Railways Clauses Consolidation (Scotland) Act 1845
8 & 9 Vict. c. 33 · Enacted 21 July 1845 · Extends to United Kingdom
An Act for consolidating in One Act certain Provisions usually inserted in Acts authorizing the making of Railways in Scotland.
Annotations to the whole text
Modifications
- C1
Preamble omitted under authority of Statute Law Revision Act 1891 (c. 67)
- C2
Functions of Board of Trade now exercisable by Minister of Transport: Ministry of Transport Act 1919 (c. 50), s. 2, S.I. 1953/1204 (1953 I, p. 1225), art. 3(1), 1959/1768 (1959 I, p. 1793), art. 3(2), 1970/1681, art. 2(1) and 1979/571, art. 2(1)
- C3
References to sheriff and sheriff substitute to be construed as references to sheriff principal and sheriff respectively: Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 (c. 58), s. 4
- C4
Act incorporated (S.)(5.1.1994) by 1993 c. 44, ss. 57(1), 64(2) (with s. 30(5), Sch. 6 para. 4)
Act (except ss. 1, 7-9, 17-23) incorporated (24.3.1994) by 1994 c. i, s. 1, Sch. Pt. I para. 3(1)(b)(2)(a)(b)
Act (except ss. 1, 7-9, 17, 19, 20, 22 and 23) incorporated (24.3.1994) by 1994 c. ii, s. 1, Sch. Pt. I para. 3(1)(b)(2)(a)(b)
Act (except ss. 1, 7-9, 17, 19, 20, 22 and 23) incorporated (24.3.1994) by 1994 c. iii, s. 1, Sch. Pt. I para. 3(1)(b)(2)(a)(b)
Act excluded (24.3.1994) by 1994 c. iii, s. 1, Sch. Pt. II para. 5(2)
- C5
Act incorporated (11.8.2004) by Stirling-Alloa-Kincardine Railway and Linked Improvements Act 2004 (asp 10), s. 37(1)(b) (with s. 33)
- C6
Act incorporated in part (with modifications) (24.7.2006) by Waverley Railway (Scotland) Act 2006 (asp 13), s. 52 (with ss. 8(4), 50(2), 51)
- C7
Act incorporated in part (15.1.2007) by Glasgow Airport Rail Link Act 2007 (asp 1), s. 47 (with s. 50)
- C8
Act incorporated in part (with modifications) (19.4.2007) by Edinburgh Airport Rail Link Act 2007 (asp 16), s. 58 (with ss. 52, 60)
- C9
Act incorporated in part (8.5.2007) by Airdrie-Bathgate Railway and Linked Improvements Act 2007 (asp 19), s. 57 (with ss. 48, 59)
- C10
Act incorporated in part (with modifications) (11.4.2017) by The Network Rail (Glasgow Queen Street Station) Order 2017 (S.S.I. 2017/100), art. 3(1)(a)(2) (with art. 37)
Commencement
- I1
Act wholly in force at Royal Assent.
Contents
- 1Operation of the Act confined to future railways.
- Interpretations in this Act
- 2“special Act:” “prescribed:” “the lands:” “the undertaking.”
- 3Interpretations in this and the special Act: Number: Gender: “Lands:” “Lease:” “Toll:” “Month:” “Lord ordinary:” “Sheriff:” “Justice:” “Two justices:” “Owner:” “the Bank:” “the company:” “the railway:”
- 4Short title of the Act.
- 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Construction of railway
- 6The construction of the railway to be subject to the provisions of this Act and the Lands Clauses Consolidation (Scotland) Act.
- 7Errors and omissions in plans to be corrected.
- 8Works not to be proceeded with until plans of all alterations authorized by Parliament have been deposited.
- 9Sheriff clerks, &c. to receive plans of alterations, and allow inspection.
- 10Copies to be evidence.
- 11Limiting deviation from datum line described on sections, &c.
- 12Previous notice of such deviation to be given.
- 13Arches, tunnels, &c. to be made as marked on deposited plans.
- 14Limiting deviations from gradients, curves, &c.
- 15Lateral deviations.
- 16Works to be executed. Inclined planes, &c.Alteration of course of rivers, &cDrains, &c.Warehouses, &c.Alterations and repairs. General power. Proviso as to damages.
- 17Works on the shore of the sea, &c. not to be constructed without the authority of the commissioners of woods and forests and commissioners of the Admiralty.
- 18Alteration of water and gas pipes, &c.
- 19Company not to disturb pipes until they have laid down others.
- 20Pipes not to be laid contrary to Act of Parliament, and 18 inches surface road to be retained.
- 21Company to make good all damage.
- 22When railway crosses pipes, company to make a culvert.
- 23Penalty for obstructing supply of gas or water.
- 24Penalty for obstructing construction of railway.
- Temporary use of lands
- 25Company may occupy temporarily private roads within five hundred yards of the railway.
- 26Power to owners and occupiers of road and land to object that other roads should be taken.
- 27Power to take temporary possession of land without previous payment of price.
- 28Company to give notice previous to such temporary possession.
- 29Service of notices on owners and occupiers of lands.
- 30Power to owner to object that other lands ought to be taken.
- 31Power to the sheriff to summon other owners before him.
- 32The company to give sureties, if required.
- 33Company to separate the lands before using them.
- 34Some quarries, &c. to be worked as surveyor of owner shall direct.
- 35Owners of lands may compel company to purchase lands so temporarily occupied.
- 36Compensation to be made for temporary occupation.
- 37Compensation to be ascertained under the Lands Clauses Acts.
- 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Crossing of roads, and construction of bridges
- 39Crossing of roads.
- 40Provision in cases where roads are crossed on a level.
- 41As to crossing of turnpike roads adjoining stations.
