OpenLegislation

Pensions Act 2008 in Northern Ireland

2008 c. 30 · Enacted 26 November 2008 · Extends to United Kingdom

Not fully up to date. 79 changes made by later legislation have not yet been written into this text, which is revised to 29 June 2026.

See the changes not yet applied
ProvisionChangeMade by
s. 102(7)words substitutedPensions Act 2011 Sch. 3 para. 13
s. 23A(1)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 42
s. 24(1)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 43(2)(a)
s. 24(1)(a)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 43(2)(b)
s. 24(1)(b)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 43(2)(c)
s. 24(1)(c)insertedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 43(2)(d)
s. 24(2)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 43(3)
s. 26(1)words insertedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 44(2)
s. 26(3)omittedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 44(3)
s. 26(4)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 44(4)
s. 26(6)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 44(5)
s. 26(7)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 44(6)
s. 28(3)(a)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 45(2)(a)
s. 28(3)(b)words insertedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 45(2)(b)
s. 28(3)(c)substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 45(2)(c)
s. 28(3A)(a)substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 45(3)(a)
s. 28(3A)(c)substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 45(3)(b)
s. 28(3B)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 45(4)
s. 21words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 41
s. 30(2)(b)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(3)
s. 30(2)(c)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(3)
s. 30(3)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(4)(a)
s. 30(3)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(4)(b)
s. 30(4)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(5)
s. 30(5)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(6)(a)
s. 30(5)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(6)(b)
s. 30(5)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(6)(c)
s. 30(5)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(6)(d)
s. 30(5)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(6)(e)
s. 30(5)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(6)(f)
s. 30(5)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(6)(g)
s. 30(8)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(7)
s. 30(9)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(7)
s. 30(10)(a)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(8)
s. 30(10)(b)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(8)
s. 30(1)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(2)
s. 20 headingwords substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 40(3)
s. 24 headingwords substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 43(4)
s. 29 headingsubstitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 46
s. 30 headingwords substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(10)
s. 20(1)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 40(2)
s. 30(11)(a)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(9)(a)
s. 30(11)(b)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 47(9)(b)
s. 35(5)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 48
s. 38(2)(e)words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 49
s. 99words substitutedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 50(2)
s. 99words insertedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 50(3)
s. 99words omittedPension Schemes Act 2015 Sch. 2 para. 50(4)
s. 13AinsertedPensions (Extension of Automatic Enrolment) Act 2023 s. 1(4)
s. 143(5)(a)words insertedPensions (Extension of Automatic Enrolment) Act 2023 s. 1(5)(a)
s. 143(6)(7)insertedPensions (Extension of Automatic Enrolment) Act 2023 s. 1(5)(b)
s. 3(1A)insertedPensions (Extension of Automatic Enrolment) Act 2023 s. 1(2)
s. 5(1C)insertedPensions (Extension of Automatic Enrolment) Act 2023 s. 1(3)
s. 20(1A)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(a)(i)
s. 20(1A)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(a)(ii)
s. 20(1B)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(b)
s. 20(1C)(a)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(c)(i)
s. 20(1C)(c)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(c)(ii)
s. 26(7B)repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(d)(i)
s. 26(7D)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(d)(ii)
s. 20(1A)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(16)(a)
s. 26(7C)(b)repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(16)(b)
s. 26(7E)(a)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(d)(iii)
s. 26(7E)(c)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(d)(iv)
s. 28(4)(a)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(e)(i)
s. 28(4)(b)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(e)(ii)
s. 28(4)(b)word substitutedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(19)(b)
s. 30ArepealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(j)
s. 143(5)(a)word repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(k)(i)
s. 143(5)(a)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(k)(ii)
s. 143(5)(a)word repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(k)(iii)
s. 143(5)(a)word repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(16)(d)
s. 28(4)(c)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(e)(iii)
s. 28CrepealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(f)
s. 28ErepealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(16)(c)
s. 28GrepealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(g)
s. 28H(1)(b)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(h)
s. 28I(1)(a)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(i)(i)
s. 28I(2)(a)words repealedPension Schemes Act 2026 s. 40(17)(c)s. 40(18)(i)(ii)

An Act to make provision relating to pensions; and for connected purposes.

