Section 180 Leave to appeal against conviction etc.
Scotland
The decision whether to grant leave to appeal for the purposes of section 175(2)(a) or (d) of this Act shall be made by F1an Appeal Sheriff of the F2Sheriff Appeal Court who shall—
if he considers that the documents mentioned in subsection (2) below disclose arguable grounds of appeal, grant leave to appeal and make such comments in writing as he considers appropriate; and
in any other case—
refuse leave to appeal and give reasons in writing for the refusal; and
where the appellant is on bail and the sentence imposed on his conviction is one of imprisonment, grant a warrant to apprehend and imprison him.
The documents referred to in subsection (1) above are—
the stated case lodged under subsection (9) of section 179 of this Act; and
the documents transmitted to the F3Clerk of the Sheriff Appeal Court under subsection (8)(b) of that section.
A warrant granted under subsection (1)(b)(ii) above shall not take effect until the expiry of the period of 14 days mentioned in subsection (4) below F4(and if that period is extended under subsection (4A) below before the period being extended expires, until the expiry of the period as so extended) without an application to the F5Sheriff Appeal Court for leave to appeal having been lodged by the appellant under F6subsection (4) below.
Where leave to appeal is refused under subsection (1) above the appellant may, within 14 days of intimation under subsection (10) below, apply to the F7Sheriff Appeal Court for leave to appeal.
The Sheriff Appeal Court may, on cause shown, extend the period of 14 days mentioned in subsection (4) above, or that period as extended under this subsection, whether or not the period to be extended has expired (and if that period of 14 days has expired, whether or not it expired before section 25(1) of the Criminal Proceedings etc. (Reform) (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 6) came into force).
In deciding an application under subsection (4) above the F9Sheriff Appeal Court shall—
if, after considering the documents mentioned in subsection (2) above and the reasons for the refusal, the court is of the opinion that there are arguable grounds of appeal, grant leave to appeal and make such comments in writing as the court considers appropriate; and
in any other case—
refuse leave to appeal and give reasons in writing for the refusal; and
where the appellant is on bail and the sentence imposed on his conviction is one of imprisonment, grant a warrant to apprehend and imprison him.
The question whether to grant leave to appeal under subsection (1) or (5) above shall be considered and determined in chambers without the parties being present.
Comments in writing made under subsection (1)(a) or (5)(a) above may, without prejudice to the generality of that provision, specify the arguable grounds of appeal (whether or not they are contained in the stated case) on the basis of which leave to appeal is granted.
Where the arguable grounds of appeal are specified by virtue of subsection (7) above it shall not, except by leave of the F10Sheriff Appeal Court on cause shown, be competent for the appellant to found any aspect of his appeal on any ground of appeal contained in the stated case but not so specified.
Annotations
Textual amendments
- F1
Words in s. 180(1) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(2); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F2
Words in s. 180(1) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(3); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F3
Words in s. 180(2)(b) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(4); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F4
Words in s. 180(3) inserted (10.12.2007) by Criminal Proceedings etc. (Reform) (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 6), ss. 25(1)(a)(i), 84; S.S.I. 2007/479, art. 3(1), Sch. (as amended by S.S.I. 2007/527)
- F5
Words in s. 180(3) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(3); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F6
Words in s. 180(3) substituted (10.12.2007) by Criminal Proceedings etc. (Reform) (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 6), ss. 25(1)(a)(ii), 84; S.S.I. 2007/479, art. 3(1), Sch. (as amended by S.S.I. 2007/527)
- F7
Words in s. 180(4)(4A) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(3); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F8
S. 180(4A) inserted (10.12.2007) by Criminal Proceedings etc. (Reform) (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 6), ss. 25(1)(b), 84; S.S.I. 2007/479, art. 3(1), Sch. (as amended by S.S.I. 2007/527)
- F9
Words in s. 180(5) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(3); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F10
Words in s. 180(8) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(3); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F11
Words in s. 180(9) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(3); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F12
Words in s. 180(9)(a) substituted (23.4.2007) by Criminal Proceedings etc. (Reform) (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 6), ss. 80, 84, Sch. para. 18(2)(a)(i); S.S.I. 2007/250, art. 3(h)(i) (subject to art. 4(2))
- F13
Words in s. 180(9)(b) substituted (23.4.2007) by Criminal Proceedings etc. (Reform) (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 6), ss. 80, 84, Sch. para. 18(2)(a)(ii); S.S.I. 2007/250, art. 3(h)(i) (subject to art. 4(2))
- F14
Word in s. 180(9)(b) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(5); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F15
S. 180(9A) inserted (23.4.2007) by Criminal Proceedings etc. (Reform) (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 6), ss. 80, 84, Sch. para. 18(2)(b); S.S.I. 2007/250, art. 3(h)(i) (subject to art. 4(2))
- F16
Words in s. 180(9A) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(3); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F17
Words in s. 180(10) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(4); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
- F18
Word in s. 180(10) substituted (22.9.2015) by Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (asp 18), s. 138(2), sch. 3 para. 9(5); S.S.I. 2015/247, art. 2, sch. (with art. 6)
Modifications
- C1
S. 180(10) excluded by 2006 asp 10, s. 96A(5) (as inserted (22.9.2015) by The Courts Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (Consequential Provisions No. 2) Order 2015 (S.S.I. 2015/338), art. 1, sch. 2 para. 9(6) (with art. 4))
Notes on Part X
Modifications
- C1
Pt. X (ss. 173-194) excluded (19.2.2001) by 2000 c. 11, ss. 7(7), 8(1)(f)(ii); S.I. 2001/421, art. 2
- C2
Pt. 10 extended (11.3.2005) by Prevention of Terrorism Act 2005 (c. 2), s. 12(6)(e)
- C3
Pt. 10 extended (15.12.2011) by Terrorism Prevention and Investigation Measures Act 2011 (c. 23), s. 31(2), Sch. 3 para. 4(4)(e) (with Sch. 8)
- C4
Pt. 10 extended (12.2.2015) by Counter Terrorism and Security Act 2015 (c. 6), s. 52(5), Sch. 4 para. 4(4)(e)
- C5
Pt. 10 extended (20.12.2023) by National Security Act 2023 (c. 32), s. 100(1), Sch. 9 para. 4(5)(e) (with s. 97); S.I. 2023/1272, reg. 2(b)