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Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/143 of 19 January 2018 confirming or amending the provisional calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 and specific emissions targets for manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2016 pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2018) 184) (Only the Dutch, English, Estonian, French, German, Italian, Spanish and Swedish texts are authentic)

EU Decision 2018/143 · Adopted 19 January 2018 · Extends to United Kingdom

Original text. legislation.gov.uk does not revise this item, so later amendments are not shown here. Changes made to it are listed under each provision when known.

Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/143

of 19 January 2018

confirming or amending the provisional calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 and specific emissions targets for manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2016 pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council

(notified under document C(2018) 184)

(Only the Dutch, English, Estonian, French, German, Italian, Spanish and Swedish texts are authentic)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 May 2011 setting emission performance standards for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Union's integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehiclesf1, and in particular Article 8(6) thereof,

Whereas:

(1)

In accordance with Regulation (EU) No 510/2011, the Commission is required to calculate each year the average specific emissions of CO2 and the specific emissions target for each manufacturer of light commercial vehicles in the Union. On the basis of that calculation, the Commission is to determine whether manufacturers and pools of manufacturers have complied with their specific emissions targets.

(2)

Pursuant to Article 4 of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 the average specific emissions of manufacturers for 2016 are calculated in accordance with the third paragraph of that Article and take into account 80 % of the manufacturer's new light commercial vehicles registered in that year.

(3)

The detailed data to be used for the calculation of the average specific emissions and the specific emissions targets are based on Member States' registrations of new light commercial vehicles during the preceding calendar year. Where light commercial vehicles are type-approved in a multi-stage process, the manufacturer of the base vehicle take responsibility for the CO2 emissions of the completed vehicle.

(4)

All Member States submitted the 2016 data the Commission in accordance with Article 8(2) of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011. Where, as a result of the verification of the data by the Commission, it was evident that certain data were missing or manifestly incorrect, the Commission contacted the Member States concerned and, subject to the agreement of those Member States, adjusted or completed the data accordingly. Where no agreement could be reached with a Member State, the provisional data of that Member State were not adjusted.

(5)

On 18 May 2017, the Commission published the provisional data and notified 62 manufacturers of the provisional calculations of their average specific emissions of CO2 and their specific emissions targets in 2016. Manufacturers were asked to verify the data and to notify the Commission of any errors within three months of receipt of the notification. 23 manufacturers submitted notifications of errors.

(6)

For the remaining 39 manufacturers that did not notify any errors in the datasets or respond otherwise, the provisional data and provisional calculations of the average specific emissions and the specific emissions targets should be confirmed.

(7)

The Commission has verified the errors notified by the manufacturers and the respective reasons for their correction and the dataset has been confirmed or amended.

(8)

In the case of records without matching vehicle identification numbers and with missing or incorrect identification parameters, such as type, variant, version code or type-approval number, the fact that manufacturers cannot verify or correct those records should be taken into account. As a consequence, it is appropriate to apply an error margin to the CO2 emissions and mass values in those records.

(9)

The error margin should be calculated as the difference between the distances to the specific emissions target expressed as the specific emissions targets subtracted from the average specific emissions calculated including and excluding those registrations that cannot be verified by the manufacturers. Regardless of whether that difference is positive or negative, the error margin should always improve the manufacturer's position with regard to its specific emissions target.

(10)

In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011, a manufacturer should be considered as compliant with its specific emissions target referred to in Article 4 of that Regulation where the average emissions indicated in this Decision are lower than the specific emissions target, expressed as a negative distance to target. Where the average emissions exceed the specific emissions target, an excess emission premium are to be imposed, unless the manufacturer concerned benefits from an exemption from that target or is a member of a pool and the pool complies with its specific emissions target.

(11)

On 3 November 2015 the Volkswagen Group made a statement to the effect that irregularities had been found when determining type approval CO2 levels of some of their vehicles. While that issue has been thoroughly investigated, the Commission nevertheless finds that further clarifications are needed from the Volkswagen pool as a whole as well as a confirmation by the relevant national type approval authorities of the absence of any such irregularities. As a consequence the values for the Volkswagen pool and its members (Audi AG, Dr. Ing. h.c.F. Porsche AG, Quattro GmbH, Seat S.A., Skoda Auto A.S., and Volkswagen AG) cannot be confirmed or amended.

(12)

The Commission reserves the right to revise the performance of a manufacturer as confirmed or amended by this Decision, should the relevant national authorities confirm the existence of irregularities in the CO2 emission values used for the purpose of determining the manufacturer's compliance with the specific emissions target.

(13)

The provisional calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 from new light commercial vehicles registered in 2016, the specific emissions targets and the difference between those two values should be confirmed or amended accordingly,

HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Annotations to the whole text

Footnotes

f1

OJ L 145, 31.5.2011, p. 1.

Contents

  1. 1Article 1
  2. 2Article 2
  3. Signature
  4. Annex Annex
  5. Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2:
  6. Column A:
  7. Division
  8. Division
  9. Column B:
  10. Division
  11. Column C:
  12. Division
  13. Column D:
  14. Division
  15. Column E:
  16. Division
  17. Column F:
  18. Division
  19. Column G:
  20. Division
  21. Column I:
  22. Division

1

The values relating to the performance of manufacturers, as confirmed or amended for each manufacturer of light commercial vehicles and for each pool of manufacturers of light commercial vehicles in respect of the 2016 calendar year in accordance with Article 8(6) of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011, are specified in the Annex to this Decision.

2

This Decision is addressed to the following individual manufacturers and pools formed in accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011:

  1. (1)

    Alfa Romeo SpA

    C.so Giovanni Agnelli 200

    10135 Torino

    Italy

  2. (2)

    Automobiles Citroen

    Route de Gizy

    78943 Vélizy-Villacoublay Cedex

    France

  3. (3)

    Automobiles Peugeot

    7, rue Henri Sainte-Claire Deville

    92500 Rueil-Malmaison

    France

  4. (4)

    AVTOVAZ JSC

    Represented in the Union by:

    LADA France S.A.S.

    13, Route Nationale 10

    78310 Coignieres

    France

  5. (5)

    BLUECAR SAS

    31-32 quai de Dion Bouton

    92800 Puteaux

    France

  6. (6)

    Bayerische Motoren Werke AG

    Petuelring 130

    80788 München

    Germany

  7. (7)

    BMW M GmbH

    Petuelring 130

    80788 München

    Germany

  8. (8)

    FCA US LLC

    Represented in the Union by:

    Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

    Building 5 – Ground floor - Room A8N

    C.so Settembrini, 40

    10135 Torino

    Italy

  9. (9)

    CNG-Technik GmbH

    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479

    Henry-Ford-Straße 1

    50735 Köln

    Germany

  10. (10)

    COMARTH ENGINEERING S.L.

    Carril Alejandrico 79

    ES-30570 Beniajan – Murcia

    Spain

  11. (11)

    Automobile Dacia S.A.

    Guyancourt

    1 avenue du Golf

    78288 Guyancourt Cedex

    France

  12. (12)

    Daimler AG

    Mercedesstr 137/1 Zimmer 229

    HPC F403

    70327 Stuttgart

    Germany

  13. (13)

    DFSK MOTOR CO., LTD.

    Represented in the Union by:

    Giotti Victoria Srl

    Sr.l. Pissana Road 11/a 50021

    Barberino Val D' Elsa (Florence)

    Italy

  14. (14)

    Esagono Energia S.r.l.

    Via Puecher 9

    20060 Pozzuolo Martesana (MI)

    Italy

  15. (15)

    FCA Italy S.p.A.

    Building 5 – Ground floor - Room A8N

    C.so Settembrini, 40

    10135 Torino

    Italy

  16. (16)

    Ford Motor Company of Australia Ltd.

    Represented in the Union by:

    Ford Werke GmbH

    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479

    Henry-Ford-Straße 1

    50735 Köln

    Germany

  17. (17)

    Ford Motor Company

    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479

    Henry-Ford-Straße 1

    50735 Köln

    Germany

  18. (18)

    Ford Werke GmbH

    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479

    Henry-Ford-Straße 1

    50735 Köln

    Germany

  19. (19)

    Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd.

    Represented in the Union by:

    Subaru Europe NV/SA

    Leuvensesteenweg 555 B/8

    1930 Zaventem

    Belgium

  20. (20)

    Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corporation

    Represented in the Union by:

    Daimler AG,

    Mercedesstr 137/1 Zimmer 229

    HPC F403

    70327 Stuttgart

    Germany

  21. (21)

    Mitsubishi Fuso Truck Europe SA

    Represented in the Union by:

    Daimler AG,

    Mercedesstr 137/1 Zimmer 229

    HPC F403

    70327 Stuttgart

    Germany

  22. (22)

    LLC Automobile Plant Gaz

    Poe 2

    Lähte Tartumaa

    60502

    Estonia

  23. (23)

    General Motors Company

    Represented in the Union by:

    Adam Opel GmbH

    Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-12

    65423 Rüsselsheim

    Germany

  24. (24)

    GAC Gonow Auto Co. Ltd.

    Represented in the Union by:

    AUTORIMESSA MONTE MARIO SRL

    Via della Muratella, 797

    00054 Maccarese (RM)

    Italy

  25. (25)

    Goupil Industrie S.A.

    Route de Villeneuve

    47320 Bourran

    France

  26. (26)

    Great Wall Motor Company Ltd.

    Represented in the Union by:

    Great Wall Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH

    Otto-Hahn-Str. 5

    63128 Dietzenbach

    Germany

  27. (27)

    Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

    Represented in the Union by:

    Aalst Office

    Wijngaardveld 1 (Noord V)

    B-9300 Aalst

    Belgium

  28. (28)

    Honda of the UK Manufacturing Ltd.

    Aalst Office

    Wijngaardveld 1 (Noord V)

    B-9300 Aalst

    Belgium

  29. (29)

    Hyundai Motor Company

    Represented in the Union by:

    Hyundai Motor Europe GmbH

    Kaiserleipromenade 5

    63067 Offenbach

    Germany

  30. (30)

    Hyundai Assan Otomotiv Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S.

    Represented in the Union by:

    Hyundai Motor Europe GmbH

    Kaiserleipromenade 5

    63067 Offenbach

    Germany

  31. (31)

    Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Czech s.r.o.

    Kaiserleipromenade 5

    63067 Offenbach

    Germany

  32. (32)

    Isuzu Motors Limited

    Represented in the Union by:

    Isuzu Motors Europe NV

    Bist 12

    2630 Aartselaar

    Belgium

  33. (33)

    IVECO S.p.A.

    Via Puglia 35

    10156 Torino

    Italia

  34. (34)

    Jaguar Land Rover Limited

    Abbey Road

    Whitley

    Coventry

    CV3 4LF

    United Kingdom

  35. (35)

    KIA Motors Corporation

    Represented in the Union by:

    Kia Motors Europe GmbH

    Theodor-Heuss-Allee 11

    60486 Frankfurt am Main

    Germany

  36. (36)

    KIA Motors Slovakia s.r.o.

    Theodor-Heuss-Allee 11

    60486 Frankfurt am Main

    Germany

  37. (37)

    LADA Automobile GmbH

    Erlengrund 7-11

    21614 Buxtehude

    Germany

  38. (38)

    Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd.

    Legal Department Suzuki-Allee 7

    64625 Bensheim

    Germany

  39. (39)

    Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.

    Represented in the Union by:

    Mahindra Europe S.r.l.

    Via Cancelliera 35

    00040 Ariccia (Roma)

    Italy

  40. (40)

    Mazda Motor Corporation

    Represented in the Union by:

    Mazda Motor Europe GmbH

    European R&D Centre

    Hiroshimastr 1

    D-61440 Oberursel/Ts

    Germany

  41. (41)

    M.F.T.B.C.

    Represented in the Union by:

    Daimler AG,

    Mercedesstr 137/1 Zimmer 229

    HPC F403

    70327 Stuttgart

    Germany

  42. (42)

    Mitsubishi Motors Corporation MMC

    Represented in the Union by:

    Mitsubishi Motors Europe B.V. MME

    Mitsubishi Avenue 21

    6121 SG Born

    The Netherlands

  43. (43)

    Mitsubishi Motors Thailand Co., Ltd. MMTh

    Represented in the Union by:

    Mitsubishi Motors Europe BV MME

    Mitsubishi Avenue 21

    6121 SG Born

    The Netherlands

  44. (44)

    Nissan International SA

    Represented in the Union by:

    Renault Nissan Representation Office

    Av des Arts 40

    1040 Bruxelles

    Belgium

  45. (45)

    Adam Opel GmbH

    Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-12

    65423 Rüsselsheim

    Germany

  46. (46)

    Piaggio & C S.p.A.

    Viale Rinaldo Piaggio 25

    56025 Pontedera (PI)

    Italy

  47. (47)

    Renault S.A.S.

    Guyancourt

    1 avenue du Golf

    78288 Guyancourt Cedex

    France

  48. (48)

    Renault Trucks

    99 Route de Lyon TER L10 0 01

    69802 Saint Priest Cedex

    France

  49. (49)

    Romanital Srl

    Via delle Industrie, 107

    90040 Isola delle Femmine PA

    Italy

  50. (50)

    SAIC MAXUS Automotive Co. Ltd.

    Represented in the Union by:

    SAIC Luc, S.a.r.l.

    President Building

    37A avenue J.F. Kennedy

    1855 Luxembourg

    Luxembourg

  51. (51)

    SsangYong Motor Company

    Represented in the Union by:

    SsangYong Motor Europe Office

    Herriotstrasse 1

    60528 Frankfurt am Main

    Germany

  52. (52)

    StreetScooter GmbH

    Jülicher Straße 191

    52070 Aachen

    Germany

  53. (53)

    Suzuki Motor Corporation

    Represented in the Union by:

    Suzuki Deutschland GmbH

    Legal Department Suzuki-Allee 7

    64625 Bensheim

    Germany

  54. (54)

    Tata Motors Limited

    Represented in the Union by:

    Tata Motors European Technical Centre Plc.

    Internal Automotive Research Centre

    University of Warwick

    Coventry

    CV4 7AL

    United Kingdom

  55. (55)

    Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA

    Avenue du Bourget 60

    1140 Brussels

    Belgium

  56. (56)

    Univers Ve Helem

    14 rue Federico Garcia Lorca

    32000 Auch

    France

  57. (57)

    Volvo Car Corporation

    VAK building Assar Gabrielssons väg

    SE-405 31 Göteborg

    Sweden

  58. (58)

    Pool for: Daimler AG

    Mercedesstr 137/1

    Zimmer 229

    70546 Stuttgart

    Germany

  59. (59)

    Pool for: FCA Italy S.p.A.

    Building 5 – Ground floor - Room A8N

    C.so Settembrini, 40

    10135 Torino

    Italy

  60. (60)

    Pool for: Ford-Werke GmbH

    Neihl Plant, building Imbert 479

    Henry-Ford-Straße 1

    50735 Köln

    Germany

  61. (61)

    Pool for: General Motors

    Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-12

    65423 Rüsselsheim

    Germany

  62. (62)

    Pool for: Kia

    Theodor-Heuss-Allee 11

    60486 Frankfurt am Main

    Germany

  63. (63)

    Pool for: Hyundai

    Kaiserleipromanade 5

    63067 Offenbach

    Germany

  64. (64)

    Pool for: Mitsubishi Motors

    Mitsubishi Avenue 21

    6121 SG Born

    The Netherlands

  65. (65)

    Pool for: Renault

    1 Avenue du Golf

    78288 Guyancourt Cedex

    France

Signature

Done at Brussels, 19 January 2018.

For the Commission

Miguel Arias Cañete

Member of the Commission

Table 1

Values relating to the performance of manufacturers confirmed or amended in accordance with Article 8(6) of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011

ABCDEFGHI
Manufacturer namePools and derogationsNumber of registrationsAverage specific emissions of CO2 (80 %)Specific emissions targetDistance to targetDistance to target adjustedAverage massAverage CO2 emissions (100 %)
ALFA ROMEO SPA3108,000145,302– 37,302– 37,3021 386,67114,333
AUTOMOBILES CITROEN147 450132,337167,907– 35,570– 35,5701 629,73145,920
AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT152 426133,395170,220– 36,825– 36,8251 654,6147,718
AVTOVAZ JSCP830216,000135,84780,15380,1531 285,0216,000
BLUECAR SASDMD1730,0001 325,00,000
BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AGDMD324143,3441 894,74148,988
BMW M GMBHDMD291127,2031 756,75135,955
FCA US LLCP2163202,208204,098– 1,890– 1,8902 018,88215,356
CNG-TECHNIK GMBHP32108,000152,541– 44,541– 44,5411 464,5115,000
COMARTH ENGINEERING SLDMD50,000860,200,000
AUTOMOBILE DACIA SAP823 928118,662135,482– 16,820– 16,8201 281,07124,061
DAIMLER AGP1141 780177,473215,538– 38,065– 38,0652 141,89187,766
DFSK MOTOR CO LTDDMD503172,2911 143,26174,684
ESAGONO ENERGIA SRLDMD60,0001 314,170,000
FCA ITALY SPAP2158 552143,505172,123– 28,618– 28,6191 675,06153,099
FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA LIMITEDP331 598207,251221,102– 13,851– 13,8542 201,72212,811
FORD MOTOR COMPANYP3512202,836218,576– 15,740– 15,7402 174,56209,527
FORD-WERKE GMBHP3243 326158,071192,422– 34,351– 34,3971 893,33168,603
FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTDDMD86155,7351 673,84160,267
MITSUBISHI FUSO TRUCK & BUS CORPORATIONP1543235,756253,909– 18,153– 18,1532 554,48238,066
LLC AUTOMOBILE PLANT GAZDMD4285,0002 091,25285,000
GENERAL MOTORS COMPANYP411269,750250,55819,19219,1922 518,45280,455
GONOW AUTO CO LTDDMD44191,3141 535,91203,455
GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SADMD600,0001 095,830,000
GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITEDDMD183196,6101 800,49202,377
HONDA MOTOR CO LTDDMD38108,5001 382,16113,842
HONDA OF THE UK MANUFACTURING LTDDMD89134,8171 686,36143,281
HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANYP53 489207,827225,072– 17,245– 17,2452 244,41211,070
HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VEP53299,600125,504– 25,904– 25,9041 173,78102,313
HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SROP5461154,310186,196– 31,886– 31,8861 826,39167,994
ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED12 658197,733208,994– 11,261– 11,2612 071,53203,634
IVECO SPA30 686210,302232,423– 22,121– 22,1212 323,45215,944
JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITEDD7 435247,609272,000– 24,391– 24,3912 147,75257,094
KIA MOTORS CORPORATIONP6498115,834147,327– 31,493– 31,4931 408,44123,169
KIA MOTORS SLOVAKIA SROP6436124,736158,336– 33,600– 33,6001 526,82133,766
LADA AUTOMOBILE GMBHDMD15216,0001 242,07216,000
MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTDDMD25117,3501 357,24119,920
MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTDDMD386208,8081 986,97212,370
MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATIONDMD556138,3851 622,53152,570
MFTBCP1162235,806258,513– 22,707– 22,7072 603,99238,136
MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION MMCP7/D955166,357195,000– 28,643– 28,6431 894,06178,721
MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD MMTHP7/D16 429175,873195,000– 19,127– 19,1271 934,71179,395
NISSAN INTERNATIONAL SA52 940135,342191,107– 55,765– 55,7651 879,19164,242
ADAM OPEL AGP492 815150,202179,531– 29,329– 29,3291 754,72160,762
PIAGGIO & C SPAD2 966130,872155,000– 24,128– 24,1281 101,58149,553
RENAULT SASP8216 516133,477175,639– 42,162– 42,1621 712,87152,141
RENAULT TRUCKS9 111196,829229,655– 32,826– 32,8262 293,69206,718
ROMANITAL SRLDMD20155,0001 268,25160,450
SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTDDMD447249,9942 184,42249,996
SSANGYONG MOTOR COMPANYDMD795195,6922 069,26198,153
STREETSCOOTER GMBH1 6690,000145,715– 145,715– 145,7151 391,110,000
SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATIONDMD119159,0631 160,96160,286
TATA MOTORS LIMITED6196,000210,015– 14,015– 14,0152 082,5196,000
TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA30 760170,839197,565– 26,726– 27,7471 948,63179,279
UNIVERS VE HELEMDMD20,0001 008,00,000
VOLVO CAR CORPORATION1 216113,332171,938– 58,606– 58,6061 673,08121,022

