OpenLegislation

Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014 in Wales

2014 c. 14 · Enacted 14 May 2014 · Extends to United Kingdom

Not fully up to date. 4 changes made by later legislation have not yet been written into this text, which is revised to 29 August 2023.

See the changes not yet applied
ProvisionChangeMade by
s. 62substitutedBankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007 s. 49(1)
s. 63repealedBankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007 s. 49(2)
s. 64(1)(a)substitutedBankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007 s. 49(3)(a)
s. 64modifiedBankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007 s. 49(3)(b)

An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to co-operative societies, community benefit societies and other societies registered or treated as registered under the Industrial and Provident Societies Act 1965, with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission.

[14th May 2014]

C1C2C3C4Be it enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—C5C6

Annotations to the whole text

Modifications

C1

Act restricted by 1979 c. 34, s. 2(3) (as amended (1.8.2014) by Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014 (c. 14), s. 154, Sch. 4 para. 3(3) (with Sch. 5))

C2

Act modified by 1979 c. 34, s. 31(3) (as amended (1.8.2014) by Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014 (c. 14), s. 154, Sch. 4 para. 16(4)(a) (with Sch. 5))

C3

Act applied by Housing Act 1996 (c. 52), Sch. 1 para. 9(5) (as amended (1.8.2014) by Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014 (c. 14), s. 154, Sch. 4 para. 65(4)(b)(i) (with Sch. 5))

C4

Act excluded by Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 (c. 17), s. 167(5)(ca) (as inserted (1.8.2014) by Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014 (c. 14), s. 154, Sch. 4 para. 131(3)(b) (with Sch. 5))

C5

Act applied (with modifications) by The Insurance Accounts Directive (Miscellaneous Insurance Undertakings) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/566), Sch. 1 (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(4) of the amending S.I.) by The Statutory Auditors Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1164), reg. 1(2)(3), Sch. 2 para. 15 (with reg. 2(6)(7)))

C6

Act excluded by 2010 asp 17, s. 106(7)(a) (as substituted (8.3.2019) by Housing (Amendment) (Scotland) Act 2018 (asp 13), ss. 6(14)(b), 11(2); S.S.I. 2018/253, reg. 2(2))

Contents

  1. Part 1: Registration
  2. Introduction
  3. 1Meaning of “registered society”
  4. Registration
  5. 2Societies that may be registered
  6. 3Registration
  7. 4Registration etc: special cases
  8. Cancellation of registration
  9. 5Cancellation of registration: conditions for cancellation
  10. 6Cancellation of registration: procedure and effect
  11. 7Cancellation of registration: additional procedure in cases involving condition D
  12. Suspension of registration
  13. 8Suspension of registration
  14. Appeals
  15. 9Appeal against refusal to register or cancellation or suspension of registration
  16. Part 2: Name, rules, powers etc
  17. Name and charitable status
  18. 10A society's name
  19. 11Registered name to be displayed and used
  20. 12Charitable status to appear on documents etc
  21. 13Change of name
  22. Rules: general
  23. 14Content of a society's rules
  24. 15Rules to bind members
  25. 16Amendment of rules
  26. 17Appeal against refusal to register amendment of rules
  27. 18Duty to provide copy of rules on demand
  28. Rules: supplementary provisions
  29. 19Provision of rules with intent to mislead or defraud
  30. 20Creation of offences by a society's rules
  31. 21Rules as to fund for purchase of government securities
  32. 22Rules of agricultural, horticultural or forestry society may provide for loans without security
  33. 23Supplementary provisions as to rules
  34. Maximum shareholding
  35. 24Maximum interest in a society's withdrawable shares
  36. 25Power to amend limit in section 24
  37. Power to hold land
  38. 26Power to hold land etc
  39. Power to invest etc
  40. 27Power to invest
  41. 28Proxy voting by societies
  42. Power to restrict use of assets
  43. 29Power to restrict use of assets of a community benefit society
  44. Part 3: Members and officers
  45. Register of members and officers
  46. 30Register of members and officers
  47. Provisions about certain kinds of member etc
  48. 31Members under 18
  49. 32Bodies corporate may be members
  50. 33Society a member of another society: references to members making and signing documents etc
  51. Dealings with members
  52. 34Advances to members
  53. 35Remedies for members' debts
  54. 36Payments in respect of persons lacking capacity
  55. Distribution of member's property in society on death
  56. 37Nomination by member of entitlement to property in society on member's death
  57. 38Section 37: variation and revocation of nominations
  58. 39Section 37: procedure on death
  59. 40Death of member: distribution of property not exceeding £5,000
  60. Officers and employees in charge of money etc
  61. 41Security to be given by certain officers
  62. 42Duty of certain officers and employees to account
  63. Part 4: A society's capacity and related matters
  64. Capacity of society and power of committee to bind it
  65. 43Capacity of a society and relationship with its rules
  66. 44Special resolutions under section 43
  67. 45Power of committee to bind society
  68. 46No duty to enquire as to capacity of society or authority of committee
  69. 47Application of sections 43 and 45 to charitable societies
  70. 48Transactions with committee members etc in excess of powers
  71. 49Section 48: definitions
  72. Seals
  73. 50Common seal
  74. 51Power of society to have official seal for use abroad
  75. 52Authorisation of use of official seal
  76. Execution of documents
  77. 53Methods for execution of documents: England and Wales
  78. 54Method for execution of contracts under seal: England and Wales
  79. 55Execution of documents: Scotland
  80. 56Execution of documents: presumption of validity of officer's signature
  81. Other matters
  82. 57Contracts, deeds and obligations made before registration of society
  83. 58Bills of exchange and promissory notes
  84. Part 5: Charges over a society's assets
  85. Chapter 1: Charges: England and Wales
  86. 59Charges on assets of English and Welsh societies
  87. 60Section 59: power to extend time for making application or to rectify errors
  88. 61Notification of transactions relating to charges recorded under section 59
