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Additional Learning Needs and Education Tribunal (Wales) Act 2018

2018 anaw 2 · Enacted 24 January 2018 · Extends to England and Wales

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An Act of the National Assembly for Wales to reform the law on education and training for children and young people with additional learning needs; and to continue the Special Educational Needs Tribunal for Wales and to rename it the Education Tribunal for Wales.

[24 January 2018]

Having been passed by the National Assembly for Wales and having received the assent of Her Majesty, it is enacted as follows:C1C2C3C4

Annotations to the whole text

Modifications

C1

Act excluded (1.9.2021) by The Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/401), reg. 5

C2

Act applied (with modifications) (1.9.2021) by The Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/401), reg. 22(4), Sch. 2

C3

Act restricted (1.9.2021) by 1996 (c. 56), s. 569(2BA) (as inserted by Additional Learning Needs and Education Tribunal (Wales) Act 2018 (anaw 2), s. 100(3), Sch. 1 para. 4(30)(b); S.I. 2021/373, art. 8(j)(x))

C4

Act applied (with modifications) (1.9.2021) by The Additional Learning Needs (Wales) Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/401), reg. 23(3), Sch. 2

Contents

  1. Part 1: OVERVIEW
  2. 1Overview of this Act
  3. Part 2: ADDITIONAL LEARNING NEEDS
  4. Chapter 1: KEY TERMS, CODE AND PARTICIPATION
  5. Key terms
  6. 2Additional learning needs
  7. 3Additional learning provision
  8. Code of practice
  9. 4Additional learning needs code
  10. 5Procedure for making the code
  11. Participation, United Nations conventions and access to information
  12. 6Duty to involve and support children, their parents and young people
  13. 7Duty to have regard to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
  14. 8Duty to have regard to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
  15. 9Advice and information
  16. Chapter 2: INDIVIDUAL DEVELOPMENT PLANS
  17. Preparing and maintaining individual development plans
  18. 10Individual development plans
  19. 11Duty to decide: maintained schools and further education institutions
  20. 12Duties to prepare and maintain plans: maintained schools and further education institutions
  21. 13Duty to decide: local authorities
  22. 14Duties to prepare and maintain plans: local authorities
  23. Additional learning provision for looked after children
  24. 15Key terms
  25. 16Amendments to the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014
  26. 17Duty to refer a matter to a local authority that looks after a child
  27. 18Duty to decide whether a looked after child has additional learning needs
  28. 19Duties to prepare and maintain plans for looked after children
  29. Additional learning provision and NHS bodies
  30. 20Additional learning provision: Local Health Boards and NHS trusts
  31. 21Individual development plans: Local Health Boards and NHS trusts
  32. Information about plans
  33. 22Provision of information about individual development plans
  34. Review of plans
  35. 23Review and revision of individual development plans
  36. 24Review and revision of individual development plans for looked after children
  37. 25Relationship of individual development plans to other similar documents
  38. Local authority reconsideration of governing body decisions and plans
  39. 26Reconsideration by local authorities of decisions under section 11(1)
  40. 27Reconsideration by local authorities of plans maintained under section 12
  41. 28Local authority duty to decide whether to take over governing body plans
  42. 29Circumstances in which the duties in sections 26(2), 27(2) and 28(3) do not apply
  43. 30Registration or enrolment at more than one institution
  44. Ceasing to maintain plans
  45. 31Ceasing to maintain individual development plans
  46. 32Reconsideration by local authorities of decisions of governing bodies under section 31
  47. 33Limitation on ceasing to maintain plans to allow reconsideration or appeal
  48. 34Individual development plan after a young person's 25th birthday
  49. Transfer of plans
  50. 35Transfer of duties to maintain plans
  51. 36Request to transfer plan to governing body of further education institution
  52. 37Regulations about transfer of individual development plans
  53. Powers to direct governing bodies of maintained schools
  54. 38Local authority power to direct governing bodies of maintained schools
  55. Additional learning provision for detained persons
  56. 39Meaning of “detained person” and other key terms
  57. 40Duty to prepare individual development plans for detained persons
  58. 41Circumstances in which the duty in section 40(2) does not apply
  59. 42Duty to keep individual development plans for detained persons
  60. 43Release of a detained person
  61. 44Certain provisions of Part 2 not to apply to children and young persons in detention
  62. 45Detention under Part 3 of the Mental Health Act 1983
  63. Necessity of plans
  64. 46Regulations about deciding whether an individual development plan is necessary
  65. Chapter 3: SUPPLEMENTARY FUNCTIONS
  66. Functions relating to securing additional learning provision
  67. 47Duty to take all reasonable steps to secure additional learning provision
  68. 48Duty to admit children to named maintained schools
  69. 49No power to charge for provision secured under this Part
