Paragraph 16 Piling and marine construction worksI1
England, Wales and Scotland
Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, the piling of marine piles in connection with the authorised development must be subject to the following conditions—
there must be at least a 20 minutes “soft start” period at the commencement of any piling; and
The form of soft start must be agreed with the MMO following consultation with Natural England on matters related to its functions prior to the commencement of piling.
An active and mobile 500 metre marine mammals observation zone, the centre point of which will be the location of the particular marine pile being driven percussively, must be created, and 30 minutes prior to the commencement of percussive piling a search should be undertaken of the zone, with the purpose of identifying whether any marine mammals enter the zone, and if such mammals are observed within the zone, percussive piling should not be commenced until the mammals have cleared the zone or until 20 minutes after the last visual detection, subject to sub-paragraph (4).
An active and mobile 500 metre marine mammals observation zone, the centre point of which will be the location of the particular marine pile being driven percussively, must be maintained during percussive piling with the purpose of identifying whether any marine mammals enter the zone and if such mammals are observed, percussive piling will cease until the mammals have cleared the zone and there is no further detection after 20 minutes.
Where during operations percussive piling is paused for any reason other than the detection of marine mammals, then recommencing of the percussive piling must be subject to the provisions of sub-paragraph (2) save for where the active and mobile 500 metre marine mammals observation zone has been observed throughout the period of the pause in operations and no such mammals were observed entering the zone, in which case percussive piling may be recommenced immediately.
Wherever possible the undertaker will use vibro-piling methodology whilst it is recognised that percussive piling may be required to drive the piles to their ultimately required depth.
Subject to sub-paragraph (7) below, the undertaker must ensure that no construction activity for the approach jetty or decommissioning of topsides located within 200 metres of mean low water springs takes place between 1 October and 31 March inclusive in any year.
During the restricted period between 1 October and 31 March inclusive in any year, marine construction activity or decommissioning of topsides may be undertaken at distances less than 200 metres of mean low water springs provided that—
an acoustic barrier or visual screening is installed on both sides of any semi-completed structure;
construction activity is then undertaken on the approach jetty itself, behind the screening; and
noise levels are less than 70 dB(A) on exposed intertidal foreshore.
No piling of marine piles within the waterbody may take place between 1 April and 31 May (inclusive) in any one calendar year, except for any percussive piling of marine piles undertaken on exposed mudflat outside the water column at periods of low water.
Subject to sub-paragraph (10), no piling of marine piles within the waterbody is to take place between the hours of 7pm and 7am from 1 March to 31 March (inclusive) and from 1 September to 31 October (inclusive) or between the hours of sunset and sunrise from 1 June to 30 June (inclusive) and from 1 August to 31 August (inclusive) in any one calendar year.
Sub-paragraph (9) does not apply in relation to any—
percussive piling of marine piles undertaken on exposed mudflat outside the water column at periods of low water;
emergency works; and
percussive piling operations that have been initiated where an immediate cessation of the activity would form an unsafe working practice.
Percussive piling of marine piles is to be restricted at other times—
subject to sub-paragraph (18), from 1 June to 30 June (inclusive) in any one calendar year the maximum amount of percussive piling permitted within any 24 hour period must not exceed 270 minutes;
subject to sub-paragraph (18), from 1 August to 31 October (inclusive) in any one calendar year, the maximum amount of percussive piling permitted within any 24 hour period must not exceed 270 minutes,
except (in each case) for any percussive piling of marine piles undertaken on exposed mudflat outside the water column at periods of low water and save for percussive piling operations that have been initiated where an immediate cessation of the activity would form an unsafe working practice.
The measurement of time during each work-block described in sub-paragraph (11) of this Schedule must begin at the start of each timeframe, roll throughout it, then cease at the end, where measurement will begin again at the start of the next timeframe, such process to be repeated until the end of piling works.
Percussive piling must only be carried out in accordance with the cold weather piling restriction strategy.
A noise suppression system consisting of a piling sleeve with noise insulating properties must be employed for percussive piling on the approach jetty comprised in the authorised development.
The undertaker must submit weekly reports to the MMO of the duration of percussive piling that is undertaken on any given day on which piling takes place during the construction of the authorised development, unless otherwise agreed in writing with the MMO.
The reports submitted to the MMO pursuant to sub-paragraph (15) must include a log of the number and approximate location of piling rigs which are in operation on any given day, along with the number of piles driven.
The undertaker must hold fortnightly meetings with the MMO to discuss the weekly reports submitted pursuant to sub-paragraph (15) and agree any corrective action if required, unless otherwise agreed in writing with the MMO.
Where percussive piling is paused the recommencement of such percussive piling may take place for a contingency period of up to a total of 60 minutes within any 24 hour period in addition to the otherwise maximum amount of percussive piling permitted within any 24 hour period specified in sub–paragraph (11).
Annotations
Commencement
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Sch. 3 para. 16 in force at 27.2.2025, see art. 1