  89. 62Floating charges created by Scottish societies
  90. 63Filing of information relating to charges created by virtue of section 62
  91. Chapter 3: Receiver or manager of society's property
  92. 65English and Welsh societies: restriction on appointment of administrative receiver
  93. 66Duty to account etc of receiver or manager of a society's property
  94. Part 6: Banking and lending by societies
  95. Banking
  96. 67Registered society with withdrawable share capital not to carry on banking etc
  97. 68Power to amend figures in section 67(2)
  98. 69Society carrying on banking must display statement
  99. 70Section 69: form of statement
  100. Discharge of charges securing lending by a registered society
  101. 71Discharge of mortgages of property in England and Wales
  102. 72Discharge of securities: land in Scotland
  103. 73Discharge of securities: other property in Scotland
  104. 74Receipt on payment of moneys secured to a society
  105. Part 7: Accounts, audit and annual returns
  106. Books of account
  107. 75Duty to keep books of account etc
  108. 76Form of books of account
  109. Year of account
  110. 77Year of account: societies registered on or after 8 January 2012
  111. 78Year of account: societies registered on or before 7 January 2012
  112. Accounts and balance sheets
  113. 79Duty to prepare revenue accounts
  114. 80Accounts and balance sheets to give a true and fair view
  115. 81Duty to display latest balance sheet at registered office
  116. 82Restrictions on publication of accounts and balance sheets
  117. Auditing of accounts etc
  118. 83Duty to appoint auditors
  119. 84Power of certain societies to disapply section 83
  120. 85Duty to obtain report in certain cases where section 83 is disapplied
  121. 86Power to require accounts etc for past years to be audited by qualified auditor
  122. 87Auditors: content of report and powers
  123. 88Persons appointed under section 82 or 85: powers etc
  124. Annual returns
  125. 89Annual returns
  126. 90Duty to provide copy of annual return on demand
  127. Auditors
  128. 91Meaning of “qualified auditor”
  129. 92Persons ineligible for appointment as auditors etc
  130. 93Re-appointment and removal of qualified auditors
  131. 94Resolutions relating to appointment or removal of auditors
  132. 95Resolutions relating to auditors: auditors' representations
  133. 96Section 95: provision of auditor's representations by making available on website
  134. 97Remuneration of qualified auditors
  135. Group accounts
  136. 98Group accounts
  137. 99Section 98: exceptions
  138. Interpretation of Part 7
  139. 100Meaning of company being a “subsidiary” of a society
  140. 101Meaning of society being a “subsidiary” of another society
  141. 102Interpretation of Part 7
  142. Part 8: Inspection and investigations
  143. Power to inspect books etc
  144. 103Power of members etc to inspect own account and society's register
  145. 104Power of society to make rules authorising inspection of books
  146. 105Power of FCA to appoint accountant or actuary to inspect a society's books
  147. Inspectors and special meetings
  148. 106Appointment of inspectors and calling of special meetings
  149. 107Section 106: examinations and special meetings
  150. General restriction on inspection
  151. 108General restriction on inspection of books
  152. Part 9: Amalgamations, conversions, dissolution etc
  153. Amalgamations and transfers of engagements between societies etc
  154. 109Amalgamation of societies
  155. 110Transfer of engagements between societies
  156. 111Special resolutions under section 109 or 110
  157. Conversion of society into company etc
  158. 112Conversion of society into a company, amalgamation with a company etc
  159. 113Special resolutions under section 112
  160. 114Conversion of society into a company: supplementary
  161. Conversion of company into society
  162. 115Conversion of company into a registered society
  163. 116Conversion of company into a society: member's shareholding in company exceeds maximum permitted amount
  164. 117Conversion of company into a society: no effect on liabilities
