{
  "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007",
  "json_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007.json",
  "id": "ukpga/2007/5",
  "title": "Welfare Reform Act 2007",
  "short_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2007",
  "long_title": "An Act to make provision about social security; to amend the Vaccine Damage Payments Act 1979; and for connected purposes.",
  "citation": "2007 c. 5",
  "type": "ukpga",
  "year": "2007",
  "number": "5",
  "version": "current",
  "date": "2007-05-03",
  "revised": true,
  "valid_from": "2026-07-01",
  "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
  "unapplied_effects": 62,
  "provisions": [
    {
      "path": "introduction",
      "kind": "introduction",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Introductory text",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/introduction",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Employment and support allowance",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement",
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      "heading": "Entitlement",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/1",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1",
      "heading": "Employment and support allowance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-1",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/1A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1A",
      "heading": "Duration of contributory allowance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-1A",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/1B",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "1B",
      "heading": "Further entitlement after time-limiting",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-1B",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/2",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "2",
      "heading": "Amount of contributory allowance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-2",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/3",
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      "heading": "Deductions from contributory allowance: supplementary",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-3",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement"
    },
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      "path": "section/4",
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      "heading": "Amount of income-related allowance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-4",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/5",
      "kind": "section",
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      "heading": "Advance award of income-related allowance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-5",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/6",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "6",
      "heading": "Amount payable where claimant entitled to both forms of allowance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-6",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/entitlement"
    },
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      "path": "section/7",
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      "heading": "Exclusion of payments below prescribed minimum",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-7",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
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      "path": "part/1/crossheading/assessments-relating-to-entitlement",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
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      "path": "section/8",
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      "number": "8",
      "heading": "Limited capability for work",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-8",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/assessments-relating-to-entitlement"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/9",
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      "number": "9",
      "heading": "Limited capability for work-related activity",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-9",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/assessments-relating-to-entitlement"
    },
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      "number": "10",
      "heading": "Report",
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      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/assessments-relating-to-entitlement"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11",
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      "heading": "Work-focused health-related assessmentsWork-related requirements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/11A",
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      "number": "11A",
      "heading": "Claimant commitment",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11A",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11B",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11B",
      "heading": "Work-focused interview requirement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11B",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11C",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11C",
      "heading": "Work preparation requirement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11C",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11D",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11D",
      "heading": "Persons subject to no work-related requirements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11D",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11E",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11E",
      "heading": "Persons subject to work-focused interview requirement only",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11E",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11F",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11F",
      "heading": "Persons subject to work preparation and work-focused interview requirement",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11F",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11G",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11G",
      "heading": "Connected requirements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11G",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11H",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11H",
      "heading": "Imposition of requirements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11H",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11I",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11I",
      "heading": "Compliance with requirements",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11I",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11J",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11J",
      "heading": "Sanctions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11J",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/11K",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "11K",
      "heading": "Delegation and contracting out",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-11K",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/12",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "12",
      "heading": "Work-focused interviews",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-12",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/13",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "13",
      "heading": "Work-related activity",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-13",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/14",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "14",
      "heading": "Action plans in connection with work-focused interviews",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-14",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/15",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "15",
      "heading": "Directions about work-related activity",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-15",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/15A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "15A",
      "heading": "Persons dependent on drugs etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-15A",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": "repealed",
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16",
      "heading": "Contracting out",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-16",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/16A",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "16A",
      "heading": "Hardship payments",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-16A",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/conditionality"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/miscellaneous",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Miscellaneous",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/17",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "17",
      "heading": "Income and capital: general",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-17",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/18",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "18",
      "heading": "Disqualification",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-18",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/19",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "19",
      "heading": "Pilot schemes",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-19",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/20",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "20",
      "heading": "Relationship with statutory payments",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-20",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/21",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "21",
      "heading": "Deemed entitlement for other purposes",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-21",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/22",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "22",
      "heading": "Supplementary provisions",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-22",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/23",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "23",
      "heading": "Recovery of sums in respect of maintenance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-23",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/miscellaneous"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/1/crossheading/general",
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      "heading": "General",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1"
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    {
      "path": "section/24",
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      "heading": "Interpretation of Part 1",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-24",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/general"
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    {
      "path": "section/25",
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      "heading": "Regulations and orders",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-25",
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      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/general"
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    {
      "path": "section/26",
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      "number": "26",
      "heading": "Parliamentary control",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-26",
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/general"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/27",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "27",
      "heading": "Financial provisions relating to Part 1",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-27",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/general"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/28",
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      "number": "28",
