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Directive 2006/48/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2006 relating to the taking up and pursuit of the business of credit institutions (recast) (Text with EEA relevance) (repealed)

EU Directive 2006/48 · Adopted 14 June 2006 · Extends to United Kingdom

Original text. legislation.gov.uk does not revise this item, so later amendments are not shown here. Changes made to it are listed under each provision when known.

Directive 2006/48/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council

of 14 June 2006

relating to the taking up and pursuit of the business of credit institutions (recast)

(Text with EEA relevance) (repealed)

F1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Annotations to the whole text

Textual amendments

F1

Repealed by Directive 2013/36/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on access to the activity of credit institutions and the prudential supervision of credit institutions and investment firms, amending Directive 2002/87/EC and repealing Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/49/EC (Text with EEA relevance).

Contents

  1. Title I: SUBJECT MATTER, SCOPE AND DEFINITIONS
  2. 1Article 1 Repealed
  3. 2Article 2 Repealed
  4. 3Article 3 Repealed
  5. 4Article 4 Repealed
  6. 5Article 5 Repealed
  7. Title II: REQUIREMENTS FOR ACCESS TO THE TAKING UP AND PURSUIT OF THE BUSINESS OF CREDIT INSTITUTIONS
  8. 6Article 6 Repealed
  9. 7Article 7 Repealed
  10. 8Article 8 Repealed
  11. 9Article 9 Repealed
  12. 10Article 10 Repealed
  13. 11Article 11 Repealed
  14. 12Article 12 Repealed
  15. 13Article 13 Repealed
  16. 14Article 14 Repealed
  17. 15Article 15 Repealed
  18. 16Article 16 Repealed
  19. 17Article 17 Repealed
  20. 18Article 18 Repealed
  21. 19Article 19 Repealed
  22. 19aArticle 19a Repealed
  23. 19bArticle 19b Repealed
  24. 20Article 20 Repealed
  25. 21Article 21 Repealed
  26. 22Article 22 Repealed
  27. Title III: PROVISIONS CONCERNING THE FREEDOM OF ESTABLISHMENT AND THE FREEDOM TO PROVIDE SERVICES
  28. Credit institutions Repealed
  29. 23Article 23 Repealed
  30. Financial institutions Repealed
  31. 24Article 24 Repealed
  32. Exercise of the right of establishment Repealed
  33. 25Article 25 Repealed
  34. 26Article 26 Repealed
  35. 27Article 27 Repealed
  36. Exercise of the freedom to provide services Repealed
  37. 28Article 28 Repealed
  38. Powers of the competent authorities of the host Member State Repealed
  39. 29Article 29 Repealed
  40. 30Article 30 Repealed
  41. 31Article 31 Repealed
  42. 32Article 32 Repealed
  43. 33Article 33 Repealed
  44. 34Article 34 Repealed
  45. 35Article 35 Repealed
  46. 36Article 36 Repealed
  47. 37Article 37 Repealed
  48. Title IV: RELATIONS WITH THIRD COUNTRIES
  49. Notification in relation to third countries' undertakings and conditions of access to the markets of these countries Repealed
  50. 38Article 38 Repealed
  51. Cooperation with third countries' competent authorities regarding supervision on a consolidated basis Repealed
  52. 39Article 39 Repealed
  53. Title V: PRINCIPLES AND TECHNICAL INSTRUMENTS FOR PRUDENTIAL SUPERVISION AND DISCLOSURE
  54. Chapter 1: Principles of prudential supervision Repealed
  55. Competence of home and host Member State Repealed
  56. 40Article 40 Repealed
  57. 41Article 41 Repealed
  58. 42Article 42 Repealed
  59. 42aArticle 42a Repealed
  60. 42bArticle 42b Repealed
  61. 43Article 43 Repealed
  62. Exchange of information and professional secrecy Repealed
  63. 44Article 44 Repealed
  64. 45Article 45 Repealed
  65. 46Article 46 Repealed
  66. 47Article 47 Repealed
  67. 48Article 48 Repealed
  68. 49Article 49 Repealed
  69. 50Article 50 Repealed
  70. 51Article 51 Repealed
  71. 52Article 52 Repealed
  72. Duty of persons responsible for the legal control of annual and consolidated accounts Repealed
  73. 53Article 53 Repealed
  74. Power of sanction and right to apply to the courts Repealed
  75. 54Article 54 Repealed
  76. 55Article 55 Repealed
  77. Chapter 2: Technical instruments of prudential supervision Repealed
  78. Own funds Repealed
  79. 56Article 56 Repealed
  80. 57Article 57 Repealed
  81. 58Article 58 Repealed
  82. 59Article 59 Repealed
  83. 60Article 60 Repealed
  84. 61Article 61 Repealed
  85. 62Article 62 Repealed
  86. 63Article 63 Repealed
  87. 63aArticle 63a Repealed
  88. 64Article 64 Repealed
  89. 65Article 65 Repealed
  90. 66Article 66 Repealed
  91. 67Article 67 Repealed
  92. Provision against risks Repealed
  93. Level of application Repealed
  94. 68Article 68 Repealed
  95. 69Article 69 Repealed
  96. 70Article 70 Repealed
  97. 71Article 71 Repealed
  98. 72Article 72 Repealed
  99. 72aArticle 72a Repealed
  100. 73Article 73 Repealed
  101. Calculation and reporting requirements Repealed
  102. 74Article 74 Repealed
  103. Minimum level of own funds Repealed
  104. 75Article 75 Repealed
  105. Minimum own funds requirements for credit risk Repealed
  106. 76Article 76 Repealed
  107. 77Article 77 Repealed
  108. Standardised approach Repealed
  109. 78Article 78 Repealed
  110. 79Article 79 Repealed
  111. 80Article 80 Repealed
  112. 81Article 81 Repealed
  113. 82Article 82 Repealed
  114. 83Article 83 Repealed
  115. Internal Ratings Based Approach Repealed
  116. 84Article 84 Repealed
  117. 85Article 85 Repealed
  118. 86Article 86 Repealed
  119. 87Article 87 Repealed
  120. 88Article 88 Repealed
  121. 89Article 89 Repealed
  122. Credit risk mitigation Repealed
  123. 90Article 90 Repealed
  124. 91Article 91 Repealed
  125. 92Article 92 Repealed
  126. 93Article 93 Repealed
  127. Securitisation Repealed
  128. 94Article 94 Repealed
  129. 95Article 95 Repealed
  130. 96Article 96 Repealed
  131. 97Article 97 Repealed
  132. 98Article 98 Repealed
  133. 99Article 99 Repealed
  134. 100Article 100 Repealed
  135. 101Article 101 Repealed
  136. Minimum own funds requirements for operational risk Repealed
  137. 102Article 102 Repealed
  138. 103Article 103 Repealed
  139. 104Article 104 Repealed
  140. 105Article 105 Repealed
  141. Large exposures Repealed
  142. 106Article 106 Repealed
  143. 107Article 107 Repealed
  144. 108Article 108 Repealed
  145. 109Article 109 Repealed
  146. 110Article 110 Repealed
  147. 111Article 111 Repealed
  148. 112Article 112 Repealed
  149. 113Article 113 Repealed
  150. 114Article 114 Repealed
  151. 115Article 115 Repealed
  152. 116Article 116 Repealed
  153. 117Article 117 Repealed
  154. 118Article 118 Repealed
  155. 119Article 119 Repealed
  156. Qualifying holdings outside the financial sector Repealed
  157. 120Article 120 Repealed
  158. 121Article 121 Repealed
  159. 122Article 122 Repealed
  160. Exposures to transferred credit risk Repealed
  161. 122aArticle 122a Repealed
  162. Chapter 3: Credit institutions' assessment process Repealed
  163. 123Article 123 Repealed
  164. Chapter 4: Supervision and disclosure by competent authorities Repealed
  165. Supervision Repealed
  166. 124Article 124 Repealed
  167. 125Article 125 Repealed
  168. 126Article 126 Repealed
  169. 127Article 127 Repealed
  170. 128Article 128 Repealed
  171. 129Article 129 Repealed
  172. 130Article 130 Repealed
  173. 131Article 131 Repealed
  174. 131aArticle 131a Repealed
  175. 132Article 132 Repealed
  176. 133Article 133 Repealed
  177. 134Article 134 Repealed
  178. 135Article 135 Repealed
  179. 136Article 136 Repealed
  180. 137Article 137 Repealed
  181. 138Article 138 Repealed
  182. 139Article 139 Repealed
  183. 140Article 140 Repealed
  184. 141Article 141 Repealed
  185. 142Article 142 Repealed
  186. 143Article 143 Repealed
  187. Disclosure by competent authorities Repealed
  188. 144Article 144 Repealed
  189. Chapter 5: Disclosure by credit institutions Repealed
  190. 145Article 145 Repealed
  191. 146Article 146 Repealed
  192. 146aArticle 146a Repealed
  193. 147Article 147 Repealed
  194. 148Article 148 Repealed
  195. 149Article 149 Repealed
  196. Title VI: DELEGATED ACTS AND POWERS OF EXECUTION
  197. 150Article 150 Repealed
  198. 151Article 151 Repealed
  199. 151aExercise of the delegation Repealed
  200. 151bRevocation of the delegation Repealed
  201. 151cObjections to delegated acts Repealed
  202. Title VII: TRANSITIONAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS
  203. Chapter 1: Transitional provisions Repealed
  204. 152Article 152 Repealed
  205. 153Article 153 Repealed
  206. 154Article 154 Repealed
  207. 155Article 155 Repealed
  208. Chapter 2: Final provisions Repealed
  209. 156Article 156 Repealed
  210. 156aArticle 156a Repealed
  211. 157Article 157 Repealed
  212. 158Article 158 Repealed
  213. 159Article 159 Repealed
  214. 160Article 160 Repealed
  215. Annex I: LIST OF ACTIVITIES SUBJECT TO MUTUAL RECOGNITION Repealed
  216. 1Division 1 Repealed
  217. 2Division 2 Repealed
  218. 3Division 3 Repealed
  219. 4Division 4 Repealed
  220. 5Division 5 Repealed
  221. 6Division 6 Repealed
  222. 7Trading for own account or for account of customers in: Repealed
  223. 8Division 8 Repealed
  224. 9Division 9 Repealed
  225. 10Division 10 Repealed
  226. 11Division 11 Repealed
  227. 12Division 12 Repealed
  228. 13Division 13 Repealed
  229. 14Safe custody services Repealed
  230. 15Division 15 Repealed
  231. Annex IICLASSIFICATION OF OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ITEMS Repealed
  232. Annex III: THE TREATMENT OF COUNTERPARTY CREDIT RISK OF DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS, REPURCHASE TRANSACTIONS, SECURITIES ORCOMMODITIES LENDING OR BORROWING TRANSACTIONS, LONG SETTLEMENT TRANSACTIONS AND MARGIN LENDING TRANSACTIONS Repealed
  233. Part 1 Repealed
  234. Definitions Repealed
  235. General terms Repealed
  236. 1Division 1 Repealed
  237. 2Division 2 Repealed
  238. Transaction types Repealed
  239. 3Division 3 Repealed
  240. 4Division 4 Repealed
  241. Netting sets, hedging sets, and related terms Repealed
  242. 5Division 5 Repealed
  243. 6Division 6 Repealed
  244. 7Division 7 Repealed
  245. 8Division 8 Repealed
  246. 9Division 9 Repealed
  247. 10Division 10 Repealed
  248. 11Division 11 Repealed
  249. 12Division 12 Repealed
  250. 13Division 13 Repealed
  251. Distributions Repealed
  252. 14Division 14 Repealed
  253. 15Division 15 Repealed
  254. 16Division 16 Repealed
  255. 17Division 17 Repealed
  256. Exposure measures and adjustments Repealed
  257. 18Division 18 Repealed
  258. 19Division 19 Repealed
  259. 20Division 20 Repealed
  260. 21Division 21 Repealed
  261. 22Division 22 Repealed
  262. 23Division 23 Repealed
  263. 24Division 24 Repealed
  264. 25Division 25 Repealed
  265. CCR related risks Repealed
  266. 26Division 26 Repealed
  267. 27Division 27 Repealed
  268. 28Division 28 Repealed
  269. Part 2 Repealed
  270. Choice of the method Repealed
  271. 1Subject to paragraphs 2 to 7, credit institutions shall determine the exposure value for the contracts listed in Annex IV with one of the methods set out in Parts 3 to 6. Credit institutions which are not eligible for the treatment set out in Article 18(2) of Directive 2006/49/EC are not permitted to use the method set out in Part 4. To determine the exposure value for the contracts listed in point 3 of Annex IV, credit institutions are not permitted to use the method set out in Part 4. Repealed
  272. 2Subject to the approval of the competent authorities, credit institutions may determine the exposure value for: Repealed
  273. 3When a credit institution purchases credit derivative protection against a non-trading book exposure, or against a CCR exposure, it may compute its capital requirement for the hedged asset in accordance with Annex VIII, Part 3, points 83 to 92, or subject to the approval of the competent authorities, in accordance with Annex VII, Part 1, point 4 or Annex VII, Part 4, points 96 to 104. Repealed
  274. 4Division 4 Repealed
  275. 5Division 5 Repealed
  276. 6Division 6 Repealed
