The Rent Arrears Pre-Action Requirements (Coronavirus) (Scotland) Regulations 2020
Draft 2020, ISBN 9780111046012
Draft Regulations laid before the Scottish Parliament under section 18(11) of the Housing (Scotland) Act 1988 and section 77(3) of the Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016 for approval by resolution of the Scottish Parliament.
Housing
Made 2020
Coming into force 2020
The Scottish Ministers make the following Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 18(9) and 53(3) of the Housing (Scotland) Act 1988f1, section 76(1) and paragraph 12(6) of schedule 3 of the Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016f2 and all other powers enabling them to do so.
In accordance with section 18(11) of the Housing (Scotland) Act 1988 and section 77(3) of the Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016, a draft of this instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of the Scottish Parliamentf3.
Annotations to the whole text
Footnotes
- f1
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1988 c.43. Paragraph 4 of schedule 1 of the Coronavirus (Scotland) (No. 2) Act 2020 (asp 10) modifies section 18 so that section 18 is to be read is if subsection (9) were inserted. The function of the Secretary of State under section 53(3) was transferred to the Scottish Ministers by virtue of section 53 of the Scotland Act 1998 (c.46).
- f2
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2016 asp 19. Paragraph 5 of schedule 1 of the Coronavirus (Scotland) (No. 2) Act 2020 modifies paragraph 12 so that it is to be read as if sub-paragraph (6) were inserted.
- f3
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The powers to make these Regulations are exercised together by virtue of section 33(2) of the Interpretation and Legislative Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp 10). These Regulations are subject to the affirmative procedure by virtue of section 33(3) of that Act.
Contents
- 1Commencement, citation and expiry
- 2Interpretation
- 3Pre-action requirements for assured and short assured tenancies
- 4Pre-action requirements for private residential tenancies
- 5Transitional arrangements: assured and short assured tenancies
- 6Transitional arrangements: private residential tenancies
- Signature
- Explanatory note
1Commencement, citation and expiry
These Regulations may be cited as the Rent Arrears Pre-Action Requirements (Coronavirus) (Scotland) Regulations 2020 and come into force on the day after the day on which it is made.
Regulation 3 expires on the day on which paragraph 3 of schedule 1 of the Coronavirus (Scotland) Act 2020f1 expires.
Regulation 4 expires on the day on which paragraph 1 of schedule 1 of the Coronavirus (Scotland) Act 2020 expires.
2Interpretation
In these Regulations—
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“the 1988 Act” means the Housing (Scotland) Act 1988, and
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“the 2016 Act” means the Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016.
3Pre-action requirements for assured and short assured tenancies
For the purposes of section 18(3C) of the 1988 Actf1, the Scottish Ministers specify the pre-action requirements set out in paragraphs 2 to 4.
The provision by the landlord to the tenant of clear information relating to—
the terms of the tenancy agreement,
the amount of rent for which the tenant is in arrears,
the tenant’s rights in relation to proceedings for possession of a house (including the pre-action requirements set out in this regulation), and
how the tenant may access information and advice on financial support and debt management.
The making by the landlord of reasonable efforts to agree with the tenant a reasonable plan to make payments to the landlord of—
future payments of rent, and
the rent for which the tenant is in arrears.
The reasonable consideration by the landlord of—
any steps being taken by the tenant which may affect the ability of the tenant to make payment to the landlord of the rent for which the tenant is in arrears within a reasonable time,
the extent to which the tenant has complied with the terms of any plan agreed to in accordance with paragraph (3), and
any changes to the tenant’s circumstances which are likely to impact on the extent to which the tenant complies with the terms of a plan agreed to in accordance with paragraph (3).
4Pre-action requirements for private residential tenancies
For the purposes of paragraph 12(3B) of schedule 3 of the 2016 Actf1, the Scottish Ministers specify the pre-action requirements set out in paragraphs 2 to 4.
The provision by the landlord to the tenant of clear information relating to—
the terms of the tenancy agreement,
the amount of rent for which the tenant is in arrears,
the tenant’s rights in relation to proceedings for eviction (including the pre-action requirements set out in this regulation), and
how the tenant may access information and advice on financial support and debt management.
The making by the landlord of reasonable efforts to agree with the tenant a reasonable plan to make payments to the landlord of—
future payments of rent, and
the rent for which the tenant is in arrears.
The reasonable consideration by the landlord of—
any steps being taken by the tenant which may affect the ability of the tenant to make payment to the landlord of the rent for which the tenant is in arrears within a reasonable time,
the extent to which the tenant has complied with the terms of any plan agreed to in accordance with paragraph (3), and
any changes to the tenant’s circumstances which are likely to impact on the extent to which the tenant complies with the terms of a plan agreed to in accordance with paragraph (3).
5Transitional arrangements: assured and short assured tenancies
The pre-action requirements specified under regulation 3 apply to proceedings before the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland for the order for possession of a house let on an assured tenancy under section 18 of the 1988 Act which are raised by the landlord on or after 6 October 2020.
6Transitional arrangements: private residential tenancies
The pre-action requirements specified under regulation 4 apply to an application to the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland for an eviction order under section 51 of the 2016 Act which is made by the landlord on or after 6 October 2020.
Signature
Name
A member of the Scottish Government
St Andrew’s House,
Edinburgh
Date
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations introduce pre-action requirements for (1) proceedings for possession of a house let on an assured or short assured tenancy (created under the Housing (Scotland) Act 1988) and (2) an application for an eviction order against the tenant under a private residential tenancy (created under the Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016).
Section 18(3C) of the 1988 Act requires the First-tier Tribunal, in considering whether it is reasonable to make an order against the tenant, to consider the extent to which the landlord has complied with pre-action requirements before raising the proceedings for possession.
Paragraph 12(3B) of schedule 3 of the 2016 Act requires the First-tier Tribunal, in considering for the purposes whether it is reasonable to issue an eviction order against the tenant, to consider the extent to which the landlord has complied with pre-action requirements before applying for the eviction order.
Regulations 3 and 4 specify the pre-action requirements.
Regulations 5 and 6 specify that the pre-action requirements apply to proceedings for recovery of possession or to applications for an eviction order which are commenced by the landlord on or after 6 October 2020.