      "heading": "Consequential amendments relating to Part 1",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-28",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/general"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/29",
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      "number": "29",
      "heading": "Transition relating to Part 1",
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      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/1/crossheading/general"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/2",
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      "heading": "Housing benefit and council tax benefit",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S+N.I.",
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "section/30",
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      "heading": "Local housing allowance",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-30",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/31",
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      "number": "31",
      "heading": "Loss of housing benefit following eviction for anti-social behaviour, etc.",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-31",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "section/32",
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      "number": "32",
      "heading": "Housing benefit and council tax benefit for persons taking up employment",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-32",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "section/33",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "33",
      "heading": "Section 32: supplemental",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-33",
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "section/34",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "34",
      "heading": "Sections 32 and 33: interpretation",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-34",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/35",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "35",
      "heading": "Information relating to housing benefit",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-35",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
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    {
      "path": "section/36",
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      "number": "36",
      "heading": "Supply of information by rent officers",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-36",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "section/37",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "37",
      "heading": "Payment of housing benefit",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-37",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": "prospective",
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/38",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "38",
      "heading": "Duty to send inspection reports to the Secretary of State",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-38",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
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    {
      "path": "section/39",
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      "number": "39",
      "heading": "Directions by Secretary of State",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-39",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
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    },
    {
      "path": "section/40",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "40",
      "heading": "Minor and consequential amendments relating to Part 2",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-40",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/2"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/3",
      "kind": "part",
      "number": "3",
      "heading": "Social security administration: general",
      "url": null,
      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": null
    },
    {
      "path": "part/3/crossheading/sharing-of-social-security-information",
      "kind": "crossheading",
      "number": null,
      "heading": "Sharing of social security information",
      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/41",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "41",
      "heading": "Social security information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-41",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3/crossheading/sharing-of-social-security-information"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/42",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "42",
      "heading": "Information relating to certain benefits",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-42",
      "extent": "E+W+S",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3/crossheading/sharing-of-social-security-information"
    },
    {
      "path": "section/43",
      "kind": "section",
      "number": "43",
      "heading": "Unlawful disclosure of certain information",
      "url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/section-43",
      "extent": "E+W",
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/3/crossheading/sharing-of-social-security-information"
    },
    {
      "path": "part/3/crossheading/overpayment-recovery",
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      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
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      "extent": null,
      "status": null,
      "parent": "part/4/crossheading/disability-living-allowance-age-conditions"
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      "path": "part/4/crossheading/social-fund",
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      "url": null,
      "extent": "E+W+S",
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      "heading": "Matters to which regard must be had in awarding budgeting loans",
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      "heading": "Allocations from Social Fund",
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      "parent": "part/4/crossheading/social-fund"
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      "path": "part/4/crossheading/vaccine-damage-payments-act-1979",
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    {
      "path": "part/4/crossheading/compensation-for-pneumoconiosis-etc",
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      "heading": "Compensation for pneumoconiosis etc.",
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      "extent": "E+W+S",
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      "path": "section/58",
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      "path": "part/4/crossheading/other",
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      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 9(10)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2009/24",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2009",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 7 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "words inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 4 para. 11",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2009/24",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2009",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 2 para. 17"
    },
    {
      "type": "words substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 2 para. 10A(1)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 57(7)(c)(i)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 2 para. 10A(1)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 57(7)(c)(ii)"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 2 para. 10B and cross-heading",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 57(8)"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 1(3)(e)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 16(1)(za)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 54(5)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 19(3)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 57(3)"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 29",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 48(4)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 10"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 52",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 9"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 53",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 9"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 54(a)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 8"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 60(2)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 9"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 2 para. 4B and cross-heading",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 62(4)"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 1",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 2",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 4",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 9(9) (10)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 1(3)(za)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 62(2)"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 1(3B)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 62(3)"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 1C",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 54(3)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 2(1)(c)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 6(2)"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 10(3)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 10(8)(b)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 10(32)(b) (c)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 3 para. 12(3) (4)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 4",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 7 para. 2(2)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 9"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 7 para. 2(3)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 8"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 7 para. 3(2)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 7 para. 3(4) (5)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 8"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 7 para. 4",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 8"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 2(6)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 5 para. 6(3)"
    },
    {
      "type": "amendment to earlier affecting provision 2009 c. 24, s. 31(2)",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 14(5)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 54(7)"
    },
    {
      "type": "words substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "s. 15(2)(b)",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 54(4)"
    },
    {
      "type": "repealed",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 1 para. 1(5)(e) and word",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "Sch. 14 Pt. 1"
    },
    {
      "type": "word substituted",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 2 para. 10A heading",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 57(7)(a)"
    },
    {
      "type": "inserted",
      "affected_provisions": "Sch. 2 para. 10ZA",
      "affecting": "ukpga/2012/5",
      "affecting_title": "Welfare Reform Act 2012",
      "affecting_provisions": "s. 57(7)(b)"
    }
  ],
  "made_under": [],
  "changes_made_to": 195,
  "changes_made_to_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/changes.json",
  "changes_made_by": 406,
  "changes_made_by_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/changes/by-it.json",
  "instruments_made_under": 131,
  "instruments_made_under_url": "https://openlegislation.uk/welfare-reform-act-2007/instruments.json",
  "provenance": {
    "source": "legislation.gov.uk",
    "source_url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2007/5",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-29T09:12:56.724319+00:00"
  },
  "licence": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives."
}