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The Family Proceedings Rules (Northern Ireland) 1996

S.R. 1996/322 · Made 19 July 1996 · Extends to Northern Ireland

Up to date with all changes known to legislation.gov.uk, revised to 28 November 2022.

FAMILY PROCEEDINGS

SUPREME COURT

COUNTY COURTS

To be laid before Parliament

Made 19th July 1996

Coming into operation 4th November 1996

We, the Family Proceedings Rules Committee, in exercise of the powers conferred on us by Article 12 of the Family Law (Northern Ireland) Order 1993f1, hereby with the concurrence of the Lord Chancellor, make the following Rules:

Annotations to the whole text

Footnotes

f1

S.I. 1993/1576 (N.I. 6)

Contents

  1. Part I: PRELIMINARY
  2. 1.1Citation and commencement
  3. 1.2Revocation and saving
  4. 1.3Interpretation
  5. 1.4Application of other rules
  6. Part II: MATRIMONIAL CAUSES [ AND CIVIL PARTNERSHIP CAUSES] PETITION, PLEADINGS AND AMENDMENT
  7. 2.1Application for leave to present a petition for nullity
  8. 2.2Discontinuance before service of petition
  9. 2.3Cause to be begun by petition
  10. 2.4Contents of petition
  11. 2.5Signing of petition
  12. 2.6Presentation of petition
  13. 2.6A[ Petition for nullity on ground of issue of interim gender recognition certificate
  14. 2.6BPetition for nullity on ground that respondent’s gender had become acquired gender at time of marriage or civil partnership
  15. 2.7Conciliation
  16. 2.8Parties
  17. 2.9Service of petition
  18. 2.10Proof of service
  19. 2.10A[Acknowledgement of service of petition for nullity brought on ground relating to gender recognition
  20. 2.11Notice of intention to defend
  21. 2.12Consent to the grant of a decree [or civil partnership order ]
  22. 2.13Supplemental petition, pleadings and amendment of petition
  23. 2.14Filing of answer to petition
  24. 2.14A[Answer praying for decree or order of nullity on ground of issue of interim gender recognition certificate
  25. 2.14BAnswer praying for decree or order of nullity on ground that petitioner’s gender had become acquired gender at time of marriage or civil partnership
  26. 2.15Filing of reply and subsequent pleadings
  27. 2.15A[Reply to answer praying for decree or order of nullity on ground relating to gender recognition
  28. 2.16Filing of pleadings after lodgment of certificate of readiness
  29. 2.17Contents of answer and subsequent pleadings
  30. 2.18Allegation against third person in pleading
  31. 2.19Service of pleadings
  32. 2.20Supplemental answer and amendment of pleadings
  33. 2.21Service and amendment of pleadings
  34. 2.22Particulars
  35. 2.23Re-transfer of cause to [ the county court]
  36. Chapter: PREPARATION FOR TRIAL
  37. 2.24Discovery of documents
  38. 2.25Discovery by interrogatories
  39. 2.26Medical examination in proceedings for nullity [of marriage]
  40. 2.27Conduct of medical examination
  41. 2.28Entry for hearing and certificate of readiness
  42. 2.29Stay under Schedule 1 to the Order of 1978
  43. 2.29AA[Stay under the Family Proceedings (Civil Partnership: Staying of Proceedings) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2005
  44. 2.29AStay under the Council Regulation Repealed
  45. Chapter: TRIAL ETC
  46. 2.30Mode ... of trial
  47. 2.31Setting down for trial
  48. 2.32Order for transfer of cause
  49. 2.33Trial of issue
  50. 2.34Lists in the [... county court]
  51. 2.35Right to be heard on ancillary questions
  52. 2.36Respondents statement as to arrangements for children
  53. 2.37Procedure for complying with Article 44 of the Order of 1978 [or Section 186 of the Act of 2004]
  54. 2.38Applications relating to children of the family
  55. 2.39Restoration of matters adjourned, etc. at the hearing
  56. Chapter: EVIDENCE
  57. 2.40Evidence generally
