Explanatory note
Northern Ireland
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations abolish urgent case payments for income support, income-based jobseeker’s allowance and income-related employment and support allowance. Urgent case payments, which take the form of reduced amounts of benefit, are payments which are made to certain sponsored immigrants, asylum seekers or persons whose income is temporarily interrupted, to prevent hardship.
Regulation 2(1)(a), (b) and (d) omits provisions in the Income Support (General) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1987 (“the 1987 Regulations”), the Jobseeker’s Allowance Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1996 (“the 1996 Regulations”), and the Employment and Support Allowance Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2008 (“the 2008 Regulations”) to give effect to this abolition. Regulation 2(2), (3) and (4) provide for transitional arrangements and savings for certain beneficiaries who are in receipt of an urgent case payment on the day before the day on which these Regulations come into operation. Regulation 3(1), (2), (3) and (4) makes consequential amendments to the 1987 Regulations, the 1996 Regulations and the 2008 Regulations. Regulations 2(1)(c) and 3(5) amend provisions in the Social Security (Immigration and Asylum) Consequential Amendments Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000 concerning the circumstances in which persons who are subject to immigration control are eligible to be awarded income support, income-based jobseeker’s allowance and income-related employment and support allowance.
These Regulations also amend the 1987 Regulations, the 1996 Regulations and the 2008 Regulations so as to omit certain provisions specifying that persons are to be treated as not engaged in remunerative work where—
they are mentally or physically disabled and are earning 75% or less, or are working 75% or less hours, than a person without the same disability would reasonably be expected to earn, or undertake, in the same, or comparable, employment, or
they are employed, but are living in, or temporarily absent from, a residential care home, nursing home, Abbeyfield home or independent hospital and need personal care because of old age, disablement, past or present drug or alcohol dependence or mental disorder, or terminal illness.
If a claimant or their partner is in remunerative work, this usually prevents them from being entitled to income support, a jobseeker’s allowance or income-related employment and support allowance.
Regulation 4(1) and (2) omits these provisions and a redundant savings provision in the Income Support (General) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1991, and regulation 4(3) to (8) makes transitional arrangements and savings in relation to claimants who were entitled to income support, a jobseeker’s allowance or an employment and support allowance on the day before the Regulations came into operation or are later determined to be entitled to one of the benefits for a period including the day before the Regulations came into operation, if one of the revoked provisions applies in relation to the claimant’s case at the relevant time. Those saving and transitional provisions cease to apply when the claimant first ceases to be entitled to the relevant benefit or first ceases to fall within the particular category of person applicable in his or her case, whichever is the earlier.
Regulation 5 makes consequential revocations.
These Regulations make in relation to Northern Ireland only provision corresponding to provision contained in Regulations made by the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions in relation to Great Britain and accordingly, by virtue of section 149(3) of, and paragraph 10 of Schedule 5 to, the Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992, are not subject to the requirement of section 149(2) of that Act for prior reference to the Social Security Advisory Committee.