  165. Voluntary arrangements and administration
  166. 118Power to apply provisions about company arrangements and administration etc
  167. Dissolution by an instrument of dissolution
  168. 119Dissolution of society by an instrument of dissolution
  169. 120Special resolutions under section 119
  170. 121Instruments of dissolution: notification to FCA etc
  171. 122Instruments of dissolution: advertisement, dissolution etc
  172. Dissolution on winding up
  173. 123Dissolution of society on winding up
  174. 124Liability of existing and former members in winding up
  175. Dissolution following administration
  176. 125Dissolution following administration
  177. Restriction on dissolution etc
  178. 126Dissolution etc to occur only after society's property dealt with
  179. Part 10: Offences
  180. Offences
  181. 127General offences
  182. 128Offences by societies to be also offences by officers etc
  183. 129Continuing offences
  184. 130Misappropriation of a society's property etc
  185. 131Falsification of a society's records etc
  186. Prosecution of offences
  187. 132Prosecution of offences: persons who may bring proceedings and time for bringing them
  188. 133Prosecution of societies: service of summons etc
  189. Part 11: Miscellaneous and general
  190. Application of company law etc
  191. 134Power to amend this Act to assimilate to company law
  192. 135Power to apply company law provisions on investigations, names and dissolution etc
  193. 136Section 135: power to make consequential amendments
  194. Determination of disputes
  195. 137Determination of disputes in accordance with a society's rules
  196. 138Determination of disputes under section 137: application to the court
  197. 139Determination of disputes otherwise than under a society's rules
  198. 140Determination of disputes: supplementary
  199. Other miscellaneous provisions
  200. 141Recovery of costs and expenses
  201. Northern Ireland societies
  202. 142Northern Ireland societies to be treated as registered societies
  203. Documents
  204. 143Form of documents etc
  205. 144Form etc of electronic documents sent to FCA or PRA
  206. 145Fees for inspection and copying of documents
  207. 146Certain documents to be received in evidence
  208. Regulations and orders
  209. 147Regulations and orders
  210. Interpretation
  211. 148Meaning of “electronic form”, “by electronic means” etc
  212. 149Interpretation of Act
  213. Part 12: Final provisions
  214. 150Pre-commencement societies
  215. 151Amendments, repeals etc
  216. 152Channel Islands
  217. 153Extent
  218. 154Commencement
  219. 155Short title
  220. Schedule 1: Forms of bond for officers of society
  221. Part 1: Forms applicable in England, Wales and Channel Islands
  222. Form AChapter Form A
  223. Form BChapter Form B
  224. Part 2: Form applicable in Scotland
  225. Form CChapter Form C
  226. Schedule 2: Form of receipt on mortgage, heritable security etc
  227. Part 1: Forms applicable in England and Wales
  228. Form AChapter Form A
  229. Form BChapter Form B
  230. Part 2: Forms applicable in Scotland
  231. Form CChapter Form C
  232. Form DChapter Form D
  233. Form EChapter Form E
  234. Form FChapter Form F
  235. Schedule 3: Provision for certain pre-commencement societies
  236. Introduction
  237. 1Paragraph 1
  238. Section 5 (cancellation of registration): societies registered before 26 July 1938
  239. 2Paragraph 2
  240. Powers of a society registered on or before 1 January 1894
  241. 3Paragraph 3
  242. Section 15: amendments registered on or before 27 March 1928 increasing a member's financial contribution
  243. 4Paragraph 4
  244. Preservation of certain rules facilitating investment in government securities (section 21)
  245. 5Paragraph 5
  246. Maximum shareholding (section 24): effect of certain resolutions on society's rules
  247. 6Paragraph 6
  248. Maximum deposits: effect of resolution on rules of societies registered before 27 April 1952
  249. 7Paragraph 7
  250. Maximum deposits: effect on certain resolutions on society's rules
  251. 8Paragraph 8
  252. The 1968 Act: consequential amendments to rules
