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Division BAT 75 In order to prevent or reduce dust, particulate-bound metal, ammonia and halogen emissions to air from IGCC plants, BAT is to use one or a combination of the techniques given below.

United Kingdom

Original text. Later amendments are not shown.

TechniqueDescriptionApplicability
a.Syngas filtrationDedusting using fly ash cyclones, bag filters, ESPs and/or candle filters to remove fly ash and unconverted carbon. Bag filters and ESPs are used in the case of syngas temperatures up to 400 °CGenerally applicable
b.Syngas tars and ashes recirculation to the gasifierTars and ashes with a high carbon content generated in the raw syngas are separated in cyclones and recirculated to the gasifier, in the case of a low syngas temperature at the gasifier outlet (< 1 100 °C)
c.Syngas washingSyngas passes through a water scrubber, downstream of other dedusting technique(s), where chlorides, ammonia, particles and halides are separated

Table 44

BAT-associated emission levels (BAT-AELs) for dust and particulate-bound metal emissions to air from IGCC plants

IGCC plant total rated thermal input(MWth)BAT-AELs
Sb + As + Pb + Cr + Co + Cu + Mn + Ni + V (mg/Nm3)(Average over the sampling period)Hg (μg/Nm3)(Average over the sampling period)Dust (mg/Nm3)(yearly average)
≥ 100< 0,025< 1< 2,5