  277. 7Division 7 Repealed
  278. 8Division 8 Repealed
  279. Part 3 Repealed
  280. Mark-to-Market Method Repealed
  281. Step (a):Division Step (a): Repealed
  282. Step (b):to obtain a figure for potential future credit exposure, except in the case of single-currency ‘floating/floating’ interest rate swaps in which only the current replacement cost will be calculated, the notional principal amounts or underlying values are multiplied by the percentages in Table 1: Repealed
  283. Step (c):Division Step (c): Repealed
  284. Part 4 Repealed
  285. Original Exposure Method Repealed
  286. Step (a):the notional principal amount of each instrument is multiplied by the percentages given in Table 3. Repealed
  287. Step (b):Division Step (b): Repealed
  288. Part 5 Repealed
  289. Standardised Method Repealed
  290. 1The Standardised Method (SM) can be used only for OTC derivatives and long settlement transactions. The exposure value shall be calculated separately for each netting set. It shall be determined net of collateral, as follows: Repealed
  291. 2Division 2 Repealed
  292. 3Division 3 Repealed
  293. 4Division 4 Repealed
  294. 5Division 5 Repealed
  295. 6Division 6 Repealed
  296. 7Division 7 Repealed
  297. 8Division 8 Repealed
  298. 9Division 9 Repealed
  299. 10Division 10 Repealed
  300. 11Credit institutions may use the following formulae to determine the size and sign of a risk position: Repealed
  301. 12The risk positions are to be grouped into hedging sets. For each hedging set, the absolute value amount of the sum of the resulting risk positions is computed. This sum is termed the ‘net risk position’ and is represented by: Repealed
  302. 13For interest rate risk positions from money deposits received from the counterparty as collateral, from payment legs and from underlying debt instruments, to which according to Table 1 of Annex I to Directive 2006/49/EC a capital charge of 1,6 % or less applies, there are six hedging sets for each currency, as set out in Table 4 below. Hedging sets are defined by a combination of the criteria ‘maturity’ and ‘referenced interest rates’. Repealed
  303. 14Division 14 Repealed
  304. 15There is one hedging set for each issuer of a reference debt instrument that underlies a credit default swap. ‘Nth to default’ basket credit default swaps shall be treated as follows: Repealed
  305. 16Division 16 Repealed
  306. 17Underlying financial instruments other than debt instruments shall be assigned to the same respective hedging sets only if they are identical or similar instruments. In all other cases they shall be assigned to separate hedging sets. The similarity of instruments is established as follows: Repealed
  307. 18The CCR multipliers (CCRM) for the different hedging set categories are set out in Table 5 below: Repealed
  308. 19Division 19 Repealed
  309. 20Division 20 Repealed
  310. 21Division 21 Repealed
  311. Part 6 Repealed
  312. Internal Model Method Repealed
  313. 1Division 1 Repealed
  314. 2Division 2 Repealed
  315. 3Division 3 Repealed
  316. 4Division 4 Repealed
  317. Exposure value Repealed
  318. 5Division 5 Repealed
  319. 6Division 6 Repealed
  320. 7The exposure value shall be calculated as the product of α times Effective EPE, as follows: Repealed
  321. 8Effective EE shall be computed recursively as: Repealed
  322. 9In this regard, Effective EPE is the average Effective EE during the first year of future exposure. If all contracts in the netting set mature within less than one year, EPE is the average of EE until all contracts in the netting set mature. Effective EPE is computed as a weighted average of Effective EE: Repealed
  323. 10Division 10 Repealed
  324. 11Division 11 Repealed
  325. 12Division 12 Repealed
  326. 13Division 13 Repealed
  327. 14Division 14 Repealed
  328. 15If the netting set is subject to a margin agreement, credit institutions shall use one of the following EPE measures: Repealed
  329. 16Division 16 Repealed
  330. CCR control Repealed
  331. 17Division 17 Repealed
  332. 18Division 18 Repealed
  333. 19Division 19 Repealed
  334. 20Division 20 Repealed
  335. 21Division 21 Repealed
  336. 22Division 22 Repealed
  337. 23Division 23 Repealed
  338. 24Division 24 Repealed
  339. 25Division 25 Repealed
  340. 26A credit institution shall conduct an independent review of its CCR management system regularly through its own internal auditing process. This review shall include both the activities of the business units referred to in point 17 and of the independent CCR control unit. A review of the overall CCR management process shall take place at regular intervals and shall specifically address, at a minimum: Repealed
  341. Use test Repealed
  342. 27Division 27 Repealed
  343. 28Division 28 Repealed
  344. 29Division 29 Repealed
  345. 30Division 30 Repealed
  346. 31Division 31 Repealed
  347. Stress testing Repealed
  348. 32Division 32 Repealed
  349. 33Division 33 Repealed
  350. Wrong-Way Risk Repealed
  351. 34Division 34 Repealed
  352. 35Division 35 Repealed
  353. Integrity of the modelling process Repealed
  354. 36Division 36 Repealed
  355. 37Division 37 Repealed
  356. 38Division 38 Repealed
  357. 39A credit institution shall monitor the appropriate risks and have processes in place to adjust its estimation of EPE when those risks become significant. This includes the following: Repealed
  358. 40Division 40 Repealed
  359. 41Division 41 Repealed
  360. Validation requirements for EPE models Repealed
  361. 42A credit institution's EPE model shall meet the following validation requirements: Repealed
  362. Part 7 Repealed
  363. Contractual netting (contracts for novation and other netting agreements) Repealed
  364. Annex IV: TYPES OF DERIVATIVES Repealed
  365. 1Interest-rate contracts: Repealed
  366. 2Foreign-exchange contracts and contracts concerning gold: Repealed
  367. 3Division 3 Repealed
  368. Annex V: TECHNICAL CRITERIA CONCERNING THE ORGANISATION AND TREATMENT OF RISKS Repealed
  369. GOVERNANCE Repealed
  370. 1Division 1 Repealed
  371. TREATMENT OF RISKS Repealed
  372. 2Division 2 Repealed
  373. CREDIT AND COUNTERPARTY RISK Repealed
  374. 3Division 3 Repealed
  375. 4Division 4 Repealed
  376. 5Division 5 Repealed
  377. RESIDUAL RISK Repealed
  378. 6Division 6 Repealed
  379. CONCENTRATION RISK Repealed
  380. 7Division 7 Repealed
  381. SECURITISATION RISK Repealed
  382. 8Division 8 Repealed
  383. 9Division 9 Repealed
  384. MARKET RISK Repealed
  385. 10Division 10 Repealed
  386. INTEREST RATE RISK ARISING FROM NON-TRADING ACTIVITIES Repealed
  387. 11Division 11 Repealed
  388. OPERATIONAL RISK Repealed
  389. 12Division 12 Repealed
  390. 13Division 13 Repealed
  391. LIQUIDITY RISK Repealed
  392. 14Division 14 Repealed
  393. 14aDivision 14a Repealed
  394. 15Division 15 Repealed
  395. 16Division 16 Repealed
  396. 17Division 17 Repealed
  397. 18Division 18 Repealed
  398. 19Division 19 Repealed
  399. 20Division 20 Repealed
  400. 21Division 21 Repealed
  401. 22Division 22 Repealed
  402. REMUNERATION POLICIES Repealed
  403. 23When establishing and applying the total remuneration policies, inclusive of salaries and discretionary pension benefits, for categories of staff including senior management, risk takers, staff engaged in control functions and any employee receiving total remuneration that takes them into the same remuneration bracket as senior management and risk takers, whose professional activities have a material impact on their risk profile, credit institutions shall comply with the following principles in a way and to the extent that is appropriate to their size, internal organisation and the nature, the scope and the complexity of their activities: Repealed
  404. 24Credit institutions that are significant in terms of their size, internal organisation and the nature, the scope and the complexity of their activities shall establish a remuneration committee. The remuneration committee shall be constituted in such a way as to enable it to exercise competent and independent judgment on remuneration policies and practices and the incentives created for managing risk, capital and liquidity. Repealed
  405. Annex VI: STANDARDISED APPROACH Repealed
  406. Part 1: RISK WEIGHTS Repealed
  407. EXPOSURES TO CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS OR CENTRAL BANKS Repealed
  408. Treatment Repealed
  409. 1Division 1 Repealed
  410. 2Subject to point 3, exposures to central governments and central banks for which a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available shall be assigned a risk weight according to Table 1 in accordance with the assignment by the competent authorities of the credit assessments of eligible ECAIs to six steps in a credit quality assessment scale. Repealed
  411. 3Division 3 Repealed
  412. Exposures in the national currency of the borrower Repealed
  413. 4Division 4 Repealed
  414. 5Division 5 Repealed
  415. Use of credit assessments by Export Credit Agencies Repealed
  416. 6Export Credit Agency credit assessments shall be recognised by the competent authorities if either of the following conditions is met: Repealed
  417. 7Exposures for which a credit assessment by an Export Credit Agency is recognised for risk weighting purposes shall be assigned a risk weight according to Table 2. Repealed
  418. EXPOSURES TO REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS OR LOCAL AUTHORITIES Repealed
  419. 8Division 8 Repealed
  420. 9Exposures to regional governments and local authorities shall be treated as exposures to the central government in whose jurisdiction they are established where there is no difference in risk between such exposures because of the specific revenue-raising powers of the former, and the existence of specific institutional arrangements the effect of which is to reduce their risk of default. Repealed
  421. 10Division 10 Repealed
  422. 11Division 11 Repealed
  423. 11aDivision 11a Repealed
  424. EXPOSURES TO ADMINISTRATIVE BODIES AND NON-COMMERCIAL UNDERTAKINGS Repealed
  425. Treatment Repealed
  426. 12Division 12 Repealed
  427. Public Sector Entities Repealed
  428. 13Division 13 Repealed
  429. 14Division 14 Repealed
  430. 15Division 15 Repealed
  431. 16Division 16 Repealed
  432. 17Division 17 Repealed
  433. EXPOSURES TO MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS Repealed
  434. Scope Repealed
  435. 18Division 18 Repealed
  436. Treatment Repealed
  437. 19Division 19 Repealed
  438. 20Exposures to the following multilateral development banks shall be assigned a 0 % risk weight: Repealed
  439. 21Division 21 Repealed
  440. EXPOSURES TO INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS Repealed
  441. 22Exposures to the following international organisations shall be assigned a 0 % risk weight: Repealed
  442. EXPOSURES TO INSTITUTIONS Repealed
  443. Treatment Repealed
  444. 23Division 23 Repealed
  445. 24Division 24 Repealed
  446. Risk-weight floor on exposures to unrated institutions Repealed
  447. 25Division 25 Repealed
  448. Central government risk weight based method Repealed
  449. 26Exposures to institutions shall be assigned a risk weight according to the credit quality step to which exposures to the central government of the jurisdiction in which the institution is incorporated are assigned in accordance with Table 3. Repealed
  450. 27Division 27 Repealed
  451. 28Division 28 Repealed
  452. Credit assessment based method Repealed
  453. 29Exposures to institutions with a residual maturity of more than three months for which a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available shall be assigned a risk weight according to Table 4 in accordance with the assignment by the competent authorities of the credit assessments of eligible ECAIs to six steps in a credit quality assessment scale. Repealed
  454. 30Division 30 Repealed
