Commission Regulation (EU) No 475/2012 of 5 June 2012 amending Regulation (EC) No 1126/2008 adopting certain international accounting standards in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards International Accounting Standard (IAS) 1 and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 19 (Text with EEA relevance) (revoked)
EU Regulation No 475/2012 · Adopted 5 June 2012 · Extends to United Kingdom
Commission Regulation (EU) No 475/2012
of 5 June 2012
amending Regulation (EC) No 1126/2008 adopting certain international accounting standards in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards International Accounting Standard (IAS) 1 and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 19
(Text with EEA relevance) (revoked)
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Annotations to the whole text
Textual amendments
- F1
Regulation revoked (31.12.2020) by The International Accounting Standards and European Public Limited-Liability Company (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/685), reg. 1(2), Sch. 2 para. 32 (with reg. 20(2)) (as amended by S.I. 2020/335, regs. 1, 5); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)
Contents
- 1Article 1 Repealed
- 2Article 2 Repealed
- 3Article 3 Repealed
- Signature
- Annex INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Repealed
- Division Repealed
- AMENDMENTS TO IAS 1Presentation of Financial Statements Repealed
- 7The following terms are used in this Standard with the meanings specified: Repealed
- 10A complete set of financial statements comprises: Repealed
- 10ADivision 10A Repealed
- Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income Repealed
- 81AThe statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income (statement of comprehensive income) shall present, in addition to the profit or loss and other comprehensive income sections: Repealed
- 81BAn entity shall present the following items, in addition to the profit or loss and other comprehensive income sections, as allocation of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the period: Repealed
- Information to be presented in profit or loss section or the statement of profit or loss Repealed
- 82In addition to items required by other IFRSs, the profit or loss section or the statement of profit or loss shall include line items that present the following amounts for the period: Repealed
- Information to be presented in the other comprehensive income section Repealed
- 82AThe other comprehensive income section shall present line items for amounts of other comprehensive income in the period, classified by nature (including share of the other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method) and grouped into those that, in accordance with other IFRSs: Repealed
- 85Division 85 Repealed
- 86Division 86 Repealed
- 87Division 87 Repealed
- 90Division 90 Repealed
- 91An entity may present items of other comprehensive income either: Repealed
- 94Division 94 Repealed
- Information to be presented in the statement(s) of profit or loss and other comprehensive income or in the notes Repealed
- 100Division 100 Repealed
- 115Division 115 Repealed
- 139JDivision 139J Repealed
- AMENDMENTS TO OTHER IFRSS Repealed
- IFRS 1First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards Repealed
- 21Division 21 Repealed
- 39KDivision 39K Repealed
- IAS 12Income Taxes Repealed
- 77Division 77 Repealed
- 98BDivision 98B Repealed
- INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD 19Employee Benefits Repealed
- OBJECTIVE Repealed
- 1The objective of this Standard is to prescribe the accounting and disclosure for employee benefits. The Standard requires an entity to recognise: Repealed
- SCOPE Repealed
- 2Division 2 Repealed
- 3Division 3 Repealed
- 4The employee benefits to which this Standard applies include those provided: Repealed
- 5Employee benefits include: Repealed
- 6Division 6 Repealed
- 7Division 7 Repealed
- DEFINITIONS Repealed
- 8The following terms are used in this Standard with the meanings specified: Repealed
- SHORT-TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Repealed
- 9Short-term employee benefits include items such as the following, if expected to be settled wholly before twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related services: Repealed
- 10Division 10 Repealed
- Recognition and measurement Repealed
- All short-term employee benefits Repealed
- 11When an employee has rendered service to an entity during an accounting period, the entity shall recognise the undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service: Repealed
- 12Division 12 Repealed
- Short-term paid absences Repealed
- 13An entity shall recognise the expected cost of short-term employee benefits in the form of paid absences under paragraph 11 as follows: Repealed
- 14An entity may pay employees for absence for various reasons including holidays, sickness and short-term disability, maternity or paternity, jury service and military service. Entitlement to paid absences falls into two categories: Repealed
- 15Division 15 Repealed
- 16Division 16 Repealed
- 17The method specified in the previous paragraph measures the obligation at the amount of the additional payments that are expected to arise solely from the fact that the benefit accumulates. In many cases, an entity may not need to make detailed computations to estimate that there is no material obligation for unused paid absences. For example, a sick leave obligation is likely to be material only if there is a formal or informal understanding that unused paid sick leave may be taken as paid annual leave. Repealed
- Example illustrating paragraphs 16 and 17 Repealed
- 18Division 18 Repealed
- Profit-sharing and bonus plans Repealed
- 19An entity shall recognise the expected cost of profit-sharing and bonus payments under paragraph 11 when, and only when: Repealed
- 20Under some profit-sharing plans, employees receive a share of the profit only if they remain with the entity for a specified period. Such plans create a constructive obligation as employees render service that increases the amount to be paid if they remain in service until the end of the specified period. The measurement of such constructive obligations reflects the possibility that some employees may leave without receiving profit-sharing payments. Repealed
- Example illustrating paragraph 20 Repealed
- 21Division 21 Repealed
- 22An entity can make a reliable estimate of its legal or constructive obligation under a profit-sharing or bonus plan when, and only when: Repealed
- 23Division 23 Repealed
- 24Division 24 Repealed
- Disclosure Repealed
- 25Division 25 Repealed
- POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS: DISTINCTION BETWEEN DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS AND DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS Repealed
- 26Post-employment benefits include items such as the following: Repealed
- 27Division 27 Repealed
- 28Division 28 Repealed
- 29Examples of cases where an entity’s obligation is not limited to the amount that it agrees to contribute to the fund are when the entity has a legal or constructive obligation through: Repealed
- 30Under defined benefit plans: Repealed
- 31Division 31 Repealed
- Multi-employer plans Repealed
- 32Division 32 Repealed
- 33If an entity participates in a multi-employer defined benefit plan, unless paragraph 34 applies, it shall: Repealed
- 34When sufficient information is not available to use defined benefit accounting for a multi-employer defined benefit plan, an entity shall: Repealed
- 35One example of a multi-employer defined benefit plan is one where: Repealed
- 36Where sufficient information is available about a multi-employer defined benefit plan, an entity accounts for its proportionate share of the defined benefit obligation, plan assets and post-employment cost associated with the plan in the same way as for any other defined benefit plan. However, an entity may not be able to identify its share of the underlying financial position and performance of the plan with sufficient reliability for accounting purposes. This may occur if: Repealed
- 37There may be a contractual agreement between the multi-employer plan and its participants that determines how the surplus in the plan will be distributed to the participants (or the deficit funded). A participant in a multi-employer plan with such an agreement that accounts for the plan as a defined contribution plan in accordance with paragraph 34 shall recognise the asset or liability that arises from the contractual agreement and the resulting income or expense in profit or loss. Repealed
- Example illustrating paragraph 37 Repealed
- 38Division 38 Repealed
- 39Division 39 Repealed
- Defined benefit plans that share risks between entities under common control Repealed
- 40Division 40 Repealed
- 41Division 41 Repealed
- 42Division 42 Repealed
- State plans Repealed
- 43Division 43 Repealed
- 44Division 44 Repealed
- 45Division 45 Repealed
- Insured benefits Repealed
- 46An entity may pay insurance premiums to fund a post-employment benefit plan. The entity shall treat such a plan as a defined contribution plan unless the entity will have (either directly, or indirectly through the plan) a legal or constructive obligation either: Repealed
- 47Division 47 Repealed
- 48Where an entity funds a post-employment benefit obligation by contributing to an insurance policy under which the entity (either directly, indirectly through the plan, through the mechanism for setting future premiums or through a related party relationship with the insurer) retains a legal or constructive obligation, the payment of the premiums does not amount to a defined contribution arrangement. It follows that the entity: Repealed
- 49Division 49 Repealed
- POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS: DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS Repealed
- 50Division 50 Repealed
- Recognition and measurement Repealed
- 51When an employee has rendered service to an entity during a period, the entity shall recognise the contribution payable to a defined contribution plan in exchange for that service: Repealed
- 52Division 52 Repealed
- Disclosure Repealed
- 53Division 53 Repealed
- 54Division 54 Repealed
- POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS: DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS Repealed
- 55Division 55 Repealed
- Recognition and measurement Repealed
- 56Division 56 Repealed
- 57Accounting by an entity for defined benefit plans involves the following steps: Repealed
- 58Division 58 Repealed
- 59Division 59 Repealed
- 60Division 60 Repealed
- Accounting for the constructive obligation Repealed
- 61Division 61 Repealed
- 62Division 62 Repealed
- Statement of financial position Repealed
- 63Division 63 Repealed
- 64When an entity has a surplus in a defined benefit plan, it shall measure the net defined benefit asset at the lower of: Repealed
- 65A net defined benefit asset may arise where a defined benefit plan has been overfunded or where actuarial gains have arisen. An entity recognises a net defined benefit asset in such cases because: Repealed
- Recognition and measurement: present value of defined benefit obligations and current service cost Repealed
- 66The ultimate cost of a defined benefit plan may be influenced by many variables, such as final salaries, employee turnover and mortality, employee contributions and medical cost trends. The ultimate cost of the plan is uncertain and this uncertainty is likely to persist over a long period of time. In order to measure the present value of the post-employment benefit obligations and the related current service cost, it is necessary: Repealed
- Actuarial valuation method Repealed
- 67Division 67 Repealed
- 68The projected unit credit method (sometimes known as the accrued benefit method pro-rated on service or as the benefit/years of service method) sees each period of service as giving rise to an additional unit of benefit entitlement (see paragraphs 70–74) and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation (see paragraphs 75–98). Repealed
- Example illustrating paragraph 68 Repealed
- Note: Repealed
- 1Division 1 Repealed
- 2Division 2 Repealed
- 3Division 3 Repealed
- 69Division 69 Repealed
- Attributing benefit to periods of service Repealed
- 70In determining the present value of its defined benefit obligations and the related current service cost and, where applicable, past service cost, an entity shall attribute benefit to periods of service under the plan’s benefit formula. However, if an employee’s service in later years will lead to a materially higher level of benefit than in earlier years, an entity shall attribute benefit on a straight-line basis from: Repealed
- 71The projected unit credit method requires an entity to attribute benefit to the current period (in order to determine current service cost) and the current and prior periods (in order to determine the present value of defined benefit obligations). An entity attributes benefit to periods in which the obligation to provide post-employment benefits arises. That obligation arises as employees render services in return for post-employment benefits that an entity expects to pay in future reporting periods. Actuarial techniques allow an entity to measure that obligation with sufficient reliability to justify recognition of a liability. Repealed
- Examples illustrating paragraph 71 Repealed
- 1A defined benefit plan provides a lump sum benefit of CU100 payable on retirement for each year of service. Repealed
- 2A plan provides a monthly pension of 0,2 per cent of final salary for each year of service. The pension is payable from the age of 65. Repealed
- 72Employee service gives rise to an obligation under a defined benefit plan even if the benefits are conditional on future employment (in other words they are not vested). Employee service before the vesting date gives rise to a constructive obligation because, at the end of each successive reporting period, the amount of future service that an employee will have to render before becoming entitled to the benefit is reduced. In measuring its defined benefit obligation, an entity considers the probability that some employees may not satisfy any vesting requirements. Similarly, although some post-employment benefits, for example, post-employment medical benefits, become payable only if a specified event occurs when an employee is no longer employed, an obligation is created when the employee renders service that will provide entitlement to the benefit if the specified event occurs. The probability that the specified event will occur affects the measurement of the obligation, but does not determine whether the obligation exists. Repealed
- Examples illustrating paragraph 72 Repealed
- 1A plan pays a benefit of CU100 for each year of service. The benefits vest after ten years of service. Repealed
- 2A plan pays a benefit of CU100 for each year of service, excluding service before the age of 25. The benefits vest immediately. Repealed
- 73The obligation increases until the date when further service by the employee will lead to no material amount of further benefits. Therefore, all benefit is attributed to periods ending on or before that date. Benefit is attributed to individual accounting periods under the plan’s benefit formula. However, if an employee’s service in later years will lead to a materially higher level of benefit than in earlier years, an entity attributes benefit on a straight-line basis until the date when further service by the employee will lead to no material amount of further benefits. That is because the employee’s service throughout the entire period will ultimately lead to benefit at that higher level. Repealed
- Examples illustrating paragraph 73 Repealed
- 1A plan pays a lump sum benefit of CU1,000 that vests after ten years of service. The plan provides no further benefit for subsequent service. Repealed
- 2A plan pays a lump sum retirement benefit of CU2,000 to all employees who are still employed at the age of 55 after twenty years of service, or who are still employed at the age of 65, regardless of their length of service. Repealed
- 3A post-employment medical plan reimburses 40 per cent of an employee’s post-employment medical costs if the employee leaves after more than ten and less than twenty years of service and 50 per cent of those costs if the employee leaves after twenty or more years of service. Repealed
- 4A post-employment medical plan reimburses 10 per cent of an employee’s post-employment medical costs if the employee leaves after more than ten and less than twenty years of service and 50 per cent of those costs if the employee leaves after twenty or more years of service. Repealed
- 74Where the amount of a benefit is a constant proportion of final salary for each year of service, future salary increases will affect the amount required to settle the obligation that exists for service before the end of the reporting period, but do not create an additional obligation. Therefore: Repealed
- Example illustrating paragraph 74 Repealed
- Actuarial assumptions Repealed
- 75Division 75 Repealed
- 76Actuarial assumptions are an entity’s best estimates of the variables that will determine the ultimate cost of providing post-employment benefits. Actuarial assumptions comprise: Repealed
- 77Division 77 