  70. 50Welsh Ministers' duties to secure post-16 education and training
  71. Additional learning provision in particular kinds of school or other institution
  72. 51Duty to favour education for children at mainstream maintained schools
  73. 52Children with additional learning needs in mainstream maintained schools
  74. 53Additional learning provision otherwise than in schools
  75. 54Amendments to registration requirements for independent schools in Wales
  76. 55Conditions applicable to securing additional learning provision at independent schools
  77. 56List of independent special post-16 institutions
  78. 57Abolition of approval of non-maintained special schools in Wales
  79. 58Abolition of approval of independent schools in Wales
  80. 59Additional learning provision outside England and Wales
  81. Additional learning needs co-ordinating officers
  82. 60Additional learning needs co-ordinator
  83. 61Designated education clinical lead officer
  84. 62Early years additional learning needs lead officer
  85. Miscellaneous functions
  86. 63Duty to keep additional learning provision under review
  87. 64Duty of health bodies to notify parents etc.
  88. 65Duties to provide information and other help
  89. 66Right of local authority to access premises of schools and other institutions
  90. 67Provision of goods or services in relation to additional learning provision
  91. Chapter 4: AVOIDING AND RESOLVING DISAGREEMENTS
  92. Local authority arrangements
  93. 68Arrangements for the avoidance and resolution of disagreements
  94. 69Independent advocacy services
  95. Appeals and applications to the Tribunal
  96. 70Appeal and application rights
  97. 71Decisions on appeals and applications under section 70
  98. 72Appeal rights: detained persons
  99. 73Decisions on appeals under section 72
  100. 74Regulations about appeals and applications
  101. 75Regulations about procedure
  102. 76NHS Bodies: evidence and Tribunal recommendations
  103. 77Compliance with orders
  104. 78Power to share documents and other information with the Welsh Ministers
  105. 79Offence
  106. 80Allowances for attendance at the Education Tribunal for Wales
  107. 81Appeals from the Education Tribunal for Wales to the Upper Tribunal
  108. Chapter 5: GENERAL
  109. Information
  110. 82Regulations about disclosure and use of information
  111. Capacity
  112. 83Parents and young people lacking capacity
  113. 84Capacity of children
  114. 85Case friends for children who lack capacity
  115. Higher education courses provided by further education institutions
  116. 86Students at further education institutions undertaking higher education courses
  117. Pupils and students at Welsh institutions who are resident in England
  118. 87Application of reconsideration provisions to pupils and students resident in England
  119. Giving notice etc.
  120. 88Giving notice etc. under this Part
  121. Review of additional learning provision in Welsh
  122. 89Review of additional learning provision in Welsh
  123. 90Power to amend duties to secure additional learning provision in Welsh
  124. Part 3: EDUCATION TRIBUNAL FOR WALES
  125. 91Constitution of the Education Tribunal for Wales
  126. 92The President and members of the panels
  127. 93Deputy President of the Tribunal
  128. 94Remuneration and expenses
  129. Part 4: MISCELLANEOUS AND GENERAL
  130. Miscellaneous
  131. 95Meaning of “in the area” of a local authority
  132. General
  133. 96Minor and consequential amendments and repeals
  134. 97Power to make consequential and transitional provision etc.
  135. 98Regulations
  136. 99General interpretation
  137. 100Coming into force
  138. 101Short title and inclusion as one of the Education Acts
  139. Schedule 1: MINOR AND CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS AND REPEALS
  140. Local Authority Social Services Act 1970 (c. 42)
  141. 1Paragraph 1
  142. Children Act 1989 (c. 41)
  143. 2Paragraph 2
  144. Tribunals and Inquiries Act 1992 (c. 53)
  145. 3Paragraph 3
  146. Education Act 1996 (c. 56)
  147. 4Paragraph 4
  148. 5Paragraph 5 Repealed
  149. 6Paragraph 6
  150. School Standards and Framework Act 1998 (c. 31)
  151. 7Paragraph 7
  152. Learning and Skills Act 2000 (c. 21)
  153. 8Paragraph 8
  154. Education Act 2002 (c. 32)
  155. 9Paragraph 9
  156. Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (c. 4)
  157. 10Paragraph 10
  158. National Health Service Act 2006 (c. 41)
  159. 11Paragraph 11
  160. National Health Service (Wales) Act 2006 (c. 42)
  161. 12Paragraph 12
  162. Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15)
  163. 13Paragraph 13
  164. Learner Travel (Wales) Measure 2008 (nawm 2)
  165. 14Paragraph 14
  166. Education and Skills Act 2008 (c.25)
  167. 15Paragraph 15
  168. Learning and Skills (Wales) Measure 2009 (nawm 2) Not yet in force
  169. 16Paragraph 16 Not yet in force
  170. Apprenticeships, Skills, Children and Learning Act 2009 (c. 22)
  171. 17Paragraph 17
  172. Education (Wales) Measure 2009 (nawm 7)
  173. 18Paragraph 18
  174. Equality Act 2010 (c. 15)
  175. 19Paragraph 19
  176. Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011 (nawm 1)
  177. 20Paragraph 20
  178. Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 (c. 10)
  179. 21Paragraph 21
  180. School Standards and Organisation (Wales) Act 2013 (anaw 1)
  181. 22Paragraph 22
  182. Children and Families Act 2014 (c. 6)
  183. 23Paragraph 23
  184. Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 (anaw 4)
  185. 24Paragraph 24