Table 2

Values relating to the performance of pools confirmed or amended in accordance with Article 8(6) of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011

ABCDEFGHI
Pool namePoolNumber of registrationsAverage specific emissions of CO2 (80 %)Specific emissions targetDistance to targetDistance to target adjustedAverage massAverage CO2 emissions (100 %)
DAIMLER AGP1142 486177,673215,733– 38,060– 38,0602 143,99188,015
FCA ITALY SPAP2158 718143,536172,155– 28,619– 28,6201 675,41153,162
FORD-WERKE GMBHP3275 438162,277195,760-33,483– 33,5221 929,23173,750
GENERAL MOTORSP492 826150,205179,539– 29,334– 29,3341 754,81160,776
HYUNDAIP53 982200,556219,771– 19,215– 19,2152 187,41205,209
KIAP6934119,137152,466– 33,329– 33,3291 463,7128,116
MITSUBISHI MOTORSP7/D17 384174,897195,000– 20,103– 20,1031 932,48179,358
RENAULTP8240 474131,072171,638– 40,566– 40,5661 669,85149,355

Table 1: ‘Manufacturer name’ means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name registered by the registration authority of the Member State.

Table 2: ‘Pool name’ means the name of the pool declared by the pool manager.

  • ‘D’ means that a derogation relating to a small volume manufacturer has been granted in accordance with Article 11(3) of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 for the calendar year 2016.

  • ‘DMD’ means that a de minimis exemption applies in accordance with Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011, i.e., a manufacturer which together with all its connected undertakings was responsible for fewer than 1 000 new registered vehicles in 2016 does not have to meet a specific emissions target.

  • ‘P’ means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool (listed in table 2) formed pursuant to Article 7 of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 and the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2016.

‘Number of registrations’ means the total number of new light commercial vehicles registered by Member States in a calendar year, not counting those registrations that relate to records where the values for mass or CO2 are missing and those records which the manufacturer does not recognise. The number of registrations reported by Member States may otherwise not be changed.

‘Average specific emissions of CO2 (80 %)’ means the average specific emissions of CO2 that have been calculated on the basis of the 80 % lowest emitting vehicles in the manufacturer's fleet in accordance with the third paragraph of Article 4 of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011. Where appropriate, the average specific emissions of CO2 take into account the errors notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned. The records used for the calculation include those that contain a valid value for mass and CO2 emissions. The average specific emissions of CO2 include emission reductions resulting from the provisions on super-credits in Article 5 of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 or eco-innovations in Article 12 of that Regulation.

‘Specific emissions target’ means the emissions target calculated on the basis of the average mass of all vehicles attributed to a manufacturer applying the formula set out in Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 510/2011.

‘Distance to target’ means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 specified in column D and the specific emissions target in column E. Where the value in column F is positive, the average specific emissions of CO2 exceed the specific emissions target.

‘Distance to target adjusted’ means that where the values in this column are different from those in column F, the values in that column have been adjusted to take into account an error margin. The error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula:

Error = absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)]

AC1

  • the average specific emissions of CO2 including the unidentifiable vehicles (as set out in column D);

    • TG1

  • the specific emissions target including the unidentifiable vehicles (as set out in column E);

    • AC2

  • the average specific emissions of CO2 excluding the unidentifiable vehicles;

    • TG2

  • the specific emissions target excluding the unidentifiable vehicles.

    • ‘Average CO2 emissions (100 %)’ means the average specific emissions of CO2 that have been calculated on the basis of 100 % of the vehicles attributed to the manufacturer. Where appropriate, the average specific emissions of CO2 take into account the errors notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned. The records used for the calculation include those that contain a valid value for mass and CO2 emissions but exclude emission reductions resulting from the provisions on super-credits in Article 5 of Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 or eco-innovations in Article 12 of that Regulation.