Section 140AA Extension of time limits because of alternative dispute resolution in certain consumer contract disputesF1F18
England, Wales and Scotland
In this section—
“ADR” has the same meaning as in Chapter 4 of Part 4 of the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024;
“ADR entity” means a person who carries out ADR in compliance with section 293(1) of that Act (which prohibits persons from carrying out ADR unless exempt, accredited, or acting under special ADR arrangements, in accordance with Chapter 4 of Part 4 of that Act);
“consumer contract dispute” has the same meaning as in Chapter 4 of Part 4 of that Act.
For the purposes of initiating judicial proceedings, the time limit expires instead at the end of eight weeks after F7the ADR ends (subject to subsection (4)).
If a time limit has been extended by this section, subsections (2) and (3) apply to the extended time limit as they apply to a time limit mentioned in subsection (2)(a).
Where more than one time limit applies in relation to a F8consumer contract dispute, the extension by subsection (3) of one of those time limits does not affect the others.
For the purposes of this section, the non-binding ADR procedure ends on the date of the first of these to occur—
the parties reach an agreement in resolution of the F11consumer contract dispute;
a party completes the notification of the other parties that it has withdrawn from F12the ADR;
a party to whom a qualifying request is made fails to give a response reaching the other parties within 14 days of the request;
that the ADR entity notifies the party that submitted the consumer contract dispute to the ADR entity that, in accordance with its policy, the ADR entity refuses to deal with the consumer contract dispute;
after the parties are notified that the ADR entity can no longer act in relation to the consumer contract dispute (for whatever reason), the parties fail to agree within 14 days to submit the dispute to an alternative ADR entity;
the ADR otherwise comes to an end pursuant to the rules of the ADR entity.
Where a court or tribunal has power under section 118(1)(b) to extend a period of limitation, the power is exercisable in relation to the period of limitation as extended by this section.
Annotations
Textual amendments
- F1
S. 140AA inserted (9.7.2015) by The Alternative Dispute Resolution for Consumer Disputes (Amendment) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/1392), regs. 1(2), 7(3) (with reg. 1(3))
- F2
S. 140AA(1) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(3); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F3
Words in s. 140AA(2)(a) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(4)(a); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F4
Word in s. 140AA(2)(b) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(5)(a); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F5
Words in s. 140AA(2)(b) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(4)(a); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F6
Words in s. 140AA(2)(c) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(6)(a); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F7
Words in s. 140AA(3) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(6)(b); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F8
Words in s. 140AA(5) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(4)(b); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F9
Word in s. 140AA(6) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(5)(b); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F10
Words in s. 140AA(6) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(4)(c); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F11
Words in s. 140AA(7) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(4)(d); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F12
Words in s. 140AA(7) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(6)(c); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F13
Word in s. 140AA(8) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(7); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F14
Words in s. 140AA(8) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(6)(d); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F15
Words in s. 140AA(9) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(4)(e); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F16
Word in s. 140AA(9) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(5)(c); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F17
Words in s. 140AA(9) substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(6)(e); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)
- F18
Words in s. 140AA heading substituted (6.4.2026) by Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (c. 13), s. 339(1), Sch. 27 para. 8(2); S.I. 2026/284, regs. 1(2), 2(1)(5)