OpenLegislation

The Social Security (Northern Ireland) Order 1998

1998/1506 · Made 24 June 1998 · Extends to Northern Ireland

Not fully up to date. 56 changes made by later legislation have not yet been written into this text, which is revised to 26 February 2024.

See the changes not yet applied
ProvisionChangeMade by
art. 31(1)repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2007 Sch. 8
art. 73repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2007 Sch. 8
Sch. 6 para. 54(3)repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2007 Sch. 8
Sch. 6 para. 57repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2007 Sch. 8
Sch. 6 para. 80(1)repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2007 Sch. 8
art. 73(8)(d)repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 Sch. 4 Pt. 1
Sch. 2 para. 6(b)(i)repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 Sch. 4 Pt. 1
art. 9(3)(c)repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 Sch. 4 Pt. 1
Sch. 2 para. 5A and cross-headingrepealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 Sch. 4 Pt. 3
Sch. 3 para. 3(d)words insertedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 Sch. 1 para. 25
Sch. 2 para. 7words repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 Sch. 4 Pt. 1
art. 34(3)words repealedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 Sch. 4 Pt. 1
art. 38(1)(a)words insertedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 s. 16(1)(a)
art. 38(1)(b)words substitutedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 s. 16(1)(b)
art. 38(1A)insertedWelfare Reform Act (Northern Ireland) 2010 s. 16(2)
Sch. 2 para. 6(b)(i)repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 2 para. 7 and headingrepealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 3 para. 3(f)words repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 3 para. 5words repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 6 para. 73repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 6 para. 75repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 6 para. 76repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 6 para. 108repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 6 para. 109repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 6 para. 114repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 3 para. 8 and headingrepealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 4
Sch. 6 para. 103repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 4
Sch. 6 para. 104repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 4
Sch. 6 para. 111repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 4
art. 66(2)repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 7
art. 67repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 7
art. 71repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 7
Sch. 6 para. 53repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 7
Sch. 6 para. 54repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 7
Sch. 6 para. 80repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 7
Sch. 2 para. 7A and cross-headinginsertedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 2 para. 41(3)
art. 22(4)repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 9
art. 70repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 9
Sch. 3 para. 3(b)repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 8
Sch. 3 para. 3AinsertedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 2 para. 42
Sch. 1 para. 4(1)(a)words substitutedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 3 para. 11
Sch. 3 para. 8 headingwords substitutedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 7 para. 11(a)
Sch. 3 para. 8words substitutedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 7 para. 11(b)
art. 9(3)(c)repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
art. 9(4)words repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
art. 15(12)words repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
art. 34 and cross-headingrepealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
art. 39(1)words repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
art. 73(8)(d)repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
art. 74(7)repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
art. 76(1A)(a)words repealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 2 para. 1 and headingrepealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
Sch. 2 para. 5A and headingrepealedThe Welfare Reform (Northern Ireland) Order 2015 Sch. 12 Pt. 1
ActamendedTax Credits Act 1999 s.1 (2), Sch.1, paras.1,6(r)
art.47rev. in pt.Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 s.85, Sch.9, Pt.VIII(2), Note 1
art.49, Sch.6, para.40revokedChild Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 s.85, Sch.9, Pt.VIII(2). Note 1

24th June 1998C3C4C5C6

Annotations to the whole text

Textual amendments

F1

functions transf. by SR 1999/481

Modifications

C1

Order: transfer of functions (8.5.2016) by The Departments (Transfer of Functions) Order (Northern Ireland) 2016 (S.R. 2016/76), art. 1(2), Sch. 4 Pt. 1 (with art. 9(2))

C2

Order modified (coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending Rule) by The Social Security (Switzerland) (Citizens' Rights Agreement) Order (Northern Ireland) 2019 (revoked) 2019 (S.R. 2019/212), art. 2(2)(d); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)

C3

Order: power to apply (with modifications) conferred by 2004 c. 6, s. 23(6) (as substituted (1.4.2009) by Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 3(1), Sch. 1 para. 416(4))

C4

Order: power to apply (with modifications) conferred (1.1.2010 for certain purposes otherwise prosp.) by Saving Gateway Accounts Act 2009 (c. 8), ss. 24(4)(5), 31; S.I. 2009/3332, art. 2(e); S.I. 2010/921, art. 2(1) which was revoked by S.I. 2010/1640, art. 2

C5

Order: certain provisions applied (with modifications) (1.10.2010) by Employment and Support Allowance (Transitional Provisions and Housing Benefit) (Existing Awards) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010 (S.R. 2010/312), regs. 1, 16, Sch. 2

C6

Order: transfer of functions (12.4.2010) by Northern Ireland Act 1998 (Devolution of Policing and Justice Functions) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/976), arts. 1(2), 15(1), Sch. 17 para. 49 (with arts. 15(6), 28-31); S.I. 2010/977, art. 1(2)

