Paragraph 162 Removal of apparatusI1
England and Wales
If, in the exercise of the powers conferred by this Order, the undertaker acquires any interest in or possesses temporarily any land in which any of Affinity Water’s apparatus is placed or over which any access to any of Affinity Water’s apparatus is enjoyed and requires that Affinity Water’s apparatus is relocated or diverted, that apparatus must not be removed under this Part of this Schedule, and any right of Affinity Water to maintain that apparatus in that land and to gain access to it must not be extinguished, until—
alternative apparatus has been constructed and is in operation, and access to it has been granted to the reasonable satisfaction of Affinity Water in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) to (9); and
facilities and rights have been secured for that alternative apparatus in accordance with paragraph 163 (facilities and rights for alternative apparatus).
If, for the purpose of executing any works in, on or under any land purchased, held, appropriated or used under this Order, the undertaker requires the removal of any of Affinity Water’s apparatus placed in that land, the undertaker must give to Affinity Water 56 days’ written notice of that requirement, together with a plan of the work proposed, and of the proposed position of the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed. In that case (or where, in consequence of the exercise of any of the powers conferred by this Order, Affinity Water reasonably needs to remove any of its apparatus) the undertaker must, subject to sub-paragraph (3), afford to Affinity Water, in so far as the undertaker has the ability to reasonably grant or transfer them, the necessary facilities and rights and consents, and the benefit of any statutory permits granted to the undertaker in respect of the apparatus in question (whether under the 2016 Regulations or other legislation), for the construction of alternative apparatus in other land of the undertaker and subsequently for the maintenance of that apparatus. Such rights and consents will include reasonable provisions in respect of the necessary consent by the undertaker that might otherwise be required from the undertaker under Schedule 13 to the Water Industry Act 1991 in respect of any interference to the undertaker’s authorised works or property resulting from the carrying out of any works or the exercise of any other powers by Affinity Water in respect of the alternative apparatus.
The reasonable provisions in sub-paragraph (2) may include requirements for the undertaker and Affinity Water to determine no later than the date of completion of the authorised works, works or exercise of powers or categories of works or exercise of powers the carrying out or exercise of which by Affinity Water is capable of being consented to in advance by the undertaker. In respect of such works or powers that are capable of being consented to in advance by the undertaker, that advance consent under Schedule 13 to the Water Industry Act 1991 will be given by the undertaker on completion of the authorised works. In respect of those works or powers the carrying out or exercise of which by Affinity Water is not capable of being consented to in advance, the reasonable provisions will set out a process for the giving of the consent under Schedule 13 within specified expedited timescales (such timescales to be agreed between the undertaker and Affinity Water acting reasonably) following any request for such consent by Affinity Water.
If alternative apparatus or any part of such apparatus is to be constructed elsewhere than in other land of the undertaker or land secured by the undertaker, or the undertaker is unable to afford such facilities and rights as are mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) in the land in which the alternative apparatus or part of such apparatus is to be constructed, or the benefit of any statutory permits granted to the undertaker, Affinity Water will, on receipt of a written notice to that effect from the undertaker, as soon as reasonably practicable use its reasonable endeavours to obtain the necessary facilities and rights and consents in the land in which the alternative apparatus is to be constructed, and any required statutory permits.
Affinity Water will have an absolute discretion whether or not to use or seek any powers of compulsory acquisition that may be available to Affinity Water for the purposes of sub-paragraph (3).
Any alternative apparatus to be constructed in land of, or land secured by, the undertaker under this Part of this Schedule must be constructed in such manner and in accordance with such plans as may be agreed between Affinity Water and the undertaker or in default of agreement settled by arbitration in accordance with article 47 (arbitration).
Affinity Water must, after the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed has been agreed or settled by arbitration in accordance with article 47 (arbitration), and subject to any written diversion agreement having been entered into between the parties and after the grant to Affinity Water of any such facilities and rights or statutory permits as are referred to in sub-paragraphs (2) or (3), proceed in accordance with a programme that has been agreed or settled by arbitration in accordance with article 47 (arbitration) to construct and bring into operation the alternative apparatus and subsequently to remove any of Affinity Water’s apparatus required by the undertaker to be removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule.
Regardless of anything in sub-paragraph (7) if the undertaker gives notice to Affinity Water in writing that the undertaker desires itself to execute any work, or part of any work, in connection with the construction or removal of Affinity Water’s apparatus in any land of the undertaker, that work, instead of being executed by Affinity Water, may be executed by the undertaker, with the prior written consent of Affinity Water (which must not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and is to be subject to any conditions as are reasonable and proper to protect Affinity Water’s apparatus) in accordance with plans and in a position agreed between Affinity Water and the undertaker, or in default of agreement determined by arbitration in accordance with article 47 (arbitration), without unnecessary delay under the superintendence, if given, and to the reasonable approval of Affinity Water.
Following such approval given in writing by Affinity Water, any alternative apparatus will be deemed to be adopted by Affinity Water as though it had been adopted under section 51A (agreements to adopt water main or service pipe at future date) of the Water Industry Act 1991 on the date 28 days after the giving of such approval or such later date as is agreed in writing between Affinity Water and the undertaker.
If Affinity Water fails either reasonably to approve, or to provide reasons for its failure to approve along with an indication of what would be required to make acceptable, any proposed details relating to required removal works under sub-paragraph (2) within 28 days of receiving a notice of the required works from the undertaker, then the undertaker shall have recourse to arbitration in accordance with article 47 (arbitration).
In carrying out any work under sub-paragraph (8), the undertaker must comply with all statutory obligations which would have been applicable had the works been carried out by Affinity Water.
Nothing in sub-paragraph (8) authorises the undertaker to—
execute any work of connection to, or disconnection from, Affinity Water’s operational network;
execute the placing, installation, bedding, packing, removal, connection or disconnection of any of Affinity Water’s apparatus, or execute any excavation and filling around any of Affinity Water’s apparatus (where the apparatus is laid in a trench) within 600 millimetres of any apparatus to be retained in situ; or
carry out any works in relation to any water mains.
Whenever alternative apparatus is to be or is being substituted for existing Affinity Water’s apparatus, the undertaker must, before taking any steps which will trigger the need for those substitution works, use all reasonable endeavours to comply with Affinity Water’s reasonable requests for a reasonable period of time to enable Affinity Water to—
make network contingency arrangements; or
bring such matters as it may consider reasonably necessary to the attention of end users of the utility in question.
Annotations
Textual amendments
- F1
Sch. 9 para. 162(8A) inserted (6.10.2026) by The Five Estuaries Offshore Wind Farm (Correction) Order 2026 (S.I. 2026/1070), art. 1, Sch.
Commencement
- I1
Sch. 9 para. 162 in force at 8.1.2026, see art. 1