OpenLegislation

Defence Act 1859

Vict/22 c. 12 · Enacted 8 April 1859 · Extends to United Kingdom

Not fully up to date. 1 change made by later legislation has not yet been written into this text, which is revised to 28 November 2004.

See the changes not yet applied
ProvisionChangeMade by
specified amended provision(s)Commencement OrderThe Abolition of Feudal Tenure etc. (Scotland) Act 2000 (Commencement No. 2) (Appointed Day) Order 2003 art. 2

An Act to make further provision for the purchase of common and other rights by Her Majesty’s Principal Secretary of State for the War Department, and in relation to land vested in or taken by such Secretary of State.

[8th April 1859] I1C1C2C3C4C5

Annotations to the whole text

Modifications

C1

Short title “The Defence Act 1859” given by Short Titles Act 1896 (c. 14)

C2

Act applied with modifications by Requisitioned Land and War Works Act 1945 (c. 43), ss. 32, 33, Sch., Land Powers (Defence) Act 1958 (c. 30), s. 13, Sch. 2 para. 13 and S.I. 1965/1536

C3

Words of enactment repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1892 (c. 19)

C4

Acts cited or referred to by their short titles under authority of Statute Law Revision Act 1893 (c. 14), s. 3

C5

Power to apply Act with modifications conferred by Supply Powers Act 1975 (c. 9, SIF 57), s. 2, Sch. 1 Pt. I

Commencement

I1

Act wholly in force at Royal assent.

Contents

  1. 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  2. 2†Conveyances of land to Secretary of State for War as in Sched.(A).
  3. 3†Conveyances to the Secretary of State for War of land in Scotland as in Sched. (B).
  4. 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  5. 5Recovery of possession of land in England from tenants. Repealed
  6. 6Recovery of possession of land in Ireland from tenants.
  7. 7†Nothing to lessen powers of Secretary of State for War.
  8. 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  9. Schedule (A.)Form of Conveyance
  10. Schedule (B.)Form of Conveyance

1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F1

2†Conveyances of land to Secretary of State for War as in Sched.(A).X1

Conveyances of land in England and Ireland to be purchased by F1the Secretary of State for Defence may be according to the form in the schedule (A.) to this Act, or as near thereto as the circumstances of the case admit; and all conveyances so made shall be effectual to vest the land thereby conveyed in the Secretary of State for Defence and his successors, and shall operate to bar and destroy all such estates tail, and other estates, rights, titles, remainders, reversions, limitations, trusts, and interests whatsoever of and in the land comprised in such conveyances, as have been purchased or compensated for by the consideration given on the purchase; . . . F2

3†Conveyances to the Secretary of State for War of land in Scotland as in Sched. (B).C1

F1... conveyances of lands and heritages in Scotland to be purchased by F2the Secretary of State for Defence may be according to the form in the schedule (B.) to this Act, or as near thereto as the circumstances of the case admit; which ... conveyances being duly executed and being registered in the . . . F3 register of sasines kept for the . . . burgh, . . . in which the lands and heritages are locally situated, or in the general register of sasines for Scotland kept at Edinburgh, within sixty days from the last date thereof, which the respective keepers of the said registers are hereby authorized and required to do, shall give and constitute a good and undoubted right, and complete and valid ... title in all time coming, to the Secretary of State for Defence and his successors, to the lands and heritages therein described or referred to and intended to be thereby conveyed, any law or custom to the contrary notwithstanding ...

4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F1

5Recovery of possession of land in England from tenants.F1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6Recovery of possession of land in Ireland from tenants.

When any lease or agreement of or concerning land in Ireland vested in F1the Secretary of State for Defence on behalf of Her Majesty is determined by expiration, notice, or forfeiture (except for nonpayment of rent), possession of such land may be recovered by or on behalf of the Secretary of State for Defence either as provided by section seventy-two of the M1Civil Bills Court (Ireland) Act, 1851, in the case of lands holden by a tenant at a rent not exceeding fifty pounds per annum, and the tenant’s interest wherein is determined, notwithstanding the rent payable under such lease or agreement may exceed that amount, and the provisions of the said Act shall be applicable accordingly, F2or as provided by section fifteen of the M2Summary Jurisdiction (Ireland) Act, 1851, for the recovery of possession of houses in certain towns and villages; and such last-mentioned provision shall be applicable in all cases to the recovery of land in Ireland holden under any such lease or agreement as aforesaid where such lease or agreement is determined as aforesaid, wherever such land may be situate, and at and for whatever rent and term the same may be holden; and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the said provision, the justices authorized to issue a warrant for giving possession may by such warrant authorize such possession to be given forthwith, or on or before such day as the justices may think fit, to name, and may, if they think fit, issue such warrant notwithstanding the tenant may be willing to give such undertaking as therein mentioned.

7†Nothing to lessen powers of Secretary of State for War.X1

Nothing in this Act shall extend to take away, lessen, or prejudice any powers, rights, or authorities which would or might have been vested in or exercised by F1the Secretary of State for Defence if this Act had not been passed.

8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F1

Schedule (A.)Form of Conveyance

I, , of , in consideration of the sum of paid to me by Her Majesty’s Principal Secretary of State F1for Defence, do hereby convey to the Secretary of State for Defence, and his successors, all the lands and hereditaments set forth in the schedule hereto, together with all ways, rights, and appurtenances thereto belonging, and all such estate, right, title, and interest in and to the same as I am or shall become seised or possessed of, or am by law empowered to convey, to hold the premises to the Secretary of State for Defence and his successors for ever on behalf of Her Majesty.

In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal, the day of , in the year of our Lord .

The Schedule:

Schedule (B.)Form of Conveyance

I, , of , in consideration of the sum of pounds paid to me by Her Majesty’s Principal Secretary of State F1for Defence, do hereby sell, alienate, dispone, convey, assign, and make over from me, my heirs and successors, to the Secretary of State for Defence, and his successors for ever, all the lands and heritages set forth in the schedule hereto, together with all rights and pertinents thereto belonging, and all such right, title, and interest in and to the same as I and my aforesaids are or shall become possessed of or are empowered to convey [here insert the condition (if any) of the conveyance and a registration clause for preservation and diligence, and a testing clause, according to the form of the law in Scotland ].

The Schedule: