Section 165 Public processions and assemblies: duty to take account of cumulative disruptionI1I2
England, Wales and Scotland
The Public Order Act 1986 is amended as follows.
In section 12 (power to impose conditions on public processions), after subsection (2B) insert—
“(2BA)In considering for the purposes of subsection (1)(a) whether a public procession in England and Wales may result in serious disruption to the life of the community, a senior police officer must take into account any relevant cumulative disruption.
(2BB)In subsection (2BA) “relevant cumulative disruption” means the cumulative disruption to the life of the community resulting from—
(a)the procession,
(b)any other public procession in England and Wales that was held, is being held or is intended to be held in the same area as the area in which the procession mentioned in paragraph (a) is being held or is intended to be held (whether or not directions have been given under subsection (1) in relation to that other procession), and
(c)any public assembly in England and Wales that was held, is being held or is intended to be held in the same area as the area in which the procession mentioned in paragraph (a) is being held or is intended to be held (whether or not directions have been given under section 14(1A) in relation to that assembly),
and it does not matter whether or not the procession mentioned in paragraph (a) and any procession or assembly within paragraph (b) or (c) are organised by the same person, are attended by any of the same persons or are held or are intended to be held at the same time.
(2BC)In subsection (2BB) “area”, in relation to a public procession or public assembly, means such area as the senior police officer considers appropriate, having regard to the nature and extent of the disruption that may result from the procession or assembly.”
In section 14 (power to impose conditions on public assemblies) after subsection (2B) insert—
“(2BA)In considering for the purposes of subsection (1)(a) whether a public assembly in England and Wales may result in serious disruption to the life of the community, a senior police officer must take into account any relevant cumulative disruption.
(2BB)In subsection (2BA) “relevant cumulative disruption” means the cumulative disruption to the life of the community resulting from—
(a)the assembly,
(b)any other public assembly in England and Wales that was held, is being held or is intended to be held in the same area as the area in which the assembly mentioned in paragraph (a) is being held or is intended to be held (whether or not directions have been given under subsection (1A) in relation to that other assembly), and
(c)any public procession in England and Wales that was held, is being held or is intended to be held in the same area as the area in which the assembly mentioned in paragraph (a) is being held or is intended to be held (whether or not directions have been given under section 12(1) in relation to that procession),
and it does not matter whether or not the assembly mentioned in paragraph (a) and any assembly or procession within paragraph (b) or (c) are organised by the same person, are attended by any of the same persons or are held or are intended to be held at the same time.
(2BC)In subsection (2BB) “area”, in relation to a public assembly or public procession, means such area as the senior police officer considers appropriate, having regard to the nature and extent of the disruption that may result from the assembly or procession.”
Annotations
Commencement
- I1
S. 165 not in force at Royal Assent, see s. 255(1)
- I2
S. 165 in force at 29.6.2026 by S.I. 2026/689, reg. 2(1)(q)