[26th November 2008]

Be it enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—

Contents

  1. Part 1: Pension scheme membership for jobholders
  2. Jobholders
  3. 1Jobholders
  4. Employers' duties
  5. 8Jobholder's right to opt out
  6. Duty in relation to workers without qualifying earnings
  7. 9Workers without qualifying earnings
  8. Supplementary provision about the duties
  9. 11Information to be given to the Pensions Regulator
  10. 11AInformation to be given to pension schemes
  11. 12Introduction of employers' duties
  12. 15Pay reference period
  13. 15APower to specify rounded figures
  14. Qualifying schemes and automatic enrolment schemes
  15. 17Automatic enrolment schemes
  16. 18Occupational pension schemes
  17. 19Personal pension schemes
  18. Quality requirements
  19. 23AAlternative quality requirements for UK defined benefits schemes
  20. 25Quality requirement: non-UK occupational pension schemes
  21. 27Quality requirement: other personal pension schemes
  22. 28AMSDA approval: relevant Master Trusts
  23. 28BMSDA approval: group personal pension scheme
  24. 28CApprovals in respect of asset allocation
  25. 28DInformation
  26. 28ETransition pathway relief
  27. 28FNew entrant pathway relief
  28. 28GSuspension of asset allocation requirement: savers’ interest test
  29. 28HRisk notices
  30. 28IPenalties
  31. 28JEnforcement by the Financial Conduct Authority
  32. 28KReport about effects of pension scheme consolidation
  33. 28LRegulations about quality requirements
  34. Transitional
  35. 30AReview of exercise of powers under section 28C
  36. 33Deduction of contributions
  37. Effect of failure to comply
  38. 34Effect of failure to comply
  39. Compliance notices and unpaid contributions notices
  40. 35Compliance notices
  41. 36Third party compliance notices
  42. 37Unpaid contributions notices
  43. 38Calculation and payment of contributions
  44. 39Meaning of “relevant contributions”
  45. Penalty notices
  46. Reviews and references
  47. Offences and monitoring
  48. 45Offences of failing to comply
  49. 46Offences by bodies corporate
  50. 47Offences by partnerships and unincorporated associations
  51. 48Offences of providing false or misleading information
  52. 49Monitoring of employers' payments to personal pension schemes
  53. Prohibited recruitment conduct
  54. 50Prohibited recruitment conduct
  55. 51Compliance notices
  56. 52Penalty notices
  57. Inducements
  58. Protection of employment rights
  59. 55The right not to suffer detriment
  60. 57Right of employee not to be unfairly dismissed
  61. Employment Appeal Tribunal
  62. 59Employment Appeal Tribunal
  63. Records and information
  64. 61Powers to require information and to enter premises
  65. 62Disclosure of tax information etc
  66. 63Information for private pensions policy and retirement planning
  67. 64Penalty for disclosure
  68. Objectives of the Regulator
  69. 65Objectives of the Regulator
  70. Functions of the Pensions Ombudsman
  71. 66Functions of the Pensions Ombudsman
  72. Chapter 5: Duty to establish a pension scheme
  73. Pension scheme
  74. 67Duty to establish a pension scheme
  75. 68Scheme orders: general
  76. 69Consultation of members and employers
  77. 70Contribution limits Repealed
  78. 71Procedure for scheme orders
  79. 72Procedure for rules
  80. 73Application of enactments
  81. 74Review
  82. Trustee corporation
  83. 75Trustee corporation
  84. 76Functions
  85. 77Application of pension trustee legislation
  86. Interpretation
  87. 78Interpretation of Chapter
  88. Chapter 6: Personal Accounts Delivery Authority
  89. Functions
  90. 79Functions Repealed
  91. 80Principles Repealed
  92. 81Directions and guidance Repealed
  93. 82Finance Repealed
  94. 83Disclosure of information by the Regulator Repealed
  95. Constitution
  96. 84Non-executive committee Repealed
  97. 85Executive members Repealed
  98. Winding up
  99. 86Winding up of the Authority
  100. 87Stakeholder pension schemes
  101. Chapter 8: Application and interpretation
  102. Exceptions
  103. 87APower to create exceptions from the employer duties etc
  104. Workers
  105. 96Persons working on vessels
  106. 97Persons in offshore employment
  107. General
  108. 99Interpretation of Part
  109. 99AMoney purchase benefits: supplementary
  110. Private pensions