- 42Construction of bridges over roads.
- 43Construction of bridges over railway.
- 44The width of the bridges need not exceed the width of road in certain cases.
- 45Existing inclinations of roads crossed or diverted need not be improved.
- 46Before roads interefered with, others to be substituted.
- 47Penalty for not substituting a road.
- 48Party suffering damage from interruption of road to recover in an action on the case.
- 49Period for restoration of roads interfered with.
- 50Penalty for failing to restore road.
- 51Company to repair roads used by them.
- 52Company to make sufficient approaches and fences to bridleways and footways crossing on the level.
- 53Proceedings on application to sheriff or justices to consent to level crossings of bridleways and footways.
- 54Sheriff or justices to have power to order approaches and fences to be made to highways crossing on the level.
- Screens for roads
- 55Screen for turnpike road to be made, if required by the Board of Trade.
- 56Penalty for failing to construct.
- Construction or reparation of bridges
- 57Sheriff or justices to have power to order repair of bridges, &c.
- 58Board of Trade empowered to modify the construction of certain roads, bridges, &c. where a strict compliance with the Act impossible or inconvenient.
- 59Authentication of certificates of the Board of Trade, service of notices, &c.
- Works for accommodation and protection of lands
- 60Works to be erected for the accommodation of adjoining lands.
- 61Differences as to accommodation works to be settled by sheriff or justices.
- 62Execution of works by owners on default by the company.
- 63Power to owners of land to make additional accommodation works.
- 64Works to be constructed under the superintendence of the company’s engineer.
- 65Accommodation works not to be required after five years.
- 66Owners to be allowed to cross until accommodation works made.
- 67Materials, &c. to vest in company for purposes of prosecution.
- 68Penalty on persons omitting to fasten gates.
- 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Working of mines
- 70Promoters of the undertaking not to be entitled to minerals.
- 71Mines lying near the railway not to be worked if the company willing to purchase them.
- 71ACompensation for leaving minerals unworked.
- 72If company unwilling to purchase, owner may work the mines.
- 72ALiability in respect of authorised workings.
- 72BNotices and accounts with respect to damage.
- 73Mining communications.
- 74Company to make compensation for injury done to mines;
- 75and also for any airway or other work made necessary by the railway.
- 76Power to the company to enter and inspect the working of mines.
- 77Penalty for refusal to allow inspection.
- 78If mines improperly worked, supports to be made.
- 78APower to vary rights by agreement.
- 78BSavings.
- 78CInterpretation.
- 78DExemption from liability to leave support otherwise than under Act or agreement.
- Working of mines [Editorial Note: ss. 70-78 as originally enacted follow]
- 70Promoters not to be entitled to minerals.
- 71Mines lying near the railway not to be worked if the company willing to purchase them.
- 72If company unwilling to purchase, owner may work the mines.
- 73Mining communications.
- 74Company to make compensation for injury done to mines;
- 75and also for any airway or other work made necessary by the railway.
- 76Power to company to enter and inspect the working of mines.
- 77Penalty for refusal to allow inspection.
- 78If mines improperly worked, supports to be made.
- Passengers and goods on railway
- 79Company to employ locomotive power, carriages, &c
- 80Company empowered to contract with other companies.
- 81Contract not to affect persons not parties to it.
- 82. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 84—86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Collection of tolls
- 87Milestones.
- 88†Tolls to be taken only whilst board exhibited and milestones set up.
- 89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 90In default of payment of tolls, goods, &c. may be detained and sold.
- 91—95. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 96Penalty on passengers practising frauds on the company.
- 97Detention of offenders.
- 98Penalty for bringing dangerous goods on railway.
- 99, 100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Bye Laws.
- 101—104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Leasing of railway
- 105Exercise of power to lease the railway.
- 106Powers vested in company to be exercised by lessees.
- Carriages and engines
- 107. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 108Engines to be approved by the company, and certificate of approval given. Unfit engines to be removed.
- 109Penalties on persons using improper engines.
- 110Carriages to be constructed according to company’s regulations.
- 111Regulations to apply also to company’s carriages.
- 112Penalty for using improper carriages.
- 113Owner’s name, &c. to be registered, and exhibited on carriages.
- 114On non-compliance carriage may be removed.
- 115Carriages improperly loaded, or suffered to obstruct the way, may be unloaded or removed.
- 116Company not to be liable for damage by unloading, &c.
- 117Owners liable for damage by servants.
- 118. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Arbitration
- 119—129. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 130Service of notices upon company.
- 131Tender of amends. Repealed
- Recovery of damages and penalties
- 132Provision for damages not otherwise provided for.
- 133. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 134Method of proceeding before the sheriff or justices in questions of damages.
- 135. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 136Penalty for defacing boards used for such publication.
- 137Penalties to be summarily recovered before the sheriff or two justices.
- 138. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 139. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 140, 141. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 142Application of penalties.
- 143. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 144Damage to be made good in addition to penalty. Repealed
- 145. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 146Transient offenders.
- 147Proceedings by sheriff need not be in writing.
- 148. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 149. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Appeal
- 150Power of appeal to sheriff.
- 151, 152. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Special Act
- 153Copies of special Act to be kept and deposited, and allowed to be inspected.
- 154Penalty on company failing to keep or deposit Act.
- 155. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Schedule FIRSTPercentage of Contribution
- Schedule SECOND: Rules for Ascertaining Area for the Purpose of Computing Maximum Liability of Mine Owner in Respect of Authorised Workings
- 1Paragraph 1
- 2Paragraph 2
- Schedule THIRD: Rules for Determining Percentage of Contributions to Additional Expenses for Damages Payable by a Company
- 1Paragraph 1
- 2Paragraph 2
- 3Paragraph 3