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Paragraph 18 Earnings of employed earnersI1

England and Wales

(1)

Subject to sub-paragraph (2), “earnings” in the case of employment as an employed earner, means any remuneration or profit derived from that employment and includes—

(a)

any bonus or commission;

(b)

any payment in lieu of remuneration except any periodic sum paid to an applicant on account of the termination of his employment by reason of redundancy;

(c)

any payment in lieu of notice;

(d)

any holiday pay;

(e)

any payment by way of a retainer;

(f)

any payment made by the applicant’s employer in respect of expenses not wholly, exclusively and necessarily incurred in the performance of the duties of the employment, including any payment made by the applicant’s employer in respect of—

(i)

travelling expenses incurred by the applicant between his home and place of employment;

(ii)

expenses incurred by the applicant under arrangements made for the care of a member of his family owing to the applicant’s absence from home;

(g)

the amount of any payment by way of a non-cash voucher which has been taken into account in the computation of a person’s earnings in accordance with Part 5 of Schedule 3 to the Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001f1;

(h)

statutory sick pay payable by the employer under the SSCBA;

(i)

statutory maternity pay payable by the employer under that Act;

(j)

F1... statutory paternity pay payable under Part 12ZA of that Act;

F2(ja)

statutory shared parental pay under Part 12ZC of that Act;

F3(jb)

statutory parental bereavement pay under Part 12ZD of that Act;

F4(jc)

statutory neonatal care pay under Part 12ZE of that Act;

F5(k)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(l)

statutory adoption pay payable under Part 12ZB of that Act;

(m)

any sums payable under a contract of service—

(i)

for incapacity for work due to sickness or injury; or

(ii)

by reason of pregnancy or confinement.

(2)

Earnings does not include—

(a)

subject to sub-paragraph (3), any payment in kind;

(b)

any payment in respect of expenses wholly, exclusively and necessarily incurred in the performance of the duties of the employment;

(c)

any occupational pension;

(d)

any lump sum payment made under the Iron and Steel Re-adaptation Benefits Scheme;

(e)

any payment of compensation made pursuant to an award by an employment tribunal established under the Employment Tribunals Act 1996f2 in respect of unfair dismissal or unlawful discrimination;

(f)

any payment in respect of expenses arising out of the F6applicant participating as a service user.

(3)

Sub-paragraph (2)(a) does not apply in respect of any non-cash voucher referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(g).

Annotations

Textual amendments

F1

Word in Sch. 1 para. 18(1)(j) omitted (5.4.2015) by virtue of The Shared Parental Leave and Statutory Shared Parental Pay (Consequential Amendments to Subordinate Legislation) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3255), arts. 1(3), 27(4)(b)(i) (with art. 35(1))

F2

Sch. 1 para. 18(1)(ja) inserted (31.12.2014) by The Shared Parental Leave and Statutory Shared Parental Pay (Consequential Amendments to Subordinate Legislation) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3255), arts. 1(2), 27(4)(b)(iii)

F3

Sch. 1 para. 18(1)(jb) inserted (11.2.2020 with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Council Tax Reduction Schemes (Prescribed Requirements) (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/23), regs. 1(1), 7(c)

F4

Sch. 1 para. 18(1)(jc) inserted (6.4.2025) by The Neonatal Care Leave and Pay (Consequential Amendments to Subordinate Legislation) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/201), regs. 1(2), 18(4)(b)

F5

Sch. 1 para. 18(1)(k) omitted (5.4.2015) by virtue of The Shared Parental Leave and Statutory Shared Parental Pay (Consequential Amendments to Subordinate Legislation) Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/3255), arts. 1(3), 27(4)(b)(ii) (with art. 35(1))

F6

Words in Sch. 1 para. 18(2)(f) substituted (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Council Tax Reduction Schemes (Prescribed Requirements) (England) (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/3312), regs. 1(1), 2(5)(b)(i)

Commencement

I1

Sch. 1 para. 18 in force at 27.11.2012, see reg. 1(1)

Footnotes

f1

S.I. 2001/1004.

f2

1996 c. 17.