OpenLegislation

Regulation 17B UK credit or financial institutions: accounts and corresponding banking relationships etc.F1

(1)

A UK credit or financial institution must not—

(a)

open a bank account with,

(b)

establish a correspondent banking relationship with, or

(c)

establish a joint venture with,

a person falling within paragraph (5), if the UK credit or financial institution knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the bank account, correspondent banking relationship or joint venture is with a person falling within paragraph (5).

(2)

A UK credit or financial institution must not—

(a)

open a representative office of that institution in Iran, or

(b)

establish a branch or subsidiary of that institution in Iran.

(3)

A person (“P”) must not—

(a)

open a representative office or establish a branch or subsidiary in the United Kingdom of a person falling within paragraph (5);

(b)

enter into an arrangement for, or on behalf of, a person falling within paragraph (5) which relates to the opening of a representative office or the establishment of a branch or subsidiary in the United Kingdom, if P knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the arrangement is for, or on behalf of such a person;

(c)

authorise the taking up and pursuit of new business by a representative office, branch or subsidiary of a person falling within paragraph (5), if the representative office, branch or subsidiary was not already authorised for such a purpose before 8th September 2026.

(4)

A person falling within paragraph (5) must not directly or indirectly acquire or extend a participation, or acquire any ownership interest, in a UK credit or financial institution.

(5)

The following persons fall within this paragraph—

(a)

a credit or financial institution domiciled in Iran;

(b)

a branch or subsidiary, wherever located, of a credit or financial institution domiciled in Iran;

(c)

a credit or financial institution that is not domiciled in Iran, but is owned or controlled directly or indirectly (within the meaning of regulation 7) by a person domiciled in Iran.

(6)

Paragraphs (1), (2), (3) and (4) are subject to Part 6 (Exceptions and licences).

(7)

A person who contravenes a prohibition in paragraph (1), (2), (3) or (4) commits an offence.

(8)

In this regulation—

  • “branch” means, in relation to a credit or financial institution domiciled in Iran, or a UK credit or financial institution, a place of business which forms a legally dependent part of that institution and which carries out all or some of the transactions inherent in the business of that institution;

  • “credit or financial institution domiciled in Iran” means—

    1. (a)

      a person, other than an individual, which is domiciled in Iran and which would satisfy the threshold conditions for permission under Part 4A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 if it had its registered office (or if it does not have a registered office, its head office) in the United Kingdom, or

    2. (b)

      an undertaking domiciled in Iran which by way of business—

      1. (i)

        operates a currency exchange,

      2. (ii)

        transmits money (or any representation of monetary value) by any means, or

      3. (iii)

        cashes cheques that are made payable to customers;

  • “subsidiary” has the meaning given in section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006;

  • “UK credit or financial institution” means—

    1. (a)

      a person that has permission under Part 4A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (permission to carry on regulated activity), or

    2. (b)

      an undertaking domiciled in the United Kingdom which by way of business—

      1. (i)

        operates a currency exchange office,

      2. (ii)

        transmits money (or any representation of monetary value) by any means, or

      3. (iii)

        cashes cheques that are made payable to customers.

Annotations

Textual amendments

F1

Regs. 17A-17D inserted (29.9.2026) by The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026 (S.I. 2026/983), regs. 1(2), 6(c)

Notes on Chapter 2

Textual amendments

F1

Pt. 3 Ch. 2 heading inserted (29.9.2026) by The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026 (S.I. 2026/983), regs. 1(2), 6(b)