  455. 31Exposures to an institution of up to three months residual maturity for which a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available shall be assigned a risk-weight according to Table 5 in accordance with the assignment by the competent authorities of the credit assessments of eligible ECAIs to six steps in a credit quality assessment scale: Repealed
  456. 32Division 32 Repealed
  457. Interaction with short-term credit assessments Repealed
  458. 33Division 33 Repealed
  459. 34Division 34 Repealed
  460. 35Division 35 Repealed
  461. 36Division 36 Repealed
  462. Short-term exposures in the national currency of the borrower Repealed
  463. 37Division 37 Repealed
  464. 38Division 38 Repealed
  465. Investments in regulatory capital instruments Repealed
  466. 39Division 39 Repealed
  467. Minimum reserves required by the ECB Repealed
  468. 40Where an exposure to an institution is in the form of minimum reserves required by the ECB or by the central bank of a Member State to be held by the credit institution, Member States may permit the assignment of the risk weight that would be assigned to exposures to the central bank of the Member State in question provided: Repealed
  469. EXPOSURES TO CORPORATES Repealed
  470. Treatment Repealed
  471. 41Exposures for which a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available shall be assigned a risk weight according to Table 6 in accordance with the assignment by the competent authorities of the credit assessments of eligible ECAIs to six steps in a credit quality assessment scale. Repealed
  472. 42Division 42 Repealed
  473. RETAIL EXPOSURES Repealed
  474. 43Division 43 Repealed
  475. EXPOSURES SECURED BY REAL ESTATE PROPERTY Repealed
  476. 44Division 44 Repealed
  477. Exposures secured by mortgages on residential property Repealed
  478. 45Division 45 Repealed
  479. 46Division 46 Repealed
  480. 47Division 47 Repealed
  481. 48In the exercise of their judgement for the purposes of points 45 to 47, competent authorities shall be satisfied only if the following conditions are met: Repealed
  482. 49Division 49 Repealed
  483. 50Division 50 Repealed
  484. Exposures secured by mortgages on commercial real estate Repealed
  485. 51Division 51 Repealed
  486. 52Division 52 Repealed
  487. 53Division 53 Repealed
  488. 54The application of points 51 to 53 is subject to the following conditions: Repealed
  489. 55The 50 % risk weight shall be assigned to the Part of the loan that does not exceed a limit calculated according to either of the following conditions: Repealed
  490. 56Division 56 Repealed
  491. 57Division 57 Repealed
  492. 58Competent authorities may dispense with the condition contained in point 54(b) for exposures fully and completely secured by mortgages on commercial property which is situated within their territory, if they have evidence that a well-developed and long-established commercial real estate market is present in their territory with loss-rates which do not exceed the following limits: Repealed
  493. 59Division 59 Repealed
  494. 60Division 60 Repealed
  495. PAST DUE ITEMS Repealed
  496. 61Without prejudice to the provisions contained in points 62 to 65, the unsecured part of any item that is past due for more than 90 days and which is above a threshold defined by the competent authorities and which reflects a reasonable level of risk shall be assigned a risk weight of: Repealed
  497. 62Division 62 Repealed
  498. 63Division 63 Repealed
  499. 64Division 64 Repealed
  500. 65Division 65 Repealed
  501. ITEMS BELONGING TO REGULATORY HIGH-RISK CATEGORIES Repealed
  502. 66Division 66 Repealed
  503. 67Competent authorities may permit non past due items to be assigned a 150 % risk weight according to the provisions of this Part and for which value adjustments have been established to be assigned a risk weight of: Repealed
  504. EXPOSURES IN THE FORM OF COVERED BONDS Repealed
  505. 68‘Covered bonds’, shall mean bonds as defined in Article 22(4) of Directive 85/611/EEC and collateralised by any of the following eligible assets: Repealed
  506. 69Division 69 Repealed
  507. 70Division 70 Repealed
  508. 71Covered bonds shall be assigned a risk weight on the basis of the risk weight assigned to senior unsecured exposures to the credit institution which issues them. The following correspondence between risk weights shall apply: Repealed
  509. ITEMS REPRESENTING SECURITISATION POSITIONS Repealed
  510. 72Division 72 Repealed
  511. EXPOSURES TO INSTITUTIONS AND CORPORATES WITH A SHORT-TERM CREDIT ASSESSMENT Repealed
  512. 73Exposures to institutions where points 29 to 32 apply, and exposures to corporates for which a short-term credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available shall be assigned a risk weight according to Table 7, in accordance with the mapping by the competent authorities of the credit assessments of eligible ECAIs to six steps in a credit quality assessment scale: Repealed
  513. EXPOSURES IN THE FORM OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT UNDERTAKINGS (CIUS) Repealed
  514. 74Division 74 Repealed
  515. 75Exposures in the form of CIUs for which a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available shall be assigned a risk weight according to Table 8, in accordance with the assignment by the competent authorities of the credit assessments of eligible ECAIs to six steps in a credit quality assessment scale. Repealed
  516. 76Division 76 Repealed
  517. 77Credit institutions may determine the risk weight for a CIU as set out in points 79 to 81, if the following eligibility criteria are met: Repealed
  518. 78Division 78 Repealed
  519. 79Division 79 Repealed
  520. 80Division 80 Repealed
  521. 81Division 81 Repealed
  522. OTHER ITEMS Repealed
  523. Treatment Repealed
  524. 82Division 82 Repealed
  525. 83Division 83 Repealed
  526. 84Division 84 Repealed
  527. 85Division 85 Repealed
  528. 86Division 86 Repealed
  529. 87Division 87 Repealed
  530. 88Division 88 Repealed
  531. 89Division 89 Repealed
  532. 90Division 90 Repealed
  533. Part 2: Recognition of ECAIs and mapping of their credit assessments Repealed
  534. METHODOLOGY Repealed
  535. Objectivity Repealed
  536. 1Division 1 Repealed
  537. Independence Repealed
  538. 2Division 2 Repealed
  539. 3Independence of the ECAI's methodology shall be assessed by competent authorities according to factors such as the following: Repealed
  540. Ongoing review Repealed
  541. 4Division 4 Repealed
  542. 5Before any recognition, competent authorities shall verify that the assessment methodology for each market segment is established according to standards such as the following: Repealed
  543. 6Division 6 Repealed
  544. Transparency and disclosure Repealed
  545. 7Division 7 Repealed
  546. INDIVIDUAL CREDIT ASSESSMENTS Repealed
  547. Credibility and market acceptance Repealed
  548. 8Division 8 Repealed
  549. 9Credibility shall be assessed by competent authorities according to factors such as the following: Repealed
  550. Transparency and Disclosure Repealed
  551. 10Division 10 Repealed
  552. 11Division 11 Repealed
  553. ‘MAPPING’ Repealed
  554. 12Division 12 Repealed
  555. 13Division 13 Repealed
  556. 14Division 14 Repealed
  557. 15Division 15 Repealed
  558. 16Division 16 Repealed
  559. Part 3: Use of ECAIs' credit assessments for the determination of risk weights Repealed
  560. TREATMENT Repealed
  561. 1Division 1 Repealed
  562. 2Division 2 Repealed
  563. 3Division 3 Repealed
  564. 4Division 4 Repealed
  565. 5Division 5 Repealed
  566. 6Division 6 Repealed
  567. 7Division 7 Repealed
  568. ISSUER AND ISSUE CREDIT ASSESSMENT Repealed
  569. 8Division 8 Repealed
  570. 9Division 9 Repealed
  571. 10Division 10 Repealed
  572. 11Division 11 Repealed
  573. LONG-TERM AND SHORT-TERM CREDIT ASSESSMENTS Repealed
  574. 12Division 12 Repealed
  575. 13Division 13 Repealed
  576. 14Division 14 Repealed
  577. 15Division 15 Repealed
  578. DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN CURRENCY ITEMS Repealed
  579. 16Division 16 Repealed
  580. 17Division 17 Repealed
  581. Annex VII: INTERNAL RATINGS BASED APPROACH Repealed
  582. Part 1: Risk weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts Repealed
  583. CALCULATION OF RISK WEIGHTED EXPOSURE AMOUNTS FOR CREDIT RISK Repealed
  584. 1Division 1 Repealed
  585. 2Division 2 Repealed
  586. Risk weighted exposure amounts for exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks. Repealed
  587. 3Subject to points 5 to 9, the risk weighted exposure amounts for exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks shall be calculated according to the following formulae: Repealed
  588. 4The risk weighted exposure amount for each exposure which meets the requirements set out in Annex VIII, Part 1, point 29 and Annex VIII, Part 2, point 22 may be adjusted according to the following formula: Repealed
  589. 5For exposures to companies where the total annual sales for the consolidated group of which the firm is a Part is less than EUR 50 million, credit institutions may use the following correlation formula for the calculation of risk weights for corporate exposures. In this formula S is expressed as total annual sales in millions of Euros with EUR 5 million <= S <= EUR 50 million. Reported sales of less than EUR 5 million shall be treated as if they were equivalent to EUR 5 million. For purchased receivables the total annual sales shall be the weighted average by individual exposures of the pool. Repealed
  590. 6For specialised lending exposures in respect of which a credit institution cannot demonstrate that its PD estimates meet the minimum requirements set out in Part 4 it shall assign risk weights to these exposures according to Table 1, as follows: Repealed
  591. 7Division 7 Repealed
  592. 8Division 8 Repealed
  593. 9Division 9 Repealed
  594. Risk weighted exposure amounts for retail exposures Repealed
  595. 10Subject to points 12 and 13, the risk weighted exposure amounts for retail exposures shall be calculated according to the following formulae: Repealed
  596. 11Division 11 Repealed
  597. 12Division 12 Repealed
  598. 13For qualifying revolving retail exposures as defined in points (a) to (e), a correlation (R) of 0,04 shall replace the figure produced by the correlation formula in point 10. Repealed
  599. 14To be eligible for the retail treatment, purchased receivables shall comply with the minimum requirements set out in Part 4, points 105 to 109 and the following conditions: Repealed
  600. 15Division 15 Repealed
  601. 16Division 16 Repealed
  602. Risk weighted exposure amounts for equity exposures Repealed
  603. 17Division 17 Repealed
  604. 18Division 18 Repealed
  605. Simple risk weight approach Repealed
  606. 19The risk weighted exposure amount shall be calculated according to the following formula: Repealed
  607. 20Division 20 Repealed
  608. 21Division 21 Repealed
  609. PD/LGD approach Repealed
  610. 22Division 22 Repealed
  611. 23Division 23 Repealed
  612. 24Division 24 Repealed
  613. Internal models approach Repealed
  614. 25Division 25 Repealed
  615. 26Division 26 Repealed
  616. Risk weighted exposure amounts for other non credit-obligation assets Repealed
  617. 27The risk weighted exposure amounts shall be calculated according to the following formula: Repealed
  618. CALCULATION OF RISK WEIGHTED EXPOSURE AMOUNTS FOR DILUTION RISK OF PURCHASED RECEIVABLES Repealed
  619. 28Risk weights for dilution risk of purchased corporate and retail receivables: Repealed
  620. CALCULATION OF EXPECTED LOSS AMOUNTS Repealed
  621. 29Division 29 Repealed
  622. 30The expected loss amounts for exposures to corporates, institutions, central governments and central banks and retail exposures shall be calculated according to the following formulae: Repealed
  623. 31The EL values for specialised lending exposures where credit institutions use the methods set out in point 6 for assigning risk weights shall be assigned according to Table 2. Repealed
