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The Contaminants in Food (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019

S.I. 2019/639 · Made 18 March 2019 · Extends to United Kingdom

Up to date with all changes known to legislation.gov.uk, revised to 31 December 2020.

Exiting The European Union

Food

Made 18th March 2019

Coming into force in accordance with regulation 1

The Secretary of State makes these Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by section 8(1) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 M1.

In accordance with paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 7 to that Act, a draft of this instrument has been laid before Parliament and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.

As required by Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No. 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety there has been open and transparent public consultation during the preparation of the following Regulations.

Annotations to the whole text

Marginal citations

M1

2018 c.16.

Contents

  1. Part 1: Introduction
  2. 1Citation and commencement
  3. Part 2: Amendment of retained direct EU legislation
  4. 2Amendment of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 315/93 laying down Community procedures for contaminants in food
  5. 3Regulation 3
  6. 4Regulation 4
  7. 5Regulation 5
  8. 6Regulation 6
  9. 7Regulation 7
  10. 8Regulation 8
  11. 9Regulation 9
  12. 10Regulation 10
  13. 11Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 401/2006 laying down the methods of sampling and analysis for the official control of the levels of mycotoxins in foodstuffs
  14. 12Regulation 12
  15. 13Regulation 13
  16. 14Regulation 14
  17. 15Regulation 15
  18. 16Regulation 16
  19. 17Regulation 17
  20. 18Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1881/2006 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs
  21. 19Regulation 19
  22. 20Regulation 20
  23. 21Regulation 21 Not yet in force
  24. 22Regulation 22 Not yet in force
  25. 23Regulation 23
  26. 24Regulation 24
  27. 25Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1882/2006 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the official control of the levels of nitrates in certain foodstuffs
  28. 26Regulation 26
  29. 27Regulation 27
  30. 28Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 333/2007 laying down the methods of sampling and analysis for the control of the levels of trace elements and processing contaminants in foodstuffs
  31. 29Regulation 29
  32. 30Regulation 30
  33. 31Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 124/2009 setting maximum levels for the presence of coccidiostats or histomonostats in food resulting from the unavoidable carry-over of those substances in non-target feed
  34. 32Regulation 32
  35. 33Amendment of Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/705 laying down methods of sampling and performance criteria for the methods of analysis for the official control of the levels of erucic acid in foodstuffs and repealing Commission Directive 80/891/EEC
  36. 34Regulation 34
  37. 35Regulation 35
  38. 36Amendment of Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/644 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the control of levels of dioxins, dioxin-like PCBs and non-dioxin-like PCBs in certain foodstuffs and repealing Regulation (EU) No. 589/2014
  39. 37Regulation 37
  40. 38Regulation 38
  41. 39Regulation 39
  42. 40Regulation 40
  43. Signature
  44. Schedule Wording for inclusion in Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/644 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the control of levels of dioxins, dioxin-like PCBs and non-dioxin-like PCBs in certain foodstuffs and repealing Regulation (EU) No. 589/2014
  45. Explanatory note

1Citation and commencementI1

These Regulations may be cited as the Contaminants in Food (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 and come into force on exit day.

2Amendment of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 315/93 laying down Community procedures for contaminants in foodI1

Council Regulation (EEC) No. 315/93 laying down Community procedures for contaminants in food is amended as follows.

3I1

In Article 1(1) after the definition of ‘Contaminant’ insert—

““Food Safety Authority” means—

(a)

as regards F1England and Wales, the Food Standards Agency;

(b)

as regards Scotland, Food Standards Scotland;

“appropriate authority” means—

(a)

in relation to England, the Secretary of State;

(b)

in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers;

(c)

in relation to Scotland, the Scottish Ministers;

F2(d)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F3...”.

4I1

In Article 1(2)—

(a)

in the first subparagraph omit ‘Community’;

(b)

omit the second subparagraph.

5I1

For the first subparagraph of Article 2(3) substitute—

“

3

In order to protect public health and pursuant to paragraph (1), the appropriate authority may by regulations made in accordance with this Regulation make provision where necessary to establish the maximum tolerances for specific contaminants. These measures are designed to amend non-essential elements of this Regulation by supplementing it.”.

6I1

In the second subparagraph of Article 2(3) omit “Community”.

7I1

After the second subparagraph of Article 2(3) insert—

“

4

Any power to make regulations under this Regulation—

(a)

so far as exercisable by a Minister of the Crown, is exercisable by statutory instrument;

(b)

so far as exercisable by the Welsh Ministers, is exercisable by statutory instrument;

F1(c)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

For regulations made under this Regulation by the Scottish Ministers, see also section 27 of the Interpretation and Legislative Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 M1 (Scottish statutory instruments).

