfit animals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-17",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/18",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Marking of animals",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-18",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "article/19",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Ramps",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-19",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/20",
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      "heading": "Offences",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-20",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/21",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Local authority to enforce Order",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-21",
      "extent": null,
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    },
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      "path": "article/22",
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      "heading": "Saving",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-22",
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    },
    {
      "path": "article/23",
      "kind": "article",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Revocation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/article-23",
      "extent": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "signature",
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      "number": null,
      "heading": "Signature",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/signature",
      "extent": null,
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    },
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      "path": "note",
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      "heading": "Explanatory note",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-of-animals-at-markets-order-1990/note",
      "extent": null,
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    }
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      "date": "2023-11-22",
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  "outstanding_effects": [
    {
      "type": "added",
      "affected_provisions": "art.5A",
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      "affecting_title": "The Welfare of Animals at Markets (Amendment) Order 1993",
      "affecting_provisions": "art.2(2)"
    },
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      "affecting": "uksi/1993/3085",
      "affecting_title": "The Welfare of Animals at Markets (Amendment) Order 1993",
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      "affecting_title": "The Welfare of Animals at Markets (Amendment) Order 1993",
      "affecting_provisions": "art.2(5)"
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    {
      "type": "substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "art.14(3)(c)",
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      "affecting_title": "The Welfare of Animals at Markets (Amendment) Order 1993",
      "affecting_provisions": "art.2(6)"
    },
    {
      "type": "revoked",
      "affected_provisions": "art.14(3)-(6)(8)(b)",
      "affecting": "uksi/1995/12",
      "affecting_title": "The Bovine Animals (Records, Identification and Movement) Order 1995",
      "affecting_provisions": "art.1(2), Sch.1"
    }
  ],
  "made_under": [
    {
      "id": "ukpga/1981/22",
      "title": "Animal Health Act 1981",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/animal-health-act-1981",
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  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1990/2628",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T14:53:52.737521+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}