  58. 2.41Evidence by affidavit, etc
  59. 2.42Evidence of marriage [ or overseas relationship] outside Northern Ireland
  60. 2.43Rules 2.41 and 2.42 not to affect the power of the judge at the trial to refuse to admit any evidence
  61. 2.44Issue of writ of subpoena or witness summons
  62. 2.45Hearsay and expert evidence
  63. Chapter: DECREES AND ORDERS
  64. 2.46Decrees and orders
  65. 2.47Application for rescission of decree [ or conditional order]
  66. 2.48Application under Article 12(2) of the Order of 1978 [ or section 172(2) of the Act of 2004]
  67. 2.49Intervention to show cause by the Crown Solicitor
  68. 2.50Intervention to show cause by person other than Crown Solicitor
  69. 2.51Rescission of decree nisi [ or conditional order] by consent
  70. 2.52Decree absolute [ or final order] on lodging notice
  71. 2.53Decree absolute [ or final order] on application
  72. 2.54Indorsement and certificate of decree absolute
  73. 2.54A[ lndorsement and certificate of final order
  74. 2.54BApplication under section 6 of the Gender Recognition Act 2004
  75. Chapter: ANCILLARY RELIEF
  76. 2.55Application by petitioner or respondent for ancillary relief
  77. 2.56Application by parent, guardian etc. for ancillary relief in respect of children
  78. 2.57Application in Form M13 or M14
  79. 2.58Application for ancillary relief after order of court of summary jurisdiction
  80. 2.59Children to be separately represented on certain applications
  81. 2.60General provisions as to evidence, etc. on application for ancillary relief
  82. 2.61Evidence on application for property adjustment or avoidance of disposition order
  83. 2.62Evidence on application for variation order
  84. 2.63Service of affidavit in answer or reply
  85. 2.64Investigation by Master of application for ancillary relief
  86. 2.65Order on application for ancillary relief
  87. 2.66Reference of application to judge
  88. 2.67Transfer of application for ancillary relief general provisions
  89. 2.68Transfer for purpose of expedition
  90. 2.69Arrangements for hearing of application etc. by judge
  91. 2.70Request for periodical payments order at same rate as order for maintenance pending suit [or outcome of proceedings ]
  92. 2.71Application for order under Article 39(2)(a) of the Order of 1978 [ or paragraph 67(2) of Schedule 15 to the Act of 2004]
  93. 2.72Consent orders
  94. 2.73[ Pensions
  95. 2.73A[ Pension Protection Fund
  96. 2.73B[Pension Protection Fund Compensation
  97. Part III: OTHER FAMILY PROCEEDINGS
  98. 3.1Application by spouse [or civil partner] for failure to maintain
  99. 3.2Transfer to High Court of applications under rule 3.1
  100. 3.3Hearing of applications under rule 3.1
  101. 3.4Application for alteration of maintenance agreement during lifetime of parties
  102. 3.5Application for alteration of maintenance agreement after death of one party
  103. 3.6Further proceedings on an application under rule 3.5
  104. 3.7Application of other rules to proceedings under Article 37 or 38 of the Order of 1978 [ or paragraph 62 or 66 of Schedule 15 to the Act of 2004]
  105. 3.8Proceedings in respect of polygamous marriage
  106. 3.9[ Transfer of certain tenancies on divorce etc., [ dissolution etc., of civil partnership] or on separation of cohabitees
  107. 3.10Application for declaration as to marital status
  108. 3.10A[ Application under section 181 of the Act of 2004 for declaration as to civil partnership status
  109. 3.11Procedure to be followed in relation to application under [ rules 3.10 or 3.10A]
  110. 3.12Application for leave to apply for financial relief after overseas divorce [ or overseas dissolution etc. of a civil partnership]
  111. 3.13Application for an order for financial relief or an avoidance of transaction order under Part IV of the Order of 1989 [ or under Schedule 17 to the Act of 2004]
  112. 3.14Application for an order under Article 28 of the Order of 1989 [ Or under paragraph 17 of Schedule 17 to the Act of 2004] preventing a transaction
  113. 3.15[ Applications for an occupation order or a non-molestation order under the Order of 1998
  114. 3.16Application for leave to commence proceedings under the Order of 1998
  115. 3.17Ex parte applications under the Order of 1998
  116. 3.18Notification of application for an occupation order under the Order of 1998
  117. 3.19Hearing of applications under the Order of 1998
  118. 3.20Notification of occupation order or non-molestation order
  119. 3.21Variation, extension or discharge of orders made under the Order of 1998
  120. 3.22Transfer of proceedings under the Order of 1998
  121. 3.23Enforcement of orders made under the Order of 1998
  122. 3.24[ Application under Article 31B of the Order of 1989 for a declaration of parentage
  123. 3.25Application under Article 32 of the Order of 1989 for a declaration of legitimacy or legitimation
  124. 3.26General provisions relating to applications under Article 31B or 32 of the 1989 Order
  125. 3.27Affidavit in support of petition
  126. 3.28Notice of petition to be given to the Attorney General
  127. 3.29Service of petition
  128. 3.30Appearance by respondent
  129. 3.31Answer by respondent
  130. 3.32Application for directions
  131. 3.33Answer by the Attorney General
  132. 3.34Joining of parties
  133. 3.35Setting down for hearing
  134. 3.36Form of declaration
  135. 3.37Notice to Registrar General
  136. 3.38Transfer of proceedings under the Allocation Order of 2002
  137. 3.39[ Reference under section 8(5) of the Gender Recognition Act 2004
  138. 3.40[ Proceedings under the 2007 Act: Interpretation
  139. 3.41Applications for forced marriage protection orders
  140. 3.42Leave stage for applications for a forced marriage protection order
  141. 3.43Service of an application for a forced marriage protection order
  142. 3.44Parties to proceedings for a forced marriage protection order
  143. 3.45Hearing of applications for forced marriage protection orders
  144. 3.46Forced marriage protection orders made by the court of its own motion
  145. 3.47[ Application under Article 32L of the Order of 1991: Interpretation
  146. 3.48Application under Article 32L of the Order of 1991
  147. 3.49Parties to proceedings under Article 32L of the Order of 1991
  148. 3.50Service of an application under Article 32L of the Order of 1991
  149. 3.51Application under Article 32L(1) of the Order of 1991 without notice
  150. 3.52Hearing of applications under Article 32L of the 1991 Order
  151. Part IV: CHILDREN (NORTHERN IRELAND) ORDER 1995
  152. 4.1Interpretation and application
  153. 4.2Proceedings in chambers
  154. 4.3Matters prescribed for the purposes of the Order of 1995
  155. 4.4Application for leave to commence proceedings
  156. 4.5Application
  157. 4.6Withdrawal of application
  158. 4.7Transfer of proceedings
  159. 4.8Parties
  160. 4.9Service under this Part of the Rules
  161. 4.10Answer to application
  162. 4.11Appointment of guardian ad litem
  163. 4.12Powers and duties of guardian ad litem
  164. 4.13Solicitor for child
  165. 4.14Welfare officer
  166. 4.15Directions
  167. 4.16Timing of proceedings
  168. 4.17Attendance at a directions appointment and hearing
  169. 4.18Documentary evidence
  170. 4.19Expert evidence — examination of child
  171. 4.20Amendment
  172. 4.21Hearing
  173. 4.22Attachment of penal notice to Article 8 order
  174. 4.23Appeals
  175. 4.24Confidentiality of documents
  176. 4.25[ Notification of consent
  177. 4.25AExclusion requirements: interim care orders and emergency protection orders
  178. 4.26Secure accommodation
  179. 4.27Investigation under Article 56
  180. Chapter: [ APPLICATIONS RELATING TO THE COUNCIL REGULATION AND THE 1996 HAGUE CONVENTION
  181. 4.28Interpretation
  182. 4.29Transfer of proceedings ... under Article 8 of the 1996 Hague Convention
  183. 4.30Application by a party for transfer of the proceedings
  184. 4.31Application by a court of another Member State or another Contracting State for transfer of the proceedings
  185. 4.32Exercise by the court of its own motion of powers to seek to transfer the proceedings
  186. 4.33Application to High Court to make request ... or Article 9 of the 1996 Hague Convention to request transfer of jurisdiction
  187. 4.34Procedure where the court receives a request from the authorities of another ... Contracting State to assume jurisdiction in a matter concerning a child
  188. 4.35Service of the court’s order or request relating to transfer of jurisdiction under ... the 1996 Hague Convention
  189. 4.36Questions as to the court’s jurisdiction or whether the proceedings should be stayed
  190. 4.37Request for consultation as to contemplated placement of child in Northern Ireland
  191. 4.38Request made by court in Northern Ireland for consultation as to contemplated placement of child in another ... Contracting State
  192. 4.39Application for a declaration as to the extent, or existence, of parental responsibility in relation to a child under Article 16 of the 1996 Hague Convention
  193. Part [ PART IVA: FREEING FOR ADOPTION AND ADOPTION ORDERS
  194. Chapter: INTRODUCTORY
  195. 4A.1Interpretation
  196. 4A.2Proceedings
  197. Chapter: FREEING FOR ADOPTION
  198. 4A.3Commencement of proceedings under Article 17
  199. 4A.4Commencement of proceedings under Article 18
  200. 4A.5Appointment of guardian ad litem
  201. 4A.6Duties of the guardian ad litem
  202. 4A.7Agreement
  203. 4A.8Notice of hearing
  204. 4A.9Objections
  205. 4A.10The hearing
  206. 4A.11Proof of identity of child, etc.
  207. 4A.12Application for revocation of order freeing a child for adoption
  208. 4A.13Substitution of one adoption agency for another
  209. Chapter: ADOPTION ORDERS
  210. 4A.14Application for a serial number
  211. 4A.15Commencement of proceedings
  212. 4A.16Statement of facts in dispensation cases
  213. 4A.17Appointment of guardian ad litem
  214. 4A.18Duties of guardian ad litem
  215. 4A.19Agreement
  216. 4A.20Notice of hearing
  217. 4A.21Objections
  218. 4A.22Reports by adoption agency or Board
  219. 4A.23The hearing
  220. 4A.24Proof of identity of child, etc
  221. 4A.25Further proceedings after interim order
  222. Part IVB: CONVENTION PROCEEDINGS
  223. 4B.1Introductory
  224. 4B.2Application
  225. 4B.3Statement at hearing
  226. 4B.4Form of consent
  227. 4B.5Notice of hearing
  228. 4B.6Application to annul a Convention adoption or Convention adoption order
  229. 4B.7Application for directions where a full adoption has not been made
  230. 4B.8Application to declare overseas adoption invalid or determination invalid or affected
  231. 4B.9Evidence in support of application
  232. 4B.10Notice of order made under Article 55A
  233. 4B.11Application for removal, return etc. of the child in Convention proceedings
  234. 4B.12Specific applications
  235. 4B.13Witnessing of documents
  236. 4B.14Service of documents
  237. 4B.15Translation of documents
  238. Part IVC: MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE ORDER OF 1987
  239. 4C.1Application for leave of the court etc
  240. 4C.2Proposed foreign adoption proceedings
  241. 4C.3Amendment and revocation of orders
  242. 4C.4Service of documents
  243. 4C.5Costs
  244. 4C.6Notice and copies of orders etc
  245. 4C.7Custody, inspection and disclosure of documents and information
  246. 4C.8Transfer to county court
  247. 4C.9[ County courts prescribed as an authorised court
  248. Part V: APPEALS
  249. 5.1Appeal from [ the county court] to the Court of Appeal
  250. 5.2Appeal from the district judge
  251. 5.3[ Appeals from orders made under the Order of 1998
  252. 5.4[ Appeal under section 8(1) of the Gender Recognition Act 2004
  253. Part VI: DISABILITY
  254. 6.1Interpretation
  255. 6.2Person under disability must sue by next friend etc
  256. 6.3Certain minors may sue without next friend etc
  257. 6.4Service on person under disability
  258. 6.5Petition for nullity on ground of insanity, etc
  259. 6.6Separate representation of children
  260. Part VII: PROCEDURE
  261. 7.1Application
  262. 7.2Security for costs in a matrimonial cause
  263. 7.3Service out of Northern Ireland
  264. 7.4Service of documents
  265. 7.5Mode of making applications
  266. 7.6No notice of intention to proceed after year’s delay
  267. 7.7Filing of documents at place of hearing, etc
  268. 7.8Mode of giving notice
  269. 7.8A[ Evidence
  270. 7.8BSpecial measures direction relating to a person who is, or is at risk of, being subjected to abusive behaviour
  271. 7.9Copies of Decrees [, civil partnership orders and other orders]
  272. 7.10Service of order
  273. 7.11Record of proceedings at trial
  274. 7.12Inspection of documents retained in court
  275. 7.13Disclosure of information under the Order of 1991
  276. 7.13A[ Documents in family proceedings concerning gender recognition
  277. 7.14Applications for relief which are precluded by the Order of 1991
  278. 7.15Additional requirement where application for child maintenance is combined with application for other relief
  279. 7.16Disclosure of address
  280. 7.17Practice to be observed in the Matrimonial Office and [ the county courts]
  281. Part VIII: ENFORCEMENT OF ORDERS
  282. 8.1Application
  283. Chapter: GARNISHEE PROCEEDINGS
  284. 8.2Attachment of debt due to judgment debtor
  285. 8.3Application for order
  286. 8.4Service and effect of order to show cause
  287. 8.5No appearance or dispute of liability by garnishee
  288. 8.6Dispute of liability by garnishee
  289. 8.7Claims of third persons
  290. 8.8Discharge of garnishee
  291. 8.9Money in court
  292. 8.10Costs
  293. Chapter: CHARGING ORDERS, STOP ORDERS ETC
  294. 8.11Order imposing charge on securities
  295. 8.12Application for order under rule 8.13
  296. 8.13Service of notice of order to show cause
  297. 8.14Effect of order to show cause
  298. 8.15Making and effect of charging order absolute
  299. 8.16Discharge, etc. of charging order
  300. 8.17Money in court: charging order
  301. 8.18Jurisdiction of Master to grant injunction or appoint receiver to enforce charge
  302. 8.19Funds in court: stop order
  303. 8.20Securities not in court: stop notice
  304. 8.21Effect of stop notice
  305. 8.22Amendment of stop notice
  306. 8.23Withdrawal, etc. of stop notice
  307. Chapter: RECEIVERS: EQUITABLE EXECUTION
  308. 8.24Appointment of receiver by way of equitable execution
  309. 8.25Master may appoint receiver, etc
  310. 8.26Application of rules as to appointment of receiver, etc
  311. 8.27Attachment of earnings
  312. Chapter: EXAMINATION IN AID OF ENFORCEMENT
  313. 8.28Examination as to debts owing to judgment debtor, etc
  314. Chapter: JUDGMENT SUMMONSES
  315. 8.29Application for issue of judgment summons
  316. 8.30Further provisions as to judgment summonses
  317. 8.31Special provisions as to judgment summonses in [ ... county courts]
  318. 8.32Removal of [ ... county court order] into High Court
  319. Chapter: [ REGISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT UNDER ... THE 1996 HAGUE CONVENTION
  320. 8.33Application
  321. 8.34Interpretation
  322. 8.35Filing of applications
  323. 8.36Application for registration, recognition or non-recognition of a judgment
  324. 8.37Application for registration or recognition of a judgment under the Council Regulation Repealed
  325. 8.38Application for non-recognition of a judgment under the Council Regulation Repealed
  326. 8.39Application for registration of a judgment under the 1996 Hague Convention
  327. 8.40Application for non-recognition of a judgment under the 1996 Hague Convention
  328. 8.41Application for recognition only of a judgment under the 1996 Hague Convention
  329. 8.42Application for recognition of a judgment under the Jurisdiction and Recognition of Judgments Regulations Repealed
  330. 8.43Application for non-recognition of a judgment under the Jurisdiction and Recognition of Judgments Regulations Repealed
  331. 8.44Documents - supplementary
  332. 8.45Directions
  333. 8.46Recognition and enforcement under the Council Regulation of a judgment given in another Member State relating to rights of access or under Article 11(8) for the return of the child to that State Repealed
  334. 8.47Registration for enforcement or order for non-recognition of a judgment
  335. 8.48Stay of recognition proceedings by reason of an appeal
  336. 8.49Effect of refusal of application for a decision that a judgment should not be recognised
  337. 8.50Notification of the court’s decision on an application for registration or non-recognition
  338. 8.51Effect of registration under rule 8.50
  339. 8.52Decision on recognition of a judgment only
  340. 8.53Appeal against the court’s decision under rules 8.49, 8.50 or 8.52
  341. 8.54Stay of enforcement where appeal pending in state of origin
  342. 8.55Enforcement of judgments registered under rule 8.51
  343. 8.56Request for a certificate or a certified copy of a judgment
  344. 8.57Applications for certified copy of judgment and certificate under Article 41 or 42 of the Council Regulation Repealed
  345. 8.58Applications for certified copy of judgment and certificate under Article 39 of the Council Regulation Repealed
  346. 8.59Applications for certified copy of judgment under the 1996 Hague Convention
  347. 8.60Certificates issued in Northern Ireland under Articles 41 and 42 of the Council Regulation Repealed
  348. 8.61Rectification of certificate issued under Articles 41 or 42 of the Council Regulation Repealed
  349. 8.62Authentic instruments and agreements under Article 46 of the Council Regulation Repealed
  350. 8.63Application for provisional, including protective measures
  351. Chapter: [ MEDIATION DIRECTIVE
  352. 8.64Application and interpretation Repealed
  353. 8.65Relevant disputes: applications for consent orders in respect of financial remedies Repealed
  354. 8.66Relevant disputes: financial remedies expressed in a foreign currency Repealed
  355. 8.67Mediation evidence: disclosure or inspection Repealed
  356. 8.68Mediation evidence: witnesses
  357. Signature
  358. Schedule APPENDIX 1Schedule APPENDIX 1
  359. Schedule APPENDIX 2: CONTENTS OF PETITION
  360. 1Paragraph 1
  361. 2Paragraph 2
  362. 3Paragraph 3
  363. 4Paragraph 4
  364. Schedule APPENDIX 3NOTICES AND RESPONDENTS
  365. Schedule [ APPENDIX 4
  366. IMATTERS TO BE COVERED IN REPORTS SUPPLIED UNDER RULES 4A.3(4), 4A.4(7), 4A.22(1) OR 4A.22(2)
  367. 1The Child
  368. 2Each Natural parent
  369. 3Guardian(s)
  370. 4Prospective Adopter(s)
  371. 5Actions of the adoption agency or Board supplying the report
  372. 6Generally
  373. 7Generally
  374. 8Conclusions
  375. Part II: REPORTS ON THE HEALTH OF THE CHILD AND OF THE PROSPECTIVE ADOPTER(S)
  376. Rule 4A.15(5)(b)
  377. 1The Child
  378. 2The Applicant
  379. IIIMODIFICATION TO FORM A9 FOR THE PURPOSES OF CONVENTION PROCEEDINGS
  380. IVADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR A CONVENTION ADOPTION APPLICATION
  381. Explanatory note