  253. 9Paragraph 9
  254. Section 37 (nomination by member of entitlement to property in society on member's death): nominations made before 5 August 1954
  255. 10Paragraph 10
  256. Section 50 (common seals)
  257. 11Paragraph 11
  258. Section 59 (charges on assets of English and Welsh societies): instruments executed before 14 September 1967
  259. 12Paragraph 12
  260. Section 104 (inspection of books: power to authorise inspection)
  261. 13Paragraph 13
  262. Section 108 (inspection of books: general restriction)
  263. 14Paragraph 14
  264. Part 9: winding up of societies registered before 26 July 1938
  265. 15Paragraph 15
  266. Schedule 4: Consequential amendments
  267. Part 1: Amendments of the Credit Unions Act 1979
  268. 1Paragraph 1
  269. 2Paragraph 2
  270. 3Paragraph 3
  271. 4Paragraph 4
  272. 5Paragraph 5
  273. 6Paragraph 6
  274. 7Paragraph 7
  275. 8Paragraph 8
  276. 9Paragraph 9
  277. 10Paragraph 10
  278. 11Paragraph 11
  279. 12Paragraph 12
  280. 13Paragraph 13
  281. 14Paragraph 14
  282. 15Paragraph 15
  283. 16Paragraph 16
  284. 17Paragraph 17
  285. 18Paragraph 18
  286. Part 2: Amendments of other Acts
  287. Forged Transfers Act 1891 (c. 43)
  288. 19Paragraph 19
  289. Libraries Offences Act 1898 (c. 53)
  290. 20Paragraph 20
  291. Stock Transfer Act 1963 (c. 18)
  292. 21Paragraph 21
  293. Transport Act 1968 (c. 73)
  294. 22Paragraph 22
  295. National Savings Bank Act 1971 (c. 29)
  296. 23Paragraph 23
  297. Local Government Act 1972 (c. 7)
  298. 24Paragraph 24
  299. Friendly Societies Act 1974 (c. 46)
  300. 25Paragraph 25
  301. 26Paragraph 26
  302. 27Paragraph 27
  303. 28Paragraph 28
  304. 29Paragraph 29
  305. 30Paragraph 30
  306. Industrial Common Ownership Act 1976 (c. 78)
  307. 31Paragraph 31
  308. Housing Act 1985 (c. 68)
  309. 32Paragraph 32
  310. 33Paragraph 33
  311. 34Paragraph 34
  312. 35Paragraph 35
  313. Housing Associations Act 1985 (c. 69)
  314. 36Paragraph 36
  315. Finance Act 1986 (c. 41)
  316. 37Paragraph 37
  317. Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 (c. 46)
  318. 38Paragraph 38
  319. Housing (Scotland) Act 1987 (c. 26)
  320. 39Paragraph 39
  321. Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1)
  322. 40Paragraph 40
  323. Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42)
  324. 41Paragraph 41
  325. 42Paragraph 42
  326. 43Paragraph 43
  327. Opticians Act 1989 (c. 44)
  328. 44Paragraph 44
  329. Enterprise and New Towns (Scotland) Act 1990 (c. 35)
  330. 45Paragraph 45
  331. Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12)
  332. 46Paragraph 46
  333. 47Paragraph 47
  334. 48Paragraph 48
  335. 49Paragraph 49
  336. 50Paragraph 50
  337. 51Paragraph 51
  338. 52Paragraph 52
  339. 53Paragraph 53
  340. Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 (c. 52)
  341. 54Paragraph 54
  342. Housing Act 1996 (c. 52)
  343. 55Paragraph 55
  344. 56Paragraph 56
  345. 57Paragraph 57
  346. 58Paragraph 58
  347. 59Paragraph 59
  348. 60Paragraph 60
  349. 61Paragraph 61
  350. 62Paragraph 62
  351. 63Paragraph 63
  352. 64Paragraph 64
  353. 65Paragraph 65
  354. Scotland Act 1998 (c. 46)
  355. 66Paragraph 66
  356. Greater London Authority Act 1999 (c. 29)
  357. 67Paragraph 67
  358. Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (c. 8)
  359. 68Paragraph 68
  360. 69Paragraph 69
  361. 70Paragraph 70
  362. 71Paragraph 71
  363. 72Paragraph 72
  364. Terrorism Act 2000 (c. 11)
  365. 73Paragraph 73
  366. Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 (c. 41)
  367. 74Paragraph 74
  368. 75Paragraph 75
  369. 76Paragraph 76
  370. 77Paragraph 77
  371. 78Paragraph 78
  372. Housing (Scotland) Act 2001 (asp 10)
  373. 79Paragraph 79
  374. Land Registration Act 2002 (c. 9)
  375. 80Paragraph 80
  376. Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29)
  377. 81Paragraph 81
  378. Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1)
  379. 82Paragraph 82
  380. Licensing Act 2003 (c. 17)
  381. 83Paragraph 83
  382. 84Paragraph 84
  383. 85Paragraph 85
  384. Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (c. 21)
  385. 86Paragraph 86