Contents

  1. Part I: INTRODUCTORY
  2. 1Title and commencement
  3. 2Interpretation
  4. Part II: DECISIONS AND APPEALS
  5. Chapter I: GENERAL
  6. Decisions
  7. 3Transfer of functions to the Department
  8. 4Use of computers
  9. Appeals
  10. 5Unified appeal tribunals
  11. 6President of appeal tribunals
  12. 7Panel for appointment to appeal tribunals
  13. 8Constitution of appeal tribunals
  14. Chapter II: SOCIAL SECURITY DECISIONS AND APPEALS
  15. Decisions
  16. 9Decisions by the Department
  17. 10Revision of decisions
  18. 11Decisions superseding earlier decisions
  19. References of issues by the Department to Inland Revenue
  20. 11AReference of issues by the Department to Inland Revenue
  21. 12Regulations with respect to decisions
  22. Appeals
  23. 13Appeal to appeal tribunal
  24. 14Redetermination, etc. of appeals by tribunal
  25. 15Appeal from tribunal to Commissioner
  26. Procedure, etc.
  27. 16Procedure
  28. 17Finality of decisions
  29. 18Matters arising as respects decisions
  30. Medical examinations
  31. 19Medical examination required by the Department
  32. 20Medical examination required by appeal tribunal
  33. Suspension and termination of benefit
  34. 21Suspension in prescribed circumstances
  35. 22Suspension and termination for failure to furnish information, etc.
  36. 23Termination in cases of failure to furnish information
  37. 24Suspension and termination for failure to submit to medical examination
  38. Appeals dependent on issues falling to be decided by Inland Revenue
  39. 24AAppeals dependent on issues falling to be decided by Inland Revenue
  40. Decisions and appeals dependent on other cases
  41. 25Decisions involving issues that arise on appeal in other cases
  42. 26Appeals involving issues that arise on appeal in other cases
  43. Cases of error
  44. 27Restrictions on entitlement to benefit in certain cases of error
  45. 28Correction of errors and setting aside of decisions
  46. Industrial accidents
  47. 29Decision that accident is an industrial accident
  48. 30Effect of decision
  49. Other special cases
  50. 31Incapacity for work
  51. 32Industrial diseases
  52. 33Christmas bonus
  53. Housing benefit
  54. 34Determination of claims and reviews
  55. Social fund payments
  56. 36Appropriate officers
  57. 37The social fund Commissioner and inspectors Repealed
  58. 38Reviews of determinations
  59. Supplemental
  60. 39Interpretation, etc. of Chapter II
  61. Chapter III: CHILD SUPPORT DECISIONS AND APPEALS
  62. 40Child support: revision of decisions
  63. 41Child support: decisions superseding earlier decisions
  64. 42Child support: appeals to appeal tribunals
  65. 43Child support: decisions and appeals dependent on other cases
  66. 44Child support: cases of error
  67. Part III: CONTRIBUTIONS
  68. Amendments of the Contributions and Benefits Act
  69. 45Apportionment of payments, etc. made for more than one earner
  70. 46Payments on account of directors' contributions
  71. 47Payments treated as remuneration and earnings
  72. 50Class 1B contributions
  73. 51Contributions paid in error
  74. 52Recovery of primary Class 1 contributions by secondary contributors
  75. 53Contributions returns
  76. 54Collection of contributions by the Department
  77. Amendments of the Administration Act
  78. 56Breach of regulations
  79. 57Offences and penalties relating to contributions
  80. 58Evidence of non-payment
  81. 60Liability of directors, etc. for company's contributions
  82. 61Class 1B contributions: supplemental
  83. 62Payments of certain contributions out of the Consolidated Fund
  84. Part IV: BENEFITS
  85. Amendments, etc. of the Contributions and Benefits Act
  86. 63Daily rate of maternity allowance
  87. 64Rates of short-term incapacity benefit
  88. 65Validation of certain housing benefit determinations
  89. 66Discretionary payments out of the social fund
  90. 67Budgeting loans: criteria for making awards
  91. 68Power to reduce child benefit for lone parents
  92. 69Statutory sick pay not precluded by maternity allowance
  93. Amendments of the Administration Act
  94. 70Provision of information
  95. 71Overpayments out of the social fund
  96. 72Power to anticipate pensions up-rating order
  97. VMISCELLANEOUS AND SUPPLEMENTAL