  111. 100Abolition of safeguarded rights
  112. 101Revaluation of accrued benefits etc
  113. State pensions etc
  114. 104Additional pension etc: minor and consequential amendments
  115. 106Contracting-out: abolition of all protected rights
  116. Chapter 1: Pension compensation on divorce etc
  117. 107Scope of mechanism
  118. 108Interpretation
  119. 109Activation of pension compensation sharing
  120. 110Activation of pension compensation sharing: supplementary (Scotland)
  121. 111Creation of pension compensation debits and credits
  122. 112Cash equivalents
  123. 113Reduction of compensation
  124. 114Time for discharge of liability
  125. 115“Implementation period”
  126. 116Discharge of liability
  127. 117Charges in respect of pension compensation sharing costs
  128. 118Supply of information about pension compensation in relation to divorce etc
  129. 119Supply of information about pension compensation sharing
  130. 120Pension compensation sharing and attachment on divorce etc
  131. Chapter 2: Other provision about pension compensation
  132. 121Charges in respect of pension sharing etc
  133. 123Consequential amendments
  134. Part 4: Financial assistance scheme
  135. 125Restriction on purchase of annuities
  136. Part 5: Miscellaneous
  137. 126Amendments of provisions of Pensions Act 2004 relating to contribution notices or financial support directions
  138. 127Review of the initial operation of sections 38A and 38B of Pensions Act 2004
  139. 128Pension sharing: power of Court of Session to extend time limits
  140. 129Interest on late payment of levies
  141. 130Payments to employers
  142. 131Appointment of trustees
  143. 132Intervention by Regulator where scheme's technical provisions improperly determined
  144. 133Delegation of powers by the Regulator
  145. 134Exclusion of transfers out in certain cases
  146. State and official pensions
  147. 140Pre-1948 insurance affecting German pension entitlement
  148. 141Pre-1948 insurance: supplementary
  149. 142Disclosure of information relating to state pension credit recipients
  150. Part 6: General
  151. 143Orders and regulations
  152. 144Orders and regulations: supplementary
  153. 145Power to make further provision
  154. 146Pre-consolidation amendments
  155. 149Commencement
  156. 150Extent
  157. 151Short title
  158. Schedule 1: The trustee corporation
  159. Part 1: Members and employees
  160. Members
  161. 1Paragraph 1
  162. Conflicts of interest
  163. 2Paragraph 2
  164. Disqualification and removal
  165. 3Paragraph 3
  166. 4Paragraph 4
  167. 5Paragraph 5
  168. Tenure of office
  169. 6Paragraph 6
  170. Remuneration etc
  171. 7Paragraph 7
  172. Staff
  173. 8Paragraph 8
  174. Part 2: Proceedings etc
  175. Committees and advisory committees
  176. 9Paragraph 9
  177. 10Paragraph 10
  178. Proceedings
  179. 11Paragraph 11
  180. 12Paragraph 12
  181. Disqualification for acting in relation to certain matters
  182. 13Paragraph 13
  183. Delegation
  184. 14Paragraph 14
  185. Validity of proceedings
  186. 15Paragraph 15
  187. Authentication of the trustee corporation's seal
  188. 16Paragraph 16
  189. Annual report
  190. 17Paragraph 17
  191. Part 3: Money
  192. Finance
  193. 18Paragraph 18
  194. 19Paragraph 19
  195. Accounts
  196. 20Paragraph 20
  197. Part 4: Supplementary
  198. Disqualification
  199. 21Paragraph 21
  200. 22Paragraph 22
  201. Records and freedom of information
  202. 23Paragraph 23
  203. 24Paragraph 24
  204. Equality
  205. 25Paragraph 25 Repealed
  206. Interpretation
  207. 26Paragraph 26
  208. Part 1: Revaluation of accrued pension benefits
  209. Amendments to Schedule 3 to the 1993 Act
  210. 1Paragraph 1
  211. 2Paragraph 2
  212. 3Paragraph 3
  213. Part 2: Revaluation of accrued amounts etc
  214. Amendments to Schedule 7 to the 2004 Act
  215. 4Paragraph 4
  216. 5Paragraph 5
  217. 6Paragraph 6
  218. 7Paragraph 7
  219. Part 3: Consequential amendments
  220. 8Paragraph 8
  221. Paragraph Not yet in force
  222. Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4)
  223. 1Paragraph 1
  224. 2Paragraph 2
  225. 3Paragraph 3
  226. 5Paragraph 5
  227. 11Paragraph 11
  228. 12Paragraph 12
  229. 13Paragraph 13 Not yet in force
  230. Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5) Not yet in force
  231. 14Paragraph 14 Not yet in force
