Rule 2.2 DefinitionsI1

In these Rules, unless the context makes it clear that something different is meant:

• ‘advocate’ means a person who is entitled to exercise a right of audience in the court under section 13 of the Legal Services Act 2007^f1;

• ‘authorised court officer’ has the meaning given by rule 2.4;

• ‘business day’ means any day except Saturday, Sunday, Christmas Day, Boxing Day, Good Friday, Easter Monday or a bank holiday;

• ‘court’ means a tribunal with jurisdiction over criminal cases. It includes a judge, recorder, District Judge (Magistrates’ Court), lay justice and, when exercising their judicial powers, the Registrar of Criminal Appeals and an authorised court officer;

• ‘court officer’ means the appropriate member of the staff of a court;

• ‘justices’ legal adviser’ means a person authorised under section 28 of the Courts Act 2003^f2 to give advice about law to justices of the peace;

• ‘legal representative’ means:

  1. (i)

     the person for the time being named as a party’s representative in any legal aid representation order made under section 16 of the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012^f3, or

  2. (ii)

     subject to that, the person named as a party’s representative in any notice for the time being given under rule 46.2 (Notice of appointment, etc. of legal representative: general rules), provided that person is entitled to conduct litigation in the court under section 13 of the Legal Services Act 2007;

• ‘live link’ means a live audio link or a live video link and:

  1. (i)

     ‘live audio link’ means a live telephone link or other arrangement by which a person taking part in a hearing can hear, and be heard by, everyone else who is taking part and who is not in the same place as that person,

  2. (ii)

     ‘live video link’ means a live television link or other arrangement by which a person taking part in a hearing can see and hear, and be seen and heard by, everyone else who is taking part and who is not in the same place as that person;

• ‘live link direction’ means a direction that:

  1. (i)

     under section 51(1) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003^f4 requires or permits a person to take part through a live audio link or a live video link in the proceedings listed in section 51(3) of that Act, or

  2. (ii)

     under section 206A of the Extradition Act 2003^f5 requires a person to take part through a live link in a hearing in proceedings under Part 1 or Part 2 of that Act;

• ‘Practice Direction’ means the Lord Chief Justice’s Criminal Practice Directions, as amended, and ‘Criminal Costs Practice Direction’ means the Lord Chief Justice’s Practice Direction (Costs in Criminal Proceedings), as amended;

• ‘public interest ruling’ means a ruling about whether it is in the public interest to disclose prosecution material under sections 3(6), 7A(8) or 8(5) of the Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act 1996^f6; and

• ‘Registrar’ means the Registrar of Criminal Appeals or a court officer exercising a function of the Registrar.

Special definitions and definitions of some other expressions are in the rules in which they apply.