6

Any power to make regulations under this Regulation includes power—

(a)

to make different provision in relation to different cases or classes of case (including different provision for different areas or different classes of business);

(b)

to provide for such exceptions, limitations and conditions, and to make such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provisions, as the appropriate authority considers necessary or expedient.

7

F2Any statutory instrument or Scottish statutory instrument containing regulations under this Regulation is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution—

(a)

in the case of England, of either House of Parliament;

(b)

in the case of Wales, of the F3Senedd Cymru;

(c)

in the case of Scotland, of the Scottish Parliament;

F4(d)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

In this Regulation, any power—

(a)

of the Secretary of State to make regulations is limited to regulations which apply in relation to England only;

(b)

of the Welsh Ministers to make regulations is limited to regulations which apply in relation to Wales only;

(c)

of the Scottish Ministers to make regulations is limited to regulations which apply in relation to Scotland only;

F5(d)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .”.

8I1

In Article 3 for “of the Scientific Committee for Food” substitute “ with the Food Safety Authority ”.

9I1

Omit Articles 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.

10I1

After Article 9 omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.

11Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 401/2006 laying down the methods of sampling and analysis for the official control of the levels of mycotoxins in foodstuffsI1

Commission Regulation (EC) No. 401/2006 laying down the methods of sampling and analysis for the official control of the levels of mycotoxins in foodstuffs is amended as follows.

12I1

After Article 4 omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.

13I1

In Annex 1 paragraph A.3.1 omit “as designated by the Member State”.

14I1F1

In Annex 1 paragraph A.3.6, for “Member States' rules” substitute “the rules applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain”.

15I1F1

In Annex 1 paragraph A.3.8, for “of the Member State” substitute “ applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain ”.

16I1

In Annex 1 paragraph L1 in the fourth subparagraph for “Union” substitute “ legal ”.

17I1F1

In Annex 2 paragraph 3 for “Member States' rules” substitute “ the rules applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain ”.

18Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1881/2006 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffsI1

Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1881/2006 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs is amended as follows.

19I1

In Article 2—

(a)

in paragraph 3 omit “Community”;

(b)

omit paragraph 4.

20I1F1

Omit Article 7(4) to (7).

21F1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22F1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23I1

Omit Article 9.

24I1

After Article 12 omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.

25Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1882/2006 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the official control of the levels of nitrates in certain foodstuffsI1

Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1882/2006 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the official control of the levels of nitrates in certain foodstuffs is amended as follows.

26I1

After Article 2 omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.

27I1F1

In the Annex—

(a)

in paragraph A.3.1, omit “as designated by the Member State”;

(b)

in paragraph A.3.6, for “Member States' rules” substitute “the rules applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain'”;

(c)

in paragraph A.3.8, for “of the Member State” substitute “ applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain ”.

28Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 333/2007 laying down the methods of sampling and analysis for the control of the levels of trace elements and processing contaminants in foodstuffsI1

Commission Regulation (EC) No. 333/2007 laying down the methods of sampling and analysis for the control of the levels of trace elements and processing contaminants in foodstuffs is amended as follows.

29I1

After Article 3 omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.

30I1F1

In the Annex—

(a)

in paragraph B.1.1, omit “as designated by the Member State”;

(b)

in paragraph B.1.6, for “the rules of the Member States” substitute “the rules applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain'”;

(c)

in paragraph B.1.8, for “of the Member States” substitute “ applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain ”;

(d)

in paragraph C.2.4, for “the rules of the Member States” substitute “the rules applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain'”;

(e)

in paragraph C.3.3.1, in the first paragraph, omit “at European Union level”.

31Amendment of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 124/2009 setting maximum levels for the presence of coccidiostats or histomonostats in food resulting from the unavoidable carry-over of those substances in non-target feedI1

Commission Regulation (EC) No. 124/2009 setting maximum levels for the presence of coccidiostats or histomonostats in food resulting from the unavoidable carry-over of those substances in non-target feed is amended as follows.

32I1

After Article 2 omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.

33Amendment of Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/705 laying down methods of sampling and performance criteria for the methods of analysis for the official control of the levels of erucic acid in foodstuffs and repealing Commission Directive 80/891/EECI1

Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/705 laying down methods of sampling and performance criteria for the methods of analysis for the official control of the levels of erucic acid in foodstuffs and repealing Commission Directive 80/891/EEC is amended as follows.

34I1

After Article 3 omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.