  232. Pension Schemes Act 1993 (c. 48) Not yet in force
  233. 15Paragraph 15 Not yet in force
  234. 16Paragraph 16 Not yet in force
  235. 17Paragraph 17 Not yet in force
  236. 18Paragraph 18 Not yet in force
  237. 19Paragraph 19 Not yet in force
  238. 20Paragraph 20 Not yet in force
  239. 21Paragraph 21 Not yet in force
  240. 22Paragraph 22 Not yet in force
  241. Part 1: Introductory
  242. Introductory
  243. 1Paragraph 1
  244. Interpretation
  245. 2Paragraph 2
  246. Pension compensation age
  247. 3Paragraph 3
  248. Part 2: Transferee attains pension compensation age before or on transfer day
  249. Compensation payable to transferee
  250. Compensation payable to widow, widower or surviving civil partner
  251. Part 3: Transferee attains pension compensation age after transfer day
  252. Compensation payable to transferee
  253. Compensation payable to widow, widower or surviving civil partner
  254. Revaluation
  255. 8Paragraph 8
  256. Commutation of periodic compensation
  257. Early payment of compensation
  258. 10Paragraph 10
  259. Deferral of compensation
  260. Terminal illness lump sum: eligibility
  261. Terminal illness lump sum: application and evidence
  262. 13Paragraph 13
  263. Terminal illness lump sum: determination of application
  264. 14Paragraph 14
  265. Terminal illness lump sum: effect of successful application
  266. Terminal illness lump sum: information
  267. 16Paragraph 16
  268. Postponement of compensation
  269. 16AParagraph 16A
  270. Annual increase in periodic compensation
  271. Compensation cap
  272. Compensation in form of dependant's benefits
  273. 19Paragraph 19
  274. Board's power to alter rates of revaluation and indexation
  275. Part 1: Amendments of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973
  276. 1Paragraph 1
  277. 2Paragraph 2
  278. 3Paragraph 3
  279. 4Paragraph 4
  280. 5Paragraph 5
  281. 6Paragraph 6
  282. 7Paragraph 7
  283. 8Paragraph 8
  284. 9Paragraph 9
  285. Part 2: Amendments of the Matrimonial and Family Proceedings Act 1984
  286. 10Paragraph 10
  287. 11Paragraph 11
  288. 12Paragraph 12
  289. 13Paragraph 13
  290. Part 3: Amendments of the Civil Partnership Act 2004
  291. 14Paragraph 14
  292. 15Paragraph 15
  293. 16Paragraph 16
  294. 17Paragraph 17
  295. 18Paragraph 18
  296. 19Paragraph 19
  297. 20Paragraph 20
  298. 1Paragraph 1
  299. 2Paragraph 2
  300. 3Paragraph 3
  301. 4Paragraph 4
  302. 5Paragraph 5
  303. 6Paragraph 6
  304. 7Paragraph 7
  305. 8Paragraph 8
  306. 9Paragraph 9
  307. 1Paragraph 1
  308. 2Paragraph 2
  309. 3Paragraph 3
  310. 4Paragraph 4
  311. 5Paragraph 5
  312. 6Paragraph 6
  313. 7Paragraph 7
  314. 8Paragraph 8
  315. 9Paragraph 9
  316. 12Paragraph 12 Not yet in force
  317. 13Paragraph 13
  318. 14Paragraph 14
  319. 15Paragraph 15
  320. 16Paragraph 16
  321. 17Paragraph 17
  322. 18Paragraph 18
  323. Introduction
  324. 1Paragraph 1
  325. Contribution notices: material detriment test
  326. 2Paragraph 2
  327. 3Paragraph 3
  328. 4Paragraph 4
  329. 5Paragraph 5
  330. Contribution notices: acting or failing to act otherwise than in good faith
  331. 6Paragraph 6
  332. Whether reasonable for Pensions Regulator to issue contribution notice
  333. 7Paragraph 7
  334. Contribution notices: series of acts or failures to act
  335. 8Paragraph 8
  336. Contribution notices and financial support directions: bulk transfers
  337. 9Paragraph 9
  338. 10Paragraph 10
  339. 11Paragraph 11
  340. 12Paragraph 12
  341. 13Paragraph 13
  342. Financial support directions: meaning of “insufficiently resourced”
  343. 14Paragraph 14
  344. Effect of amendments made by this Schedule
  345. 15Paragraph 15
  346. Transitional provision
  347. 16Paragraph 16
  348. Pension Schemes Act 1993 (c. 48) Not yet in force
  349. 1Paragraph 1 Not yet in force
  350. Pensions Act 2004 (c. 35)
  351. 2Paragraph 2
  352. 3Paragraph 3 Not yet in force
  353. 4Paragraph 4
  354. 5Paragraph 5
  355. 6Paragraph 6 Not yet in force
  356. 7Paragraph 7 Not yet in force
  357. 8Paragraph 8 Not yet in force
  358. 9Paragraph 9 Not yet in force
  359. 1Pension scheme membership for jobholders Not yet in force
  360. 2Safeguarded rights
  361. 3Contracting-out: abolition of all protected rights
  362. 4Pension compensation
  363. 5Financial assistance scheme Not yet in force
  364. 6Miscellaneous