Article 2 InterpretationI1
England and Wales
In this Order except where provided otherwise—
“the 1961 Act” means the Land Compensation Act 1961f1;
“the 1965 Act” means the Compulsory Purchase Act 1965f2;
“the 1980 Act” means the highways Act 1980f3;
“the 1981 Act” means the Compulsory Purchase (Vesting Declarations) Act 1981f4;
“the 1984 Act” means the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984f5;
“the 1990 Act” means the Town and Country Planning Act 1990f6;
“the 1991 Act” means the New Roads and Street Works Act 1991f7;
“the 2004 Act” means the Traffic Management Act 2004f8;
“the 2008 Act” means the Planning Act 2008f9;
“address” includes any number or address for the purposes of electronic transmission;
“agricultural land plan” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the agricultural land plan for the purposes of this Order;
“apparatus” has the same meaning as in Part 3 (street works in England and Wales) of the 1991 Act;
“authorised development” means the development and associated development described in Schedule 1 (authorised development) and any other development authorised by this Order, which is development within the meaning of section 32 (meaning of “development”) of the 2008 Act;
“book of reference” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the book of reference for the purposes of this Order;
“bridleway” has the same meaning as in section 329(1) (further provision as to interpretation) of the 1980 Act;
“building” includes any structure or erection or any part of a building, structure or erection;
“Cadent Gas” means Cadent Gas Limited (company number 10080864), whose registered address is Cadent, Pilot Way, Ansty, Coventry, England, CV7 9JU or a related or subsidiary company of Cadent Gas;
“Canal & River Trust” means Canal & River Trust (company number 07807276), whose registered address is National Waterways Museum Ellesmere Port, South Pier Road, Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England, CH65 4FW or a related or subsidiary company of the Canal & River Trust;
“carriageway” has the same meaning as in section 329(1) of the 1980 Act;
“classification of roads plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the classification of road plans for the purposes of this Order;
“commence” means beginning to carry out any material operation (as defined in section 56(4)(a) of the 1990 Act) forming part of the authorised development other than an operation consisting of pre-commencement works, and “commencement” is to be construed accordingly;
“cycle track” has the same meaning as in section 329(1)f10 of the 1980 Act F1, save that all cycle tracks in this Order provide for a right of way on foot;
“Crown land plans” means the plans listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the Crown land plans for the purposes of this Order;
“electronic transmission” means a communication transmitted—
- (a)
by means of an electronic communications network; or
- (b)
by other means but while in electronic form,
- (a)
and in this definition “electronic communications network” has the same meaning as in section 32(1) (meaning of electronic communications networks and services) of the Communications Act 2003f11;
“engineering plans and sections” means the document listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified as the engineering plans and sections by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this Order;
“Environment Agency” means the body of that name created by the Environment Act 1995f12 or any successor in function to it;
“environmental statement” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified as the environmental statement by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this Order;
“footpath” has the same meaning as in section 329(1) of the 1980 Act;
“footway” has the same meaning as in section 329(1) of the 1980 Act;
“highway” has the same meaning as in section 328(1) (meaning of “highway”) of the 1980 Act;
“land plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the land plans for the purposes of this Order;
“lead local flood authority” means Nottinghamshire County Council in its function as lead flood authority;
“limits of deviation” means the limits of deviation referred to in article 10 (limits of deviation);
“local highway authority” means Nottinghamshire County Council;
“maintain”, in relation to any part of the authorised development, includes to inspect, repair, adjust, alter, improve, landscape, preserve, remove, reconstruct, refurbish or replace, provided such works do not give rise to any materially new or materially different environmental effects to those identified in the environmental statement, and any derivative of “maintain” is to be construed accordingly;
“Order land” means the land shown on the land plans which is within the limits of land to be acquired or used permanently or temporarily and described in the book of reference;
“Order limits” means the limits of land to be acquired permanently or used temporarily as shown on the land plans, and the limits of land within which the authorised development as shown on the works plans and utilities works plans may be carried out;
“owner”, in relation to land, has the same meaning as in section 7 (interpretation) of the Acquisition of Land Act 1981f13;
“permanent speed limit plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the permanent speed limit plans for the purposes of this Order;
“pre-commencement works” means—
- (a)
archaeological investigations and mitigation works;
- (b)
utilities works comprising utilities protection works or fencing and protection slabs or diversions;
- (c)
baseline monitoring and investigations for the purpose of assessing and monitoring ground and water conditions and levels;
- (d)
construction compound establishment including welfare facilities and temporary buildings;
- (e)
construction of the temporary bridge over the River Trent;
- (f)
site clearance;
- (g)
preparation work for flood compensation areas;
- (h)
laying down of haul roads and access works;
- (i)
environmental surveys, mitigation and monitoring;
- (j)
diversion of public rights of way;
- (k)
demolition;
- (l)
erection of temporary fencing;
- (m)
establishment of vehicle recovery areas;
- (n)
installation of temporary CCTV and speed enforcement cameras;
- (o)
vegetation planting;
- (p)
remedial work in respect of any contamination or other adverse ground conditions;
- (q)
receipt and erection of construction plant and equipment; and
- (r)
temporary display of site notices, information and advertisements.
