Division SCOPE
United Kingdom
These BAT conclusions concern the activities specified in Sections 6.1.(a) and 6.1.(b) of Annex I to Directive 2010/75/EU, i.e. the integrated and non-integrated production in industrial installations of:
- (a)
pulp from timber or other fibrous materials;
- (b)
paper or cardboard with a production capacity exceeding 20 tonnes per day.
In particular, these BAT conclusions cover the following processes and activities:
- (i)
chemical pulping:
- (a)
kraft (sulphate) pulping process
- (b)
sulphite pulping process
- (a)
- (ii)
mechanical and chemimechanical pulping
- (iii)
processing paper for recycling with and without deinking
- (iv)
papermaking and related processes
- (v)
all recovery boilers and lime kilns operated in pulp and paper mills
These BAT conclusions do not address the following activities:
- (i)
production of pulp from non-wood fibrous raw material (e.g. yearly plant pulp);
- (ii)
stationary internal combustion engines;
- (iii)
combustion plants for steam and power generation other than recovery boilers;
- (iv)
dryers with internal burners for paper machines and coaters.
Other reference documents which are relevant for the activities covered by these BAT conclusions are the following:
| Reference documents | Activity |
|---|---|
| Industrial Cooling Systems (ICS) | Industrial cooling systems, e.g. cooling towers, plate heat exchangers |
| Economics and Cross-Media Effects (ECM) | Economics and cross-media effects of techniques |
| Emissions from Storage (EFS) | Emissions from tanks, pipework and stored chemicals |
| Energy Efficiency (ENE) | General energy efficiency |
| Large Combustion Plants (LCP) | Generation of steam and electricity in pulp and paper mills by combustion plants |
| General Principles of Monitoring (MON) | Emissions monitoring |
| Waste Incineration (WI) | On-site incineration and co-incineration of waste |
| Waste Treatments Industries (WT) | Preparation of waste as fuels |