  386. Companies (Audit, Investigations and Community Enterprise) Act 2004 (c. 27)
  387. 87Paragraph 87
  388. 88Paragraph 88
  389. 89Paragraph 89
  390. 90Paragraph 90
  391. Housing Act 2004 (c. 34)
  392. 91Paragraph 91
  393. Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5)
  394. 92Paragraph 92
  395. 93Paragraph 93
  396. 94Paragraph 94
  397. 95Paragraph 95
  398. Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 (asp 10)
  399. 96Paragraph 96
  400. 97Paragraph 97
  401. 98Paragraph 98
  402. Companies Act 2006 (c. 46)
  403. 99Paragraph 99
  404. 100Paragraph 100
  405. 101Paragraph 101
  406. 102Paragraph 102
  407. 103Paragraph 103
  408. Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3)
  409. 104Paragraph 104
  410. 105Paragraph 105
  411. 106Paragraph 106 Repealed
  412. 107Paragraph 107 Repealed
  413. 108Paragraph 108
  414. 109Paragraph 109
  415. 110Paragraph 110
  416. 111Paragraph 111
  417. 112Paragraph 112
  418. Building Societies (Funding) and Mutual Societies (Transfers) Act 2007 (c. 26)
  419. 113Paragraph 113
  420. 114Paragraph 114
  421. 115Paragraph 115
  422. Serious Crime Act 2007 (c. 27)
  423. 116Paragraph 116
  424. Bankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 3)
  425. 117Paragraph 117
  426. 118Paragraph 118
  427. 119Paragraph 119
  428. 120Paragraph 120
  429. Housing and Regeneration Act 2008 (c. 17)
  430. 121Paragraph 121
  431. 122Paragraph 122
  432. 123Paragraph 123
  433. 124Paragraph 124
  434. 125Paragraph 125
  435. 126Paragraph 126
  436. 127Paragraph 127
  437. 128Paragraph 128
  438. 129Paragraph 129
  439. 130Paragraph 130
  440. 131Paragraph 131
  441. 132Paragraph 132
  442. 133Paragraph 133
  443. 134Paragraph 134
  444. 135Paragraph 135
  445. 136Paragraph 136
  446. 137Paragraph 137
  447. Local Transport Act 2008 (c. 26)
  448. 138Paragraph 138
  449. Counter Terrorism Act 2008 (c. 28)
  450. 139Paragraph 139
  451. Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4)
  452. 140Paragraph 140
  453. 141Paragraph 141
  454. 142Paragraph 142
  455. 143Paragraph 143
  456. 144Paragraph 144
  457. 145Paragraph 145
  458. 146Paragraph 146
  459. Finance Act 2009 (c. 10)
  460. 147Paragraph 147
  461. Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 (c. 20)
  462. 148Paragraph 148
  463. 149Paragraph 149
  464. 150Paragraph 150
  465. 151Paragraph 151
  466. 152Paragraph 152
  467. 153Paragraph 153
  468. 154Paragraph 154
  469. Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4)
  470. 155Paragraph 155
  471. 156Paragraph 156
  472. 157Paragraph 157
  473. 158Paragraph 158
  474. 159Paragraph 159
  475. 160Paragraph 160
  476. 161Paragraph 161
  477. 162Paragraph 162
  478. 163Paragraph 163
  479. 164Paragraph 164
  480. 165Paragraph 165
  481. 166Paragraph 166
  482. 167Paragraph 167
  483. 168Paragraph 168
  484. 169Paragraph 169
  485. 170Paragraph 170
  486. Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8)
  487. 171Paragraph 171
  488. Finance Act 2010 (c. 13)
  489. 172Paragraph 172
  490. Finance Act 2011 (c. 11)
  491. 173Paragraph 173
  492. Localism Act 2011 (c. 20)
  493. 174Paragraph 174
  494. 175Paragraph 175
  495. 176Paragraph 176
  496. 177Paragraph 177
  497. 178Paragraph 178
  498. 179Paragraph 179
  499. Public Bodies Act 2011 (c. 24)
  500. 180Paragraph 180
  501. Charities Act 2011 (c. 25)
  502. 181Paragraph 181
  503. 182Paragraph 182
  504. 183Paragraph 183
  505. Schedule 5: Transitionals and savings
  506. Continuity of the law
  507. 1Paragraph 1
  508. 2Paragraph 2
  509. 3Paragraph 3
  510. 4Paragraph 4
  511. 5Paragraph 5
  512. 6Paragraph 6
  513. Effect of old transitionals and savings
  514. 7Paragraph 7
  515. 8Paragraph 8
  516. Use of existing forms etc
  517. 9Paragraph 9
  518. Meaning of “enactment”
  519. 10Paragraph 10
  520. Schedule 6: Transitory modifications etc
  521. Establishment of a single county court
  522. 1Paragraph 1
  523. Amendments relating to the punishment of offences in England and Wales
  524. 2Paragraph 2
  525. Land Registration etc. (Scotland) Act 2012 (asp 5)
  526. 3Paragraph 3
  527. Schedule 7Repeals and revocations