  98. 73Pilot schemes
  99. 74Regulations and orders
  100. 75Assembly, etc. control of regulations
  101. 76Reports by the Department
  102. 77Transitory provisions
  103. Schedule 1: APPEAL TRIBUNALS: SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS
  104. Part
  105. Tenure of office
  106. 1Paragraph 1
  107. Remuneration, etc.
  108. 2Paragraph 2
  109. 3Paragraph 3
  110. 3AParagraph 3A
  111. 4Paragraph 4
  112. 5Paragraph 5
  113. Officers and staff
  114. 6Paragraph 6
  115. Functions of President
  116. 7Paragraph 7
  117. 8Paragraph 8
  118. 9Paragraph 9
  119. 10Paragraph 10
  120. Clerks to appeal tribunals
  121. 11Paragraph 11
  122. Delegation of certain functions of appeal tribunals
  123. 12Paragraph 12
  124. Certificates
  125. 13Paragraph 13
  126. Schedule 2: DECISIONS AGAINST WHICH NO APPEAL LIES
  127. Part
  128. Jobseeker's allowance for persons under 18
  129. 1Paragraph 1
  130. Christmas bonus
  131. 2Paragraph 2
  132. Priority between persons entitled to invalid care allowance , carer support payment and the carer element of universal credit
  133. 3Paragraph 3
  134. Priority between persons entitled to child benefit
  135. 4Paragraph 4
  136. Persons treated as if present in Northern Ireland
  137. 5Paragraph 5
  138. Work-focused interviews
  139. 5AParagraph 5A
  140. Alteration of rates of benefit
  141. 6Paragraph 6
  142. Increases in income support or income-based jobseeker's allowance due to attainment of particular ages
  143. 7Paragraph 7
  144. Reduction in accordance with reduced benefit [direction] decision
  145. 8Paragraph 8
  146. Reduction on application of benefit cap
  147. 8AParagraph 8A
  148. Power to prescribe other decisions
  149. 9Paragraph 9
  150. Schedule 3: DECISIONS AGAINST WHICH AN APPEAL LIES
  151. Part I: BENEFIT DECISIONS
  152. Entitlement to benefit without a claim
  153. 1Paragraph 1
  154. 2Paragraph 2
  155. Payability of benefit
  156. 3Paragraph 3
  157. Payments to third parties
  158. 4Paragraph 4
  159. Recovery of benefits
  160. 5Paragraph 5
  161. 6Paragraph 6
  162. 6AParagraph 6A
  163. 6BParagraph 6B
  164. State pension: prisoners and overseas residents
  165. 6CParagraph 6C
  166. 6DParagraph 6D
  167. Industrial injuries benefit
  168. 7Paragraph 7
  169. ...
  170. 8Paragraph 8 Repealed
  171. State pension credit
  172. 8AParagraph 8A
  173. 8BParagraph 8B
  174. 8CParagraph 8C
  175. 8DParagraph 8D
  176. Power to prescribe other decisions
  177. 9Paragraph 9
  178. Part II: CONTRIBUTIONS DECISIONS
  179. Categorisation of earners
  180. Paragraph
  181. Paragraph
  182. Compulsory contributions
  183. Paragraph
  184. Paragraph
  185. Voluntary contributions
  186. Paragraph
  187. Paragraph
  188. Part
  189. Responsibilities at home
  190. 16Paragraph 16
  191. Earnings and contributions credits
  192. 17Paragraph 17
  193. Statutory sick pay
  194. Paragraph
  195. Paragraph
  196. Statutory maternity pay
  197. Paragraph
  198. Liability of directors, etc. for company's contributions
  199. Paragraph
  200. Preserved rights to benefit, etc.
  201. Paragraph
  202. Employment of long-term unemployed
  203. Paragraph
  204. Interest and penalties
  205. Paragraph
  206. Paragraph
  207. Paragraph
  208. Paragraph
  209. Power to prescribe other decisions
  210. Paragraph
  211. Schedule 4: REGULATIONS AS TO PROCEDURE: PROVISION WHICH MAY BE MADE
  212. 1Paragraph 1
  213. 2Paragraph 2
  214. 3Paragraph 3
  215. 4Paragraph 4
  216. 5Paragraph 5
  217. 6Paragraph 6
  218. 7Paragraph 7
  219. 8Paragraph 8
  220. 9Paragraph 9
  221. Schedule 5: TRANSITORY PROVISIONS
  222. Part
  223. Constitution of appeal tribunals
  224. 1Paragraph 1
  225. Claims no longer subsisting after decisions made
  226. 2Paragraph 2
  227. Appeals to tribunals
  228. 3Paragraph 3
  229. Appeals to Commissioners
  230. 4Paragraph 4
  231. Suspension of benefit in prescribed circumstances
  232. 5Paragraph 5
  233. Restrictions on entitlement in certain cases of error
  234. 6Paragraph 6
  235. Reviews of social fund determinations
  236. 7Paragraph 7
  237. Overpayments out of the social fund
  238. 8Paragraph 8
  239. Child support: appeals to tribunals
  240. 9Paragraph 9
  241. Schedule Schedule
  242. Schedule Schedule