  624. 32The expected loss amounts for equity exposures where the risk weighted exposure amounts are calculated according to the methods set out in points 19 to 21, shall be calculated according to the following formula: Repealed
  625. 33The expected loss amounts for equity exposures where the risk weighted exposure amounts are calculated according to the methods set out in points 22 to 24 shall be calculated according to the following formulae: Repealed
  626. 34Division 34 Repealed
  627. 35The expected loss amounts for dilution risk of purchased receivables shall be calculated according to the following formula: Repealed
  628. TREATMENT OF EXPECTED LOSS AMOUNTS Repealed
  629. 36Division 36 Repealed
  630. Part 2: PD, LGD and Maturity Repealed
  631. 1Division 1 Repealed
  632. EXPOSURES TO CORPORATES, INSTITUTIONS AND CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS AND CENTRAL BANKS Repealed
  633. PD Repealed
  634. 2Division 2 Repealed
  635. 3Division 3 Repealed
  636. 4Division 4 Repealed
  637. 5Division 5 Repealed
  638. 6Division 6 Repealed
  639. 7Division 7 Repealed
  640. LGD Repealed
  641. 8Credit institutions shall use the following LGD values: Repealed
  642. 9Division 9 Repealed
  643. 10Division 10 Repealed
  644. 11Division 11 Repealed
  645. Maturity Repealed
  646. 12Division 12 Repealed
  647. 13Credit institutions permitted to use own LGDs and/or own conversion factors for exposures to corporates, institutions or central governments and central banks shall calculate M for each of these exposures as set out in (a) to (e) and subject to points 14 to 16. In all cases, M shall be no greater than 5 years: Repealed
  648. 14Notwithstanding point 13(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e), M shall be at least one-day for: Repealed
  649. 15Division 15 Repealed
  650. 16Division 16 Repealed
  651. RETAIL EXPOSURES Repealed
  652. PD Repealed
  653. 17Division 17 Repealed
  654. 18Division 18 Repealed
  655. 19Division 19 Repealed
  656. 20Division 20 Repealed
  657. LGD Repealed
  658. 21Division 21 Repealed
  659. 22Division 22 Repealed
  660. 23Division 23 Repealed
  661. EQUITY EXPOSURES SUBJECT TO PD/LGD METHOD Repealed
  662. PD Repealed
  663. 24PDs shall be determined according to the methods for corporate exposures. Repealed
  664. LGD Repealed
  665. 25Division 25 Repealed
  666. 26Division 26 Repealed
  667. Maturity Repealed
  668. 27Division 27 Repealed
  669. Part 3: Exposure value Repealed
  670. EXPOSURES TO CORPORATES, INSTITUTIONS, CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS AND CENTRAL BANKS AND RETAIL EXPOSURES. Repealed
  671. 1Division 1 Repealed
  672. 2Division 2 Repealed
  673. 3Division 3 Repealed
  674. 4The exposure value for leases shall be the discounted minimum lease payments. Repealed
  675. 5Division 5 Repealed
  676. 6Division 6 Repealed
  677. 7Division 7 Repealed
  678. 8Division 8 Repealed
  679. 9The exposure value for the following items shall be calculated as the committed but undrawn amount multiplied by a conversion factor. Repealed
  680. 10Division 10 Repealed
  681. 11For all off-balance sheet items other than those mentioned in points 1 to 9, the exposure value shall be the following percentage of its value: Repealed
  682. EQUITY EXPOSURES Repealed
  683. 12The exposure value shall be the value presented in the financial statements. Admissible equity exposure measures are the following: Repealed
  684. OTHER NON CREDIT-OBLIGATION ASSETS Repealed
  685. 13Division 13 Repealed
  686. Part 4: Minimum requirements for IRB Approach Repealed
  687. RATING SYSTEMS Repealed
  688. 1Division 1 Repealed
  689. 2Division 2 Repealed
  690. 3Division 3 Repealed
  691. Structure of rating systems Repealed
  692. 4Division 4 Repealed
  693. Exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks Repealed
  694. 5Division 5 Repealed
  695. 6Division 6 Repealed
  696. 7Division 7 Repealed
  697. 8Division 8 Repealed
  698. 9Division 9 Repealed
  699. 10Division 10 Repealed
  700. 11Division 11 Repealed
  701. 12Division 12 Repealed
  702. Retail exposures Repealed
  703. 13Division 13 Repealed
  704. 14Division 14 Repealed
  705. 15Division 15 Repealed
  706. 16Credit institutions shall consider the following risk drivers when assigning exposures to grades or pools. Repealed
  707. Assignment to grades or pools Repealed
  708. 17A credit institution shall have specific definitions, processes and criteria for assigning exposures to grades or pools within a rating system. Repealed
  709. 18Division 18 Repealed
  710. Assignment of exposures Repealed
  711. Exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks Repealed
  712. 19Division 19 Repealed
  713. 20Division 20 Repealed
  714. 21Division 21 Repealed
  715. 22Division 22 Repealed
  716. 23Separate exposures to the same obligor shall be assigned to the same obligor grade, irrespective of any differences in the nature of each specific transaction. Exceptions, where separate exposures are allowed to result in multiple grades for the same obligor are: Repealed
  717. Retail exposures Repealed
  718. 24Division 24 Repealed
  719. Overrides Repealed
  720. 25Division 25 Repealed
  721. Integrity of assignment process Repealed
  722. Exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks Repealed
  723. 26Division 26 Repealed
  724. 27Division 27 Repealed
  725. 28Division 28 Repealed
  726. Retail exposures Repealed
  727. 29Division 29 Repealed
  728. Use of models Repealed
  729. 30If a credit institution uses statistical models and other mechanical methods to assign exposures to obligors or facilities grades or pools, then: Repealed
  730. Documentation of rating systems Repealed
  731. 31Division 31 Repealed
  732. 32Division 32 Repealed
  733. 33Division 33 Repealed
  734. 34If the credit institution employs statistical models in the rating process, the credit institution shall document their methodologies. This material shall: Repealed
  735. 35Division 35 Repealed
  736. Data maintenance Repealed
  737. 36Division 36 Repealed
  738. Exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks Repealed
  739. 37Credit institutions shall collect and store: Repealed
  740. 38Credit institutions using own estimates of LGDs and/or conversion factors shall collect and store: Repealed
  741. Retail exposures Repealed
  742. 39Credit institutions shall collect and store: Repealed
  743. Stress tests used in assessment of capital adequacy Repealed
  744. 40Division 40 Repealed
  745. 41Division 41 Repealed
  746. 42Division 42 Repealed
  747. RISK QUANTIFICATION Repealed
  748. 43Division 43 Repealed
  749. Definition of default Repealed
  750. 44A ‘default’ shall be considered to have occurred with regard to a particular obligor when either or both of the two following events has taken place: Repealed
  751. 45Elements to be taken as indications of unlikeliness to pay shall include: Repealed
  752. 46Division 46 Repealed
  753. 47Division 47 Repealed
  754. 48Division 48 Repealed
  755. Overall requirements for estimation Repealed
  756. 49Division 49 Repealed
  757. 50Division 50 Repealed
  758. 51Division 51 Repealed
  759. 52Division 52 Repealed
  760. 53Division 53 Repealed
  761. 54Division 54 Repealed
  762. 55Division 55 Repealed
  763. 56Division 56 Repealed
  764. 57If a credit institution uses data that is pooled across credit institutions it shall demonstrate that: Repealed
  765. 58Division 58 Repealed
  766. Requirements specific to PD estimation Repealed
  767. Exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks Repealed
  768. 59Division 59 Repealed
  769. 60Division 60 Repealed
  770. 61Division 61 Repealed
  771. 62Division 62 Repealed
  772. 63Division 63 Repealed
  773. 64Division 64 Repealed
  774. 65Division 65 Repealed
  775. 66Division 66 Repealed
  776. Retail exposures Repealed
  777. 67Division 67 Repealed
  778. 68Division 68 Repealed
  779. 69Credit institutions shall regard internal data for assigning exposures to grades or pools as the primary source of information for estimating loss characteristics. Credit institutions are permitted to use external data (including pooled data) or statistical models for quantification provided a strong link can be demonstrated between: Repealed
  780. 70Division 70 Repealed
  781. 71Division 71 Repealed
  782. 72Division 72 Repealed
  783. Requirements specific to own-LGD estimates Repealed
  784. 73Division 73 Repealed
  785. 74Division 74 Repealed
  786. 75Division 75 Repealed
  787. 76Division 76 Repealed
  788. 77Division 77 Repealed
  789. 78Division 78 Repealed
  790. 79Division 79 Repealed
  791. 80Division 80 Repealed
  792. 81Division 81 Repealed
  793. Exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks Repealed
  794. 82Division 82 Repealed
  795. Retail exposures Repealed
  796. 83Division 83 Repealed
  797. 84Division 84 Repealed
  798. 85Division 85 Repealed
  799. 86Division 86 Repealed
  800. Requirements specific to own-conversion factor estimates Repealed
  801. 87Division 87 Repealed
  802. 88Division 88 Repealed
  803. 89Credit institutions' estimates of conversion factors shall reflect the possibility of additional drawings by the obligor up to and after the time a default event is triggered. Repealed
  804. 90Division 90 Repealed
  805. 91Division 91 Repealed
  806. 92Division 92 Repealed
  807. Exposures to corporates, institutions and central governments and central banks Repealed
  808. 93Division 93 Repealed
  809. Retail exposures Repealed
  810. 94Division 94 Repealed
  811. 95Division 95 Repealed
  812. 2.2.4Minimum requirements for assessing the effect of guarantees and credit derivatives Repealed
  813. 96Division 96 Repealed
  814. 97Division 97 Repealed
  815. Eligible guarantors and guarantees Repealed
  816. 98Division 98 Repealed
  817. 99Division 99 Repealed
  818. 100Division 100 Repealed
  819. Adjustment criteria Repealed
  820. 101Division 101 Repealed
  821. 102Division 102 Repealed
  822. Credit derivatives Repealed
  823. 103Division 103 Repealed
  824. 104Division 104 Repealed
  825. Minimum requirements for purchased receivables Repealed
  826. Legal certainty Repealed
  827. 105Division 105 Repealed
  828. Effectiveness of monitoring systems Repealed
  829. 106The credit institution shall monitor both the quality of the purchased receivables and the financial condition of the seller and servicer. In particular: Repealed
  830. Effectiveness of work-out systems Repealed
  831. 107Division 107 Repealed
  832. Effectiveness of systems for controlling collateral, credit availability, and cash Repealed
  833. 108Division 108 Repealed
  834. Compliance with the credit institution's internal policies and procedures Repealed
  835. 109Division 109 Repealed
  836. VALIDATION OF INTERNAL ESTIMATES Repealed
  837. 110Division 110 Repealed
  838. 111Division 111 Repealed
  839. 112Division 112 Repealed
  840. 113Division 113 Repealed
  841. 114Division 114 Repealed
  842. CALCULATION OF RISK WEIGHTED EXPOSURE AMOUNTS FOR EQUITY EXPOSURES UNDER THE INTERNAL MODELS APPROACH Repealed
  843. Capital requirement and risk quantification Repealed
  844. 115For the purpose of calculating capital requirements credit institutions shall meet the following standards: Repealed
  845. Risk management process and controls Repealed
  846. 116With regard to the development and use of internal models for capital requirement purposes, credit institutions shall establish policies, procedures, and controls to ensure the integrity of the model and modelling process. These policies, procedures, and controls shall include the following: Repealed
  847. Validation and documentation Repealed
  848. 117Division 117 Repealed
  849. 118Division 118 Repealed
  850. 119Division 119 Repealed
  851. 120Division 120 Repealed
  852. 121Division 121 Repealed
  853. 122Division 122 Repealed
  854. 123Division 123 Repealed
  855. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND OVERSIGHT Repealed
  856. Corporate Governance Repealed
  857. 124Division 124 Repealed
  858. 125Division 125 Repealed
  859. 126Division 126 Repealed
  860. 127Division 127 Repealed
  861. Credit risk control Repealed
  862. 128Division 128 Repealed
  863. 129The areas of responsibility for the credit risk control unit(s) shall include: Repealed
  864. 130Notwithstanding point 129, credit institutions using pooled data according to points 57 and 58 may outsource the following tasks: Repealed
  865. Internal Audit Repealed
  866. 131Division 131 Repealed
  867. Annex VIII: CREDIT RISK MITIGATION Repealed
  868. Part 1: Eligibility Repealed
  869. 1Division 1 Repealed
  870. 2For the purposes of this Annex: Repealed
  871. FUNDED CREDIT PROTECTION Repealed
  872. On-balance sheet netting Repealed
  873. 3Division 3 Repealed
  874. 4Division 4 Repealed
  875. Master netting agreements covering repurchase transactions and/or securities or commodities lending or borrowing transactions and/or other capital market-driven transactions Repealed
  876. 5Division 5 Repealed
  877. Collateral Repealed
  878. 6Division 6 Repealed
  879. Eligibility under all approaches and methods Repealed
  880. 7The following financial items may be recognised as eligible collateral under all approaches and methods: Repealed
  881. 8Debt securities issued by institutions which securities do not have a credit assessment by an eligible ECAI may be recognised as eligible collateral if they fulfil the following criteria: Repealed
  882. 9Units in collective investment undertakings may be recognised as eligible collateral if the following conditions are satisfied: Repealed
  883. 10Division 10 Repealed
  884. Additional eligibility under the Financial Collateral Comprehensive Method Repealed
  885. 11In addition to the collateral set out in points 7 to 10, where a credit institution uses the Financial Collateral Comprehensive Method under Part 3, the following financial items may be recognised as eligible collateral: Repealed
  886. Additional eligibility for calculations under Articles 84 to 89 Repealed
  887. 12Division 12 Repealed
  888. Real estate collateral Repealed
  889. 13Residential real estate property which is or will be occupied or let by the owner, or the beneficial owner in the case of personal investment companies, and commercial real estate property, that is, offices and other commercial premises, may be recognised as eligible collateral where the following conditions are met: Repealed
  890. 14Division 14 Repealed
  891. 15Division 15 Repealed
  892. 16Division 16 Repealed
  893. 17The competent authorities of the Member States may waive the requirement for their credit institutions to comply with the condition in point 13(b) for commercial real estate property situated within the territory of that Member State, if the competent authorities have evidence that the relevant market is well-developed and long-established and that loss-rates stemming from lending secured by commercial real estate property satisfy the following conditions: Repealed
  894. 18Division 18 Repealed
  895. 19Division 19 Repealed
  896. Receivables Repealed
  897. 20Division 20 Repealed
  898. Other physical collateral Repealed
  899. 21The competent authorities may recognise as eligible collateral physical items of a type other than those types indicated in points 13 to 19 if satisfied as to the following: Repealed
  900. Leasing Repealed
  901. 22Division 22 Repealed
  902. Other funded credit protection Repealed
  903. Cash on deposit with, or cash assimilated instruments held by, a third party institution. Repealed
  904. 23Division 23 Repealed
  905. Life insurance policies pledged to the lending credit institution Repealed
  906. 24Division 24 Repealed
  907. Institution instruments repurchased on request Repealed
  908. 25Division 25 Repealed
  909. UNFUNDED CREDIT PROTECTION Repealed
  910. Eligibility of protection providers under all approaches Repealed
  911. 26The following parties may be recognised as eligible providers of unfunded credit protection: Repealed
  912. 27Division 27 Repealed
  913. 28Division 28 Repealed
  914. Eligibility of protection providers under the IRB Approach which qualify for the treatment set out in Annex VII, Part 1, point 4. Repealed
  915. 29Institutions, insurance and reinsurance undertakings and export credit agencies which fulfil the following conditions may be recognised as eligible providers of unfunded credit protection which qualify for the treatment set out in Annex VII, Part 1, point 4: Repealed
  916. TYPES OF CREDIT DERIVATIVES Repealed
  917. 30The following types of credit derivatives, and instruments that may be composed of such credit derivatives or that are economically effectively similar, may be recognised as eligible: Repealed
  918. 31Division 31 Repealed
  919. Internal hedges Repealed
  920. 32Division 32 Repealed
  921. Part 2: Minimum Requirements Repealed
  922. 1Division 1 Repealed
  923. 2Division 2 Repealed
  924. FUNDED CREDIT PROTECTION Repealed
  925. On-balance sheet netting agreements (other than master netting agreements covering repurchase transactions, securities or commodities lending or borrowing transactions and/or other capital market-driven transactions). Repealed
  926. 3For on-balance sheet netting agreements — other than master netting agreements covering repurchase transactions, securities or commodities lending or borrowing transactions and/or other capital market-driven transactions — to be recognised for the purposes of Articles 90 to 93, the following conditions shall be satisfied: Repealed
  927. Master netting agreements covering repurchase transactions and/or securities or commodities lending or borrowing transactions and/or other capital market driven transactions Repealed
  928. 4For master netting agreements covering repurchase transactions and/or securities or commodities lending or borrowing transactions and/or other capital market driven transactions to be recognised for the purposes of Articles 90 to 93, they shall: Repealed
  929. 5Division 5 Repealed
  930. Financial collateral Repealed
  931. Minimum requirements for the recognition of financial collateral under all Approaches and Methods Repealed
  932. 6For the recognition of financial collateral and gold, the following conditions shall be met. Repealed
  933. Additional minimum requirements for the recognition of financial collateral under the Financial Collateral Simple Method Repealed
  934. 7Division 7 Repealed
  935. Minimum requirements for the recognition of real estate collateral Repealed
  936. 8For the recognition of real estate collateral the following conditions shall be met. Repealed
  937. Minimum requirements for the recognition of receivables as collateral Repealed
  938. 9For the recognition of receivables as collateral the following conditions shall be met: Repealed
  939. Minimum requirements for the recognition of other physical collateral Repealed
  940. 10For the recognition of other physical collateral the following conditions shall be met: Repealed
  941. Minimum requirements for treating lease exposures as collateralised Repealed
  942. 11For the exposures arising from leasing transactions to be treated as collateralised by the type of property leased, the following conditions shall be met: Repealed
  943. Minimum requirements for the recognition of other funded credit protection Repealed
  944. Cash on deposit with, or cash assimilated instruments held by, a third party institution Repealed
  945. 12To be eligible for the treatment set out at Part 3, point 79, the protection referred to in Part 1, point 23 must satisfy the following conditions: Repealed
  946. Life insurance policies pledged to the lending credit institution. Repealed
  947. 13For life insurance policies pledged to the lending credit institution to be recognised, all the following conditions shall be met: Repealed
  948. UNFUNDED CREDIT PROTECTION AND CREDIT LINKED NOTES Repealed
  949. Requirements common to guarantees and credit derivatives Repealed
  950. 14Subject to point 16, for the credit protection deriving from a guarantee or credit derivative to be recognised the following conditions shall be met: Repealed
  951. Operational requirements Repealed
  952. 15Division 15 Repealed
  953. Sovereign and other public sector counter-guarantees Repealed
  954. 16Where an exposure is protected by a guarantee which is counter-guaranteed by a central government or central bank, a regional government or local authority, a public sector entity, claims on which are treated as claims on the central government in whose jurisdiction they are established under Articles 78 to 83, a multi-lateral development bank or an international organisation, to which a 0 % risk weight is assigned under or by virtue of Articles 78 to 83, or a public sector entity, claims on which are treated as claims on credit institutions under Articles 78 to 83, the exposure may be treated as protected by a guarantee provided by the entity in question, provided the following conditions are satisfied: Repealed
  955. 17Division 17 Repealed
  956. Additional requirements for guarantees Repealed
  957. 18For a guarantee to be recognised the following conditions shall also be met: Repealed
  958. 19In the case of guarantees provided in the context of mutual guarantee schemes recognised for these purposes by the competent authorities or provided by or counter-guaranteed by entities referred to in point 16, the requirements in point 18(a) shall be considered to be satisfied where either of the following conditions are met: Repealed
  959. Additional requirements for credit derivatives Repealed
  960. 20For a credit derivative to be recognised the following conditions shall also be met: Repealed
  961. 21A mismatch between the underlying obligation and the reference obligation under the credit derivative (i.e. the obligation used for the purposes of determining cash settlement value or the deliverable obligation) or between the underlying obligation and the obligation used for purposes of determining whether a credit event has occurred is permissible only if the following conditions are met: Repealed
  962. Requirements to qualify for the treatment set out in Annex VII, Part 1, point 4 Repealed
  963. 22To be eligible for the treatment set out in Annex VII, Part 1, point 4, credit protection deriving from a guarantee or credit derivative shall meet the following conditions: Repealed
  964. Part 3: Calculating the effects of credit risk mitigation Repealed
  965. 1Division 1 Repealed
  966. 2Division 2 Repealed
  967. FUNDED CREDIT PROTECTION Repealed
  968. Credit linked notes Repealed
  969. 3Division 3 Repealed
  970. On-balance sheet netting Repealed
  971. 4Division 4 Repealed
  972. Master netting agreements covering repurchase transactions and/or securities or commodities lending or borrowing transactions and/or other capital market-driven transactions Repealed
  973. Calculation of the fully-adjusted exposure value Repealed
  974. Using the ‘Supervisory’ volatility adjustments or the ‘Own Estimates’ volatility adjustments approaches Repealed
  975. 5Division 5 Repealed
  976. 6Division 6 Repealed
  977. 7Division 7 Repealed
  978. 8Division 8 Repealed
  979. 9Division 9 Repealed
  980. 10Division 10 Repealed
  981. 11E* shall be calculated according to the following formula: Repealed
  982. Using the Internal Models approach Repealed
  983. 12Division 12 Repealed
  984. 13Division 13 Repealed
  985. 14Division 14 Repealed
  986. 15Division 15 Repealed
  987. 16Recognition shall only be given if the competent authority is satisfied that the credit institution's risk-management system for managing the risks arising on the transactions covered by the master netting agreement is conceptually sound and implemented with integrity and that, in particular, the following qualitative standards are met: Repealed
  988. 17The calculation of the potential change in value shall be subject to the following minimum standards: Repealed
  989. 18Division 18 Repealed
  990. 19Division 19 Repealed
  991. 20The fully adjusted exposure value (E*) for credit institutions using the Internal models approach shall be calculated according to the following formula: Repealed
  992. 21Division 21 Repealed
  993. 1.3.2Calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts for repurchase transactions and/or securities or commodities lending or borrowing transactions and/or other capital market-driven transactions covered by master netting agreements Repealed
  994. 22E* as calculated under points 5 to 21 shall be taken as the exposure value of the exposure to the counterparty arising from the transactions subject to the master netting agreement for the purposes of Article 80. Repealed
  995. 23Division 23 Repealed
  996. Financial collateral Repealed
  997. Financial Collateral Simple Method Repealed
  998. 24The Financial Collateral Simple Method shall be available only where risk-weighted exposure amounts are calculated under Articles 78 to 83. A credit institution shall not use both the Financial Collateral Simple Method and the Financial Collateral Comprehensive Method, unless for the purposes of Articles 85(1) and 89(1). Credit institutions shall demonstrate to the competent authorities that this exceptional application of both methods is not used selectively with the purpose of achieving reduced minimum capital requirements and does not lead to regulatory arbitrage. Repealed
  999. 25Under this method, recognised financial collateral is assigned a value equal to its market value as determined in accordance with Part 2, point 6. Repealed
  1000. 26The risk weight that would be assigned under Articles 78 to 83 if the lender had a direct exposure to the collateral instrument shall be assigned to those portions of exposure values collateralised by the market value of recognised collateral. For this purpose, the exposure value of an off-balance sheet item listed in Annex II shall be 100 % of its value rather than the exposure value indicated in Article 78(1). The risk weight of the collateralised portion shall be a minimum of 20 % except as specified in points 27 to 29. The remainder of the exposure value shall receive the risk weight that would be assigned to an unsecured exposure to the counterparty under Articles 78 to 83. Repealed
  1001. 27A risk weight of 0 % shall be assigned to the collateralised portion of the exposure arising from transactions which fulfil the criteria enumerated in points 58 and 59. If the counterparty to the transaction is not a core market participant a risk weight of 10 % shall be assigned. Repealed
  1002. 28A risk weight of 0 % shall, to the extent of the collateralisation, be assigned to the exposure values determined under Annex III for the derivative instruments listed in Annex IV and subject to daily marking-to-market, collateralised by cash or cash-assimilated instruments where there is no currency mismatch. A risk weight of 10 % shall be assigned to the extent of the collateralisation to the exposure values of such transactions collateralised by debt securities issued by central governments or central banks which are assigned a 0 % risk weight under Articles 78 to 83. Repealed
  1003. 29A 0 % risk weight may be assigned where the exposure and the collateral are denominated in the same currency, and either: Repealed
  1004. Financial Collateral Comprehensive Method Repealed
  1005. 30Division 30 Repealed
  1006. 31Division 31 Repealed
  1007. 32Division 32 Repealed
  1008. Calculating adjusted values Repealed
  1009. 33The volatility-adjusted value of the collateral to be taken into account is calculated as follows in the case of all transactions except those transactions subject to recognised master netting agreements to which the provisions set out in points 5 to 23 are applied: Repealed
  1010. Calculation of volatility adjustments to be applied Repealed
  1011. 34Division 34 Repealed
  1012. 35A credit institution may choose to use the Supervisory volatility adjustments approach or the Own estimates approach independently of the choice it has made between the Articles 78 to 83 and Articles 84 to 89 for the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts. However, if credit institutions seek to use the Own estimates approach, they must do so for the full range of instrument types, excluding immaterial portfolios where they may use the Supervisory volatility adjustments approach. Repealed
  1013. Supervisory volatility adjustments Repealed
  1014. The volatility adjustments to be applied under the Supervisory volatility adjustments approach (assuming daily revaluation) shall be those set out in Tables 1 to 4. Repealed
  1015. VOLATILITY ADJUSTMENTS Repealed
  1016. 37Division 37 Repealed
  1017. 38Division 38 Repealed
  1018. 39Division 39 Repealed
  1019. 40Division 40 Repealed
  1020. 41Division 41 Repealed
  1021. (ii)Own estimates of volatility adjustments Repealed
  1022. 42Division 42 Repealed
  1023. 43Division 43 Repealed
  1024. 44Division 44 Repealed
  1025. 45Division 45 Repealed
  1026. 46Division 46 Repealed
  1027. 47Division 47 Repealed
  1028. 48Division 48 Repealed
  1029. 49Credit institutions may use volatility adjustment numbers calculated according to shorter or longer liquidation periods, scaled up or down to the liquidation period set out in point 48 for the type of transaction in question, using the square root of time formula: Repealed
  1030. 50Division 50 Repealed
  1031. 51Division 51 Repealed
  1032. 52Division 52 Repealed
  1033. 53Division 53 Repealed
  1034. 54Division 54 Repealed
  1035. 55Division 55 Repealed
  1036. 56An independent review of the credit institution's system for the estimation of volatility adjustments shall be carried out regularly in the credit institution's own internal auditing process. A review of the overall system for the estimation of volatility adjustments and for integration of those adjustments into the credit institution's risk management process shall take place at least once a year and shall specifically address, at a minimum: Repealed
  1037. Scaling up of volatility adjustments Repealed
  1038. 57The volatility adjustments set out in points 36 to 41 are the volatility adjustments to be applied where there is daily revaluation. Similarly, where a credit institution uses its own estimates of the volatility adjustments in accordance with points 42 to 56, these must be calculated in the first instance on the basis of daily revaluation. If the frequency of revaluation is less than daily, larger volatility adjustments shall be applied. These shall be calculated by scaling up the daily revaluation volatility adjustments, using the following ‘square root of time’ formula: Repealed
  1039. Conditions for applying a 0 % volatility adjustment Repealed
  1040. 58In relation to repurchase transactions and securities lending or borrowing transactions, where a credit institution uses the Supervisory Volatility Adjustments Approach or the Own Estimates Approach and where the conditions set out in points (a) to (h) are satisfied, credit institutions may, instead of applying the volatility adjustments calculated under points 34 to 57, apply a 0 % volatility adjustment. This option is not available in respect of credit institutions using the internal models approach set out in points 12 to 21: Repealed
  1041. 59Division 59 Repealed
  1042. (c)Calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts Repealed
  1043. 60E* as calculated under point 33 shall be taken as the exposure value for the purposes of Article 80. In the case of off-balance sheet items listed in Annex II, E* shall be taken as the value at which the percentages indicated in Article 78(1) shall be applied to arrive at the exposure value. Repealed
  1044. 61LGD* (the effective LGD)calculated as set out in this point shall be taken as the LGD for the purposes of Annex VII. Repealed
  1045. Other eligible collateral for Articles 84 to 89 Repealed
  1046. Valuation Repealed
  1047. Real estate collateral Repealed
  1048. 62Division 62 Repealed
  1049. 63Division 63 Repealed
  1050. 64Division 64 Repealed
  1051. 65Division 65 Repealed
  1052. Receivables Repealed
  1053. 66Division 66 Repealed
  1054. Other physical collateral Repealed
  1055. 67Division 67 Repealed
  1056. Calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts Repealed
  1057. General treatment Repealed
  1058. 68Division 68 Repealed
  1059. 69Division 69 Repealed
  1060. 70Division 70 Repealed
  1061. 71Division 71 Repealed
  1062. 72Table 5 sets out the applicable LGD* and required collateralisation levels for the secured parts of exposures. Repealed
  1063. Alternative treatment for real estate collateral Repealed
  1064. 73Subject to the requirements of this point and point 74 and as an alternative to the treatment in points 68 to 72, the competent authorities of a Member State may authorise credit institutions to assign a 50 % risk weight to the Part of the exposure fully collateralised by residential real estate property or commercial real estate property situated within the territory of the Member State if they have evidence that the relevant markets are well-developed and long-established with loss-rates from lending collateralised by residential real estate property or commercial real estate property respectively that do not exceed the following limits: Repealed
  1065. 74Division 74 Repealed
  1066. 75Division 75 Repealed
  1067. Calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts in the case of mixed pools of collateral Repealed
  1068. 76Division 76 Repealed
  1069. 77Division 77 Repealed
  1070. 78Division 78 Repealed
  1071. Other funded credit protection Repealed
  1072. Deposits with third party institutions Repealed
  1073. 79Division 79 Repealed
  1074. Life insurance policies pledged to the lending credit institution Repealed
  1075. 80Where the conditions set out in Part 2, point 13 are satisfied, the portion of the exposure collateralised by the current surrender value of credit protection falling within the terms of Part 1, point 24 shall be either of the following: Repealed
  1076. 80aFor purposes of point 80(a), the following risk weights shall be assigned on the basis of the risk weight assigned to a senior unsecured exposure to the company providing the life insurance: Repealed
  1077. Institution instruments repurchased on request Repealed
  1078. 81Division 81 Repealed
  1079. 82The value of the credit protection recognised shall be the following: Repealed
  1080. UNFUNDED CREDIT PROTECTION Repealed
  1081. Valuation Repealed
  1082. 83The value of unfunded credit protection (G) shall be the amount that the protection provider has undertaken to pay in the event of the default or non-payment of the borrower or on the occurrence of other specified credit events. In the case of credit derivatives which do not include as a credit event restructuring of the underlying obligation involving forgiveness or postponement of principal, interest or fees that result in a credit loss event (e.g. value adjustment, the making of a value adjustment or other similar debit to the profit and loss account), Repealed
  1083. 84Where unfunded credit protection is denominated in a currency different from that in which the exposure is denominated (a currency mismatch) the value of the credit protection shall be reduced by the application of a volatility adjustment HFX as follows: Repealed
  1084. 85Division 85 Repealed
  1085. Calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts Repealed
  1086. Partial protection — tranching Repealed
  1087. 86Division 86 Repealed
  1088. Standardised Approach Repealed
  1089. Full protection Repealed
  1090. 87For the purposes of Article 80, g shall be the risk weight to be assigned to an exposure, the exposure value (E) of which is fully protected by unfunded protection (GA), where: Repealed
  1091. Partial protection — equal seniority Repealed
  1092. 88Where the protected amount is less than the exposure value and the protected and unprotected parts are of equal seniority — i.e. the credit institution and the protection provider share losses on a pro-rata basis, proportional regulatory capital relief shall be afforded. For the purposes of Article 80, risk-weighted exposure amounts shall be calculated in accordance with the following formula: Repealed
  1093. Sovereign guarantees Repealed
  1094. 89Division 89 Repealed
  1095. 2.2.3IRB Approach Repealed
  1096. 90Division 90 Repealed
  1097. 91Division 91 Repealed
  1098. 92Division 92 Repealed
  1099. Part 4: Maturity Mismatches Repealed
  1100. 1Division 1 Repealed
  1101. 2Where there is a maturity mismatch the credit protection shall not be recognised where: Repealed
  1102. DEFINITION OF MATURITY Repealed
  1103. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1104. 4Division 4 Repealed
  1105. 5Division 5 Repealed
  1106. VALUATION OF PROTECTION Repealed
  1107. Transactions subject to funded credit protection — Financial Collateral Simple Method Repealed
  1108. 6Division 6 Repealed
  1109. Transactions subject to funded credit protection — Financial Collateral Comprehensive Method Repealed
  1110. 7The maturity of the credit protection and that of the exposure must be reflected in the adjusted value of the collateral according to the following formula: Repealed
  1111. Transactions subject to unfunded credit protection Repealed
  1112. 8The maturity of the credit protection and that of the exposure must be reflected in the adjusted value of the credit protection according to the following formula Repealed
  1113. Part 5: Combinations of credit risk mitigation in the Standardised Approach Repealed
  1114. 1Division 1 Repealed
  1115. 2Division 2 Repealed
  1116. Part 6: Basket CRM techniques Repealed
  1117. FIRST-TO-DEFAULT CREDIT DERIVATIVES Repealed
  1118. 1Division 1 Repealed
  1119. N NTH-TO-DEFAULT CREDIT DERIVATIVES Repealed
  1120. 2Division 2 Repealed
  1121. Annex IX: SECURITISATION Repealed
  1122. Part 1: Definitions for the purposes of Annex IX Repealed
  1123. 1For the purposes of this Annex: Repealed
  1124. Part 2: Minimum requirements for recognition of significant credit risk transfer and calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts for securitised exposures Repealed
  1125. MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR RECOGNITION OF SIGNIFICANT CREDIT RISK TRANSFER IN A TRADITIONAL SECURITISATION Repealed
  1126. 1The originator credit institution of a traditional securitisation may exclude securitised exposures from the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts if either of the following conditions is fulfilled: Repealed
  1127. 1aUnless the competent authority decides in a specific instance that the possible reduction in risk weighted exposure amounts which the originator credit institution would achieve by this securitisation is not justified by a commensurate transfer of credit risk to third parties, significant credit risk shall be considered to have been transferred in the following cases: Repealed
  1128. 1bFor the purposes of point 1a, mezzanine securitisation positions mean securitisation positions to which a risk weight lower than 1 250 % applies and that are more junior than the most senior position in this securitisation and more junior than any securitisation position in this securitisation to which: Repealed
  1129. 1cDivision 1c Repealed
  1130. 1dIn addition to points 1 to 1c, all the following conditions shall be met: Repealed
  1131. MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR RECOGNITION OF SIGNIFICANT CREDIT RISK TRANSFER IN A SYNTHETIC SECURITISATION Repealed
  1132. 2An originator credit institution of a synthetic securitisation may calculate risk-weighted exposure amounts, and, as relevant, expected loss amounts, for the securitised exposures in accordance with points 3 and 4, if either of the following is met: Repealed
  1133. 2aUnless the competent authority decides on a case- by-case basis that the possible reduction in risk weighted exposure amounts which the originator credit institution would achieve by this securitisation is not justified by a commensurate transfer of credit risk to third parties, significant credit risk shall be considered to have been transferred if either of the following conditions is met: Repealed
  1134. 2bFor the purposes of point 2a, mezzanine securitisation positions means securitisation positions to which a risk weight lower than 1 250 % applies and that are more junior than the most senior position in this securitisation and more junior than any securitisation positions in this securitisation to which: Repealed
  1135. 2cDivision 2c Repealed
  1136. 2dIn addition, the transfer shall comply with the following conditions: Repealed
  1137. ORIGINATOR CREDIT INSTITUTIONS' CALCULATION OF RISK-WEIGHTED EXPOSURE AMOUNTS FOR EXPOSURES SECURITISED IN A SYNTHETIC SECURITISATION Repealed
  1138. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1139. 4Division 4 Repealed
  1140. Treatment of maturity mismatches in synthetic securitisations Repealed
  1141. 5Division 5 Repealed
  1142. 6Division 6 Repealed
  1143. 7An originator credit institution shall ignore any maturity mismatch in calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts for tranches appearing pursuant to Part 4 with a risk weighting of 1 250 %. For all other tranches, the maturity mismatch treatment set out in Annex VIII shall be applied in accordance with the following formula: Repealed
  1144. Part 3: External credit assessments Repealed
  1145. REQUIREMENTS TO BE MET BY THE CREDIT ASSESSMENTS OF ECAIS Repealed
  1146. 1To be used for the purposes of calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts under Part 4, a credit assessment of an eligible ECAI shall comply with the following conditions. Repealed
  1147. USE OF CREDIT ASSESSMENTS Repealed
  1148. 2Division 2 Repealed
  1149. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1150. 4Division 4 Repealed
  1151. 5Division 5 Repealed
  1152. 6Division 6 Repealed
  1153. 7Division 7 Repealed
  1154. 7aDivision 7a Repealed
  1155. MAPPING Repealed
  1156. 8Division 8 Repealed
  1157. 9Division 9 Repealed
  1158. Part 4: Calculation Repealed
  1159. CALCULATION OF RISK-WEIGHTED EXPOSURE AMOUNTS Repealed
  1160. 1Division 1 Repealed
  1161. 2Subject to point 3: Repealed
  1162. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1163. 4Division 4 Repealed
  1164. 5Where a credit institution has two or more overlapping positions in a securitisation, it will be required to the extent that they overlap to include in its calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts only the position or portion of a position producing the higher risk-weighted exposure amounts. The credit institution may also recognise such overlap between specific risk capital charges for positions in the trading book and capital charges for positions in the banking book, provided that the credit institution is able to calculate and compare the capital charges for the relevant positions. For the purpose of this point ‘overlapping’ occurs when the positions, wholly or partially, represent an exposure to the same risk such that the extent of the overlap there is a single exposure. Repealed
  1165. CALCULATION OF RISK-WEIGHTED EXPOSURE AMOUNTS UNDER THE STANDARDISED APPROACH Repealed
  1166. 6Subject to point 8, the risk-weighted exposure amount of a rated securitisation or re-securitisation position shall be calculated by applying to the exposure value the risk weight associated with the credit quality step with which the credit assessment has been determined to be associated by the competent authorities in accordance with Article 98 as laid down in Table 1. Repealed
  1167. 7Division 7 Repealed
  1168. Originator and sponsor credit institutions Repealed
  1169. 8Division 8 Repealed
  1170. Treatment of unrated positions Repealed
  1171. 9Division 9 Repealed
  1172. 10Division 10 Repealed
  1173. Treatment of securitisation positions in a second loss tranche or better in an ABCP programme Repealed
  1174. 11Division 11 Repealed
  1175. 12For the treatment set out in point 11 to be available, the securitisation position shall be: Repealed
  1176. Treatment of unrated liquidity facilities Repealed
  1177. Eligible liquidity facilities Repealed
  1178. 13When the following conditions are met, to determine its exposure value a conversion figure of 50 % may be applied to the nominal amount of a liquidity facility: Repealed
  1179. Liquidity facilities that may be drawn only in the event of a general market disruption Repealed
  1180. 14Division 14 Repealed
  1181. Cash advance facilities Repealed
  1182. 15Division 15 Repealed
  1183. Additional capital requirements for securitisations of revolving exposures with early amortisation provisions Repealed
  1184. 16Division 16 Repealed
  1185. 17Division 17 Repealed
  1186. 18Division 18 Repealed
  1187. 19For the purposes of point 16 to 31, ‘originator's interest’ means the exposure value of that notional Part of a pool of drawn amounts sold into a securitisation, the proportion of which in relation to the amount of the total pool sold into the structure determines the proportion of the cash flows generated by principal and interest collections and other associated amounts which are not available to make payments to those having securitisation positions in the securitisation. Repealed
  1188. 20Division 20 Repealed
  1189. Exemptions from early amortisation treatment Repealed
  1190. 21Originators of the following types of securitisation are exempt from the capital requirement in point 16: Repealed
  1191. Maximum capital requirement Repealed
  1192. 22For an originator credit institution subject to the capital requirement in point 16 the total of the risk-weighted exposure amounts in respect of its positions in the investors' interest and the risk-weighted exposure amounts calculated under point 16 shall be no greater than the greater of: Repealed
  1193. 23Division 23 Repealed
  1194. Calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts Repealed
  1195. 24Division 24 Repealed
  1196. 25An early amortisation provision shall be considered to be ‘controlled’ where the following conditions are met: Repealed
  1197. 26Division 26 Repealed
  1198. 27Division 27 Repealed
  1199. 28The conversion figure to be applied shall be determined by the level of the actual three month average excess spread in accordance with Table 3. Repealed
  1200. 29Division 29 Repealed
  1201. 30Division 30 Repealed
  1202. 31Division 31 Repealed
  1203. 32Division 32 Repealed
  1204. 33Division 33 Repealed
  1205. Recognition of credit risk mitigation on securitisation positions Repealed
  1206. 34Division 34 Repealed
  1207. Reduction in risk-weighted exposure amounts Repealed
  1208. 35Division 35 Repealed
  1209. 36Division 36 Repealed
  1210. CALCULATION OF RISK-WEIGHTED EXPOSURE AMOUNTS UNDER THE INTERNAL RATINGS BASED APPROACH Repealed
  1211. Hierarchy of methods Repealed
  1212. 37Division 37 Repealed
  1213. 38Division 38 Repealed
  1214. 39Division 39 Repealed
  1215. 40Division 40 Repealed
  1216. 41Division 41 Repealed
  1217. Use of inferred ratings Repealed
  1218. 42When the following minimum operational requirements are satisfied, an institution shall attribute to an unrated position an inferred credit assessment equivalent to the credit assessment of those rated positions (the ‘reference positions’) which are the most senior positions which are in all respects subordinate to the unrated securitisation position in question: Repealed
  1219. The ‘Internal Assessment Approach’ for positions in ABCP programmes Repealed
  1220. 43Subject to the approval of the competent authorities, when the following conditions are satisfied a credit institution may attribute to an unrated position in an ABCP programme a derived rating as laid down in point 44: Repealed
  1221. 44Division 44 Repealed
  1222. Maximum risk-weighted exposure amounts Repealed
  1223. 45Division 45 Repealed
  1224. Ratings Based Method Repealed
  1225. 46Under the Ratings Based Method, the risk-weighted exposure amount of a rated securitisation or re-securitisation position shall be calculated by applying to the exposure value the risk weight associated with the credit quality step with which the credit assessment has been determined to be associated by the competent authorities in accordance with Article 98, as set out in the Table 4, multiplied by 1,06. Repealed
  1226. 47Division 47 Repealed
  1227. 48A risk weight of 6 % may be applied to a position in the most senior tranche of a securitisation where that tranche is senior in all respects to another tranche of the securitisation positions which would receive a risk weight of 7 % under point 46, provided that: Repealed
  1228. 49In calculating the effective number of exposures securitised multiple exposures to one obligor shall be treated as one exposure. The effective number of exposures is calculated as: Repealed
  1229. 50Division 50 Repealed
  1230. 51Division 51 Repealed
  1231. Supervisory Formula Method Repealed
  1232. 52Division 52 Repealed
  1233. 53Subject to points 58 and 59, the risk weight to be applied to the exposure amount shall be: Repealed
  1234. 54Division 54 Repealed
  1235. Liquidity Facilities Repealed
  1236. 55Division 55 Repealed
  1237. Liquidity Facilities Only Available in the Event of General Market Disruption Repealed
  1238. 56Division 56 Repealed
  1239. Cash advance facilities Repealed
  1240. 57Division 57 Repealed
  1241. Exceptional treatment where Kirb cannot be calculated. Repealed
  1242. 58Division 58 Repealed
  1243. 59Division 59 Repealed
  1244. Recognition of credit risk mitigation in respect of securitisation positions Repealed
  1245. Funded credit protection Repealed
  1246. 60Division 60 Repealed
  1247. Unfunded credit protection Repealed
  1248. 61Division 61 Repealed
  1249. Calculation of capital requirements for securitisation positions with credit risk mitigation Repealed
  1250. Ratings Based Method Repealed
  1251. 62Division 62 Repealed
  1252. Supervisory Formula Method — full credit protection Repealed
  1253. 63Division 63 Repealed
  1254. 64Division 64 Repealed
  1255. 65Division 65 Repealed
  1256. Supervisory formula method — partial protection Repealed
  1257. 66Division 66 Repealed
  1258. 67Division 67 Repealed
  1259. Additional capital requirements for securitisations of revolving exposures with early amortisation provisions Repealed
  1260. 68Division 68 Repealed
  1261. 69Division 69 Repealed
  1262. 70For the purposes of these provisions, ‘originators interest’ shall be the sum of: Repealed
  1263. 71Division 71 Repealed
  1264. Reduction in risk-weighted exposure amounts Repealed
  1265. 72Division 72 Repealed
  1266. 73Division 73 Repealed
  1267. 74Division 74 Repealed
  1268. 75For the purposes of point 74: Repealed
  1269. 76Division 76 Repealed
  1270. Annex X: OPERATIONAL RISK Repealed
  1271. Part 1: Basic Indicator Approach Repealed
  1272. CAPITAL REQUIREMENT Repealed
  1273. 1Division 1 Repealed
  1274. RELEVANT INDICATOR Repealed
  1275. 2Division 2 Repealed
  1276. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1277. 4Division 4 Repealed
  1278. Credit institutions subject to Directive 86/635/EEC Repealed
  1279. 5Division 5 Repealed
  1280. 6These elements may need to be adjusted to reflect the qualifications in points 7 and 8. Repealed
  1281. Qualifications Repealed
  1282. 7Division 7 Repealed
  1283. 8The following elements shall not be used in the calculation of the relevant indicator: Repealed
  1284. Credit institutions subject to a different accounting framework Repealed
  1285. 9Division 9 Repealed
  1286. Part 2: Standardised Approach Repealed
  1287. CAPITAL REQUIREMENT Repealed
  1288. 1Division 1 Repealed
  1289. 2The three-year average is calculated on the basis of the last three twelve-monthly observations at the end of the financial year. When audited figures are not available, business estimates may be used. Repealed
  1290. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1291. PRINCIPLES FOR BUSINESS LINE MAPPING Repealed
  1292. 4Credit institutions must develop and document specific policies and criteria for mapping the relevant indicator for current business lines and activities into the standardised framework. The criteria must be reviewed and adjusted as appropriate for new or changing business activities and risks. The principles for business line mapping are: Repealed
  1293. ALTERNATIVE INDICATORS FOR CERTAIN BUSINESS LINES Repealed
  1294. Modalities Repealed
  1295. 5Division 5 Repealed
  1296. 6Division 6 Repealed
  1297. 7Division 7 Repealed
  1298. Conditions Repealed
  1299. 8Division 8 Repealed
  1300. General condition Repealed
  1301. 9Division 9 Repealed
  1302. Conditions specific to retail banking and commercial banking Repealed
  1303. 10Division 10 Repealed
  1304. 11Division 11 Repealed
  1305. QUALIFYING CRITERIA Repealed
  1306. 12Credit institutions must meet the qualifying criteria listed below, in addition to the general risk management standards set out in Article 22 and Annex V. Satisfaction of these criteria shall be determined having regard to the size and scale of activities of the credit institution and to the principle of proportionality. Repealed
  1307. Part 3: Advanced Measurement Approaches Repealed
  1308. QUALIFYING CRITERIA Repealed
  1309. 1Division 1 Repealed
  1310. Qualitative Standards Repealed
  1311. 2Division 2 Repealed
  1312. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1313. 4Division 4 Repealed
  1314. 5Division 5 Repealed
  1315. 6Division 6 Repealed
  1316. 7The validation of the operational risk measurement system by the competent authorities shall include the following elements: Repealed
  1317. Quantitative Standards Repealed
  1318. Process Repealed
  1319. 8Division 8 Repealed
  1320. 9Division 9 Repealed
  1321. 10Division 10 Repealed
  1322. 11Division 11 Repealed
  1323. 12Division 12 Repealed
  1324. Internal data Repealed
  1325. 13Division 13 Repealed
  1326. 14Division 14 Repealed
  1327. 15Division 15 Repealed
  1328. 16Division 16 Repealed
  1329. 17Division 17 Repealed
  1330. 18Division 18 Repealed
  1331. External data Repealed
  1332. 19Division 19 Repealed
  1333. Scenario analysis Repealed
  1334. 20Division 20 Repealed
  1335. Business environment and internal control factors Repealed
  1336. 21Division 21 Repealed
  1337. 22Division 22 Repealed
  1338. 23Division 23 Repealed
  1339. 24Division 24 Repealed
  1340. IMPACT OF INSURANCE AND OTHER RISK TRANSFER MECHANISMS Repealed
  1341. 25Division 25 Repealed
  1342. 26Division 26 Repealed
  1343. 27The insurance and the credit institutions' insurance framework shall meet the following conditions: Repealed
  1344. 28The methodology for recognising insurance shall capture the following elements through discounts or haircuts in the amount of insurance recognition: Repealed
  1345. 29Division 29 Repealed
  1346. APPLICATION TO USE AN ADVANCED MEASUREMENT APPROACH ON A GROUP-WIDE BASIS Repealed
  1347. 30Division 30 Repealed
  1348. 31Division 31 Repealed
  1349. Part 4: Combined use of different methodologies Repealed
  1350. USE OF AN ADVANCED MEASUREMENT APPROACH IN COMBINATION WITH OTHER APPROACHES Repealed
  1351. 1A credit institution may use an Advanced Measurement Approach in combination with either the Basic Indicator Approach or the Standardised Approach, subject to the following conditions: Repealed
  1352. 2On a case-by case basis, the competent authority may impose the following additional conditions: Repealed
  1353. COMBINED USE OF THE BASIC INDICATOR APPROACH AND OF THE STANDARDISED APPROACH Repealed
  1354. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1355. 4Division 4 Repealed
  1356. 5Loss event type classification Repealed
  1357. Annex XI: TECHNICAL CRITERIA ON REVIEW AND EVALUATION BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITIES Repealed
  1358. 1In addition to credit, market and operational risks, the review and evaluation performed by competent authorities pursuant to Article 124 shall include the following: Repealed
  1359. 1aDivision 1a Repealed
  1360. 2Division 2 Repealed
  1361. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1362. Annex XII: TECHNICAL CRITERIA ON TRANSPARENCY AND DISCLOSURE Repealed
  1363. Part 1: General criteria Repealed
  1364. 1Division 1 Repealed
  1365. 2Division 2 Repealed
  1366. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1367. 4Division 4 Repealed
  1368. 5Division 5 Repealed
  1369. Part 2: General requirements Repealed
  1370. 1The risk management objectives and policies of the credit institution shall be disclosed for each separate category of risk, including the risks referred to under points 1 to 14. These disclosures shall include: Repealed
  1371. 2The following information shall be disclosed regarding the scope of application of the requirements of this Directive: Repealed
  1372. 3The following information shall be disclosed by the credit institutions regarding their own funds: Repealed
  1373. 4The following information shall be disclosed regarding the compliance by the credit institution with the requirements laid down in Articles 75 and 123: Repealed
  1374. 5The following information shall be disclosed regarding the credit institution's exposure to counterparty credit risk as defined in Annex III, Part 1: Repealed
  1375. 6The following information shall be disclosed regarding the credit institution's exposure to credit risk and dilution risk: Repealed
  1376. 7For credit institutions calculating the risk-weighted exposure amounts in accordance with Articles 78 to 83, the following information shall be disclosed for each of the exposure classes specified in Article 79: Repealed
  1377. 8Division 8 Repealed
  1378. 9Division 9 Repealed
  1379. 10The following information shall be disclosed by each credit institution which calculates its capital requirements in accordance with Annex V to Directive 2006/49/EC: Repealed
  1380. 11The following information shall be disclosed by the credit institutions on operational risk: Repealed
  1381. 12The following information shall be disclosed regarding the exposures in equities not included in the trading book: Repealed
  1382. 13The following information shall be disclosed by credit institutions on their exposure to interest rate risk on positions not included in the trading book: Repealed
  1383. 14Credit institutions calculating risk weighted exposure amounts in accordance with Articles 94 to 101 or capital requirements in accordance with point 16a of Annex I to Directive 2006/49/EC shall disclose the following information, where relevant, separately for their trading and non-trading book: Repealed
  1384. 15The following information, including regular, at least annual, updates, shall be disclosed to the public regarding the remuneration policy and practices of the credit institution for those categories of staff whose professional activities have a material impact on its risk profile: Repealed
  1385. Part 3: Qualifying requirements for the use of particular instruments or methodologies Repealed
  1386. 1The credit institutions calculating the risk-weighted exposure amounts in accordance with Articles 84 to 89 shall disclose the following information: Repealed
  1387. 2The credit institutions applying credit risk mitigation techniques shall disclose the following information: Repealed
  1388. 3Division 3 Repealed
  1389. Annex XIII Repealed
  1390. ARepealed Directives Together With Their Successive Amendments (referred To In Article 158) Repealed
  1391. Bdeadlines for transposition (referred to in Article 158) Repealed
  1392. Attachment Repealed