Section 212 Tenancy deposit schemesI1
England and Wales
For the purposes of this Chapter a “tenancy deposit scheme” is a scheme which—
is made for the purpose of safeguarding tenancy deposits paid in connection with F3shorthold assured tenancies and facilitating the resolution of disputes arising in connection with such deposits, and
complies with the requirements of Schedule 10.
Arrangements under subsection (1) must be arrangements made with any body or person under which the body or person (“the scheme administrator”) undertakes to establish and maintain a tenancy deposit scheme of a description specified in the arrangements.
The Secretary of State may—
give financial assistance to the scheme administrator;
make payments to the scheme administrator (otherwise than as financial assistance) in pursuance of arrangements under subsection (1).
The Secretary of State may, in such manner and on such terms as it thinks fit, guarantee the discharge of any financial obligation incurred by the scheme administrator in connection with arrangements under subsection (1).
Arrangements under subsection (1) must require the scheme administrator to give the Secretary of State, in such manner and at such times as it may specify, such information and facilities for obtaining information as it may specify.
For further provision about what must be included in the arrangements, see section 212A.
The Secretary of State may make regulations conferring or imposing—
on scheme administrators, or
on scheme administrators of any description specified in the regulations,
such powers or duties in connection with arrangements under subsection (1) as are so specified.
In this Chapter—
F5“assured tenancy” means an assured tenancy within the meaning of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of the Housing Act 1988 (for transitional provision see Schedule 6 to the Renters’ Rights Act 2025);
“authorised”, in relation to a tenancy deposit scheme, means that the scheme is in force in accordance with arrangements under subsection (1);
“custodial scheme” and “insurance scheme” have the meaning given by paragraph 1(2) and (3) of Schedule 10);
“money” means money in the form of cash or otherwise;
F6“shorthold tenancy” means an assured shorthold tenancyF7of a dwelling-house in Englandwithin the meaning of Chapter 2 of Part 1 of the Housing Act 1988 (c. 50);“tenancy deposit”, in relation to
F8a shortholdan assured tenancy, means any money intended to be held (by the landlord or otherwise) as security for—- (a)
the performance of any obligations of the tenant, or
- (b)
the discharge of any liability of his,
arising under or in connection with the tenancy.
- (a)
In this Chapter—
references to a landlord or landlords in relation to any F9shorthold assured tenancy or tenancies include references to a person or persons acting on his or their behalf in relation to the tenancy or tenancies, and
references to a tenancy deposit being held in accordance with a scheme include, in the case of a custodial scheme, references to an amount representing the deposit being held in accordance with the scheme.
Annotations
Textual amendments
- F1
Words in s. 212 substituted (1.12.2022) by The Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/1166), regs. 1(1), 28(7)(a) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2022/1172, regs. 9, 19)
- F2
Word in s. 212(1) substituted (1.5.2026 for specified purposes) by Renters’ Rights Act 2025 (c. 26), ss. 26(2)(a), 145(1)(8) (with ss. 138, 146(1), Sch. 6 paras. 1, 3, 4, 11, 16, 17); S.I. 2026/421, reg. 2(a)
- F3
Word in s. 212(2) substituted (1.5.2026 for specified purposes) by Renters’ Rights Act 2025 (c. 26), ss. 26(2)(b), 145(1)(8) (with ss. 138, 146(1), Sch. 6 paras. 1, 3, 4, 11, 16, 17); S.I. 2026/421, reg. 2(a)
- F4
S. 212(6A) inserted (6.4.2017) by Housing and Planning Act 2016 (c. 22), ss. 128(2), 216(3); S.I. 2017/281, reg. 4(g)
- F5
Words in s. 212(8) inserted (1.5.2026 for specified purposes) by Renters’ Rights Act 2025 (c. 26), ss. 26(2)(c)(i), 145(1)(8) (with ss. 138, 146(1), Sch. 6 paras. 1, 3, 4, 11, 16, 17); S.I. 2026/421, reg. 2(a)
- F6
Words in s. 212(8) omitted (1.5.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Renters’ Rights Act 2025 (c. 26), ss. 26(2)(c)(ii), 145(1)(8) (with ss. 138, 146(1), Sch. 6 paras. 1, 3, 4, 11, 16, 17); S.I. 2026/421, reg. 2(a)
- F7
Words in s. 212(8) inserted (1.12.2022) by The Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/1166), regs. 1(1), 28(7)(b) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2022/1172, regs. 9, 19)
- F8
Words in s. 212(8) substituted (1.5.2026 for specified purposes) by Renters’ Rights Act 2025 (c. 26), ss. 26(2)(c)(iii), 145(1)(8) (with ss. 138, 146(1), Sch. 6 paras. 1, 3, 4, 11, 16, 17); S.I. 2026/421, reg. 2(a)
- F9
Word in s. 212(9)(a) substituted (1.5.2026 for specified purposes) by Renters’ Rights Act 2025 (c. 26), ss. 26(2)(d), 145(1)(8) (with ss. 138, 146(1), Sch. 6 paras. 1, 3, 4, 11, 16, 17); S.I. 2026/421, reg. 2(a)
Modifications
- C1
S. 212(9)(a) excluded by S.I. 2007/797, arts. 2(5), 3 (as inserted (26.3.2015) by Deregulation Act 2015 (c. 20), ss. 30(2)(3), 115(1)(a) (with s. 30(4)))
Commencement
- I1
S. 212 wholly in force at 6.4.2007; s. 212 in force for certain purposes at Royal Assent see s. 270(2)(b); s. 212 in force for W. at 6.4.2007 by S.I. 2007/305, art. 2; s. 212 in force for E. at 6.4.2007 by S.I. 2007/1068, art. 2(a)