35I1F1

In the Annex—

(a)

in paragraph B.1.1, omit “designated by the Member State”;

(b)

in paragraph B.1.6, for “the rules of the Member States” substitute “ the rules applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain ”;

(c)

in paragraph B.1.8, for “of the Member States” substitute “ applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain ”;

(d)

in paragraph C.3.3.1, in the first paragraph, omit “at European Union level”.

36Amendment of Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/644 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the control of levels of dioxins, dioxin-like PCBs and non-dioxin-like PCBs in certain foodstuffs and repealing Regulation (EU) No. 589/2014I1

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/644 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the control of levels of dioxins, dioxin-like PCBs and non-dioxin-like PCBs in certain foodstuffs and repealing Regulation (EU) No. 589/2014 is amended as follows.

37I1

After Article 6 omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.

38I1

In Annex 1 paragraph 1.1 for “the Annex to Recommendation 2013/711/EU” substitute “ Annex 5 ”.

39I1F1

In Annex 2, in Section 2—

(a)

in paragraph 1 omit “as designated by the Member State”;

(b)

in paragraph 6 for “a Member States' rules” substitute “ the rules applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain ”;

(c)

in paragraph 8 for “of the Member States” substitute “ applicable in each constituent territory of Great Britain ”.

40I1

After Annex 4 insert the Annex set out in the Schedule to these Regulations.

Signature

Signed by authority of the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care.

Steve Brine

Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State,

Department of Health and Social Care

Wording for inclusion in Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/644 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the control of levels of dioxins, dioxin-like PCBs and non-dioxin-like PCBs in certain foodstuffs and repealing Regulation (EU) No. 589/2014I1

“ANNEX 5

For the purposes of this Annex the following definitions apply—

  • “Dioxins + furans (WHO-TEQ)” means the sum of polychlorinated dibenzo-para-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs), expressed as World Health Organisation (WHO) toxic equivalent using the WHO-toxic equivalency factors (WHO-TEFs);

  • “Dioxin-like PCBs (WHO-TEQ)” means the sum of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), expressed as WHO toxic equivalent using the WHO-TEFs;

  • “WHO-TEFs” means the World Health Organisation toxic equivalence factors for human risk assessment based on the conclusions of the World Health Organization (WHO) — International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) expert meeting which was held in Geneva in June 2005 (Martin van den Berg et al., The 2005 World Health Organization Re-evaluation of Human and Mammalian Toxic Equivalency Factors for Dioxins and Dioxin-like Compounds. Toxicological Sciences 93(2), 223–241 (2006)).

1 Upperbound concentrations: Upperbound concentrations are calculated assuming that all the values of the different congeners less than the limit of quantification are equal to the limit of quantification.

2 Foodstuffs listed in this category as defined in Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 laying down specific hygiene rules for food of animal origin.

3 The action levels are not applicable for food products containing < 2 % fat.

4 For dried fruits and dried vegetables (including dried herbs), Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006 is applicable. For dried herbs, a concentration factor as the consequence of drying of 7 has to be taken into account.

FoodAction level for dioxins and furans (WHO-TEQ)1Action level for dioxin-like PCBs (WHO-TEQ)1
Meat and meat products (excluding edible offal)2 of the following animals
—bovine animals and sheep1,75 pg/g fat 31,75 pg/g fat 3
— poultry1,25 pg/g fat 30,75 pg/g fat 3
— pigs0,75 pg/g fat 30,50 pg/g fat 3
—Mixed fats1,00 pg/g fat 30,75 pg/g fat 3
Muscle meat of farmed fish and farmed fishery products1,50 pg/g wet weight2,50 pg/g wet weight
Raw milk 2 and dairy products 2, including butter fat1,75 pg/g fat 32,00 pg/g fat 3
Hen eggs and egg products 21,75 pg/g fat 31,75 pg/g fat 3
Clays as food supplement0,50 pg/g wet weight0,50 pg/g wet weight
Cereals and oilseeds0,50 pg/g wet weight0,35 pg/g wet weight
Fruits and vegetables (including fresh herbs) 40,30 pg/g wet weight0,10 pg/g wet weight

”

Explanatory note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations are made in exercise of the powers conferred by section 8(1) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (c.16) in order to address failures of retained EU law to operate effectively and other deficiencies arising from the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union. In particular, the Regulations address the deficiency specified in section 8(2)(b) of that Act, namely the conferral of functions by retained EU law on, or in relation to, EU entities which no longer have functions in that respect under EU law in relation to the United Kingdom.

These Regulations make amendments to retained direct EU legislation in the field of contaminants in food. Part 2 amends retained direct EU legislation for the whole of the United Kingdom.

An impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as no, or no significant, impact on the public, private or voluntary sector is foreseen.