- (a)
“relevant planning authority” means in any given provision of this Order, the planning authority for the land to which the provision relates;
“road” has the same meaning as in section 142(1)f14 (general interpretation of act) of the 1984 Act;
“special category land plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the special category land plans for the purposes of this Order;
“statutory undertaker” means any statutory undertaker for the purposes of section 127(8) (statutory undertakers’ land) of the 2008 Act;
“street” means a street within the meaning of section 48f15 (streets, street works and undertakers) of the 1991 Act, together with land on the verge of a street or between two carriageways, and includes part of a street;
“street authority”, in relation to a street, has the same meaning as in section 49f16 (the street authority and other relevant authorities) of the 1991 Act;
“streets, rights of way and access plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the streets, rights of way and access plans for the purposes of this Order;
“traffic authority” has the same meaning as in section 121Af17 (traffic authorities) of the 1984 Act;
“traffic regulation measures plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) certified by the Secretary of State as the traffic regulation measures plans for the purposes of this Order;
“tree protection plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the tree protection plans for the purposes of this Order;
“the tribunal” means the Lands Chamber of the Upper Tribunal;
“trunk road” means a highway which is a trunk road by virtue of—
- (a)
- (b)
an order made or direction given under section 10 of that Act;
- (c)
an order granting development consent; or
- (d)
any other enactment;
“undertaker” means National Highways Limited, company number 09346363, whose registered office is at Bridge House, 1 Walnut Tree Close, Guildford, Surrey, GU1 4LZ;
“utilities works” means those works shown on the utilities works plans and described as utilities works in Schedule 1 (authorised development);
“utilities works plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the utilities works plans for the purposes of this Order;
“watercourse” includes all rivers, streams, ditches, drains, canals, cuts, culverts, dykes, sluices, sewers and passages through which water flows except a public sewer or drain; and
“works plans” means the document of that description listed in Schedule 10 (documents to be certified) and certified by the Secretary of State as the works plans for the purposes of this Order.
References in this Order to rights over land include references to rights to do or to place and maintain, anything in, on or under land or in the airspace above its surface.
References in this Order to the imposition of restrictive covenants are references to the creation of rights over land which interfere with the interests or rights of another and are for the benefit of land which is acquired under this Order or is otherwise comprised in the Order land.
References in this Order to the creation and acquisition of rights over land include references to rights to oblige a party having an interest in land to grant those rights referenced in the Order, at the direction of the undertaker, either—
to an affected person directly, where that affected person’s land or rights over land have been adversely affected by this Order, and, where that is the case, the rights referenced in the Order are to be granted for the benefit of the land in which that affected person has an interest at the time of the making of this Order; or
to any statutory undertaker for the purposes of their undertaking.
All distances, directions and lengths referred to in this Order are approximate and distances between points on a work comprised in the authorised development are taken to be measured along that work.
For the purposes of this Order, all areas described in square metres in the book of reference are approximate.
References in this Order to points identified by letters or numbers are to be construed as references to points so lettered or numbered on the relevant plans.
References in this Order to numbered works are references to the works as numbered in Schedule 1 (authorised development).
References in this Order to the expression “includes” may be construed without limitation, unless so construing would give rise to any materially new or materially different environmental effects in comparison with those reported in the environmental statement.
References to any statutory body includes a body’s successor or replacement body that may from time to time be primarily responsible for the functions duties and responsibilities currently exercised by that statutory body over the authorised development.
Annotations
Textual amendments
- F1
Words in art. 2(1) inserted (12.1.2026) by The A46 Newark Bypass Development Consent (Correction) Order 2026 (S.I. 2026/16), art. 1, Sch.
- F2
Art. 2(10) inserted (12.1.2026) by The A46 Newark Bypass Development Consent (Correction) Order 2026 (S.I. 2026/16), art. 1, Sch.
Commencement
- I1
Art. 2 in force at 22.10.2025, see art. 1
Footnotes
- f1
- f2
- f3
- f4
- f5
- f6
- f7
- f8
- f9
- f10
-
The definition of “cycle track” in section 329(1) of the 1980 Act was amended by section 1 of the Cycle Tracks Act 1984 (c. 38) and paragraph 21(2) of Schedule 3 to the Road Traffic (Consequential Provisions) Act 1988 (c. 54).
- f11
-
2003 c. 21. Section 32(1) was amended by S.I. 2011/1210.
- f12
- f13
-
1981 c. 67. The definition of “owner” was amended by paragraph 9 of Schedule 15 to the Planning and Compensation Act 1991 (c. 34). There are other amendments to section 7 which are not relevant to this Order.
- f14
-
The definition of “road” in section 142(1) was substituted by paragraph 78(4) of Part 2 of Schedule 8 to the New Roads and Street Works Act 1991 (c. 22).
- f15
-
Section 48 was amended by section 124(2) of the Local Transport Act 2008 (c. 26).
- f16
-
Section 49 was amended by paragraph 117 of Schedule 1 to the Infrastructure Act 2015.
- f17
-
Section 121A was inserted by section 168(1) of, and paragraph 70 of Schedule 8 to, the New Roads and Street Works Act 1991, and amended by paragraph 95(2) and (3) of Schedule 1 to the Infrastructure Act 2015 and S.I. 2001/1400.
- f18
-
Section 10 was amended by section 22(2) of the New Roads and Street Works Act 1991, by section 36 of, and paragraph 22 of Schedule 2 to, the Planning Act 2008, and by section 1 of, and paragraph 10 of Schedule 1 to, the Infrastructure Act 2015.
- f19
-
Section 19(1) was amended by paragraph 15 of Schedule 1 to, the Infrastructure Act 2015.