Section 287 Groups
United Kingdom
For the purposes of this Part, the following form a “group”—
a company that is not a 75% subsidiary of any other company, and
every company that is a 75% subsidiary—
of that company,
of a 75% subsidiary of that company, or
of a 75% subsidiary of a 75% subsidiary of that company, and so on.
The company in a group that is not a 75% subsidiary of any other company is the “principal member” of the group.
Every other member of the group is a “subsidiary member”.
A company (“B”) is a “75% subsidiary” of another company (“A”) if—
A is beneficially entitled to 75% or more of any profits available for distribution to equity holders of B,
A would be beneficially entitled to 75% or more of any assets of B available for distribution to its equity holders on a winding-up, or
at least 75% of B’s ordinary share capital is owned directly or indirectly by A.
Where as a result of the application of each of paragraphs (a) to (c) of subsection (4) a company would (ignoring this paragraph) be a member of more than one group, that company is to be treated as only being a 75% subsidiary of the first company it is a subsidiary of applying the rules in those paragraphs in order (starting with paragraph (a)).
If at any time a company that is a generating undertaking becomes a member of a group that is a generating undertaking (including a group that becomes a generating undertaking as a result of that company becoming a member), the final qualifying period of the company ends at that time.
If at any time a group ceases to be a group as a result of the principal member becoming a 75% subsidiary of another group, the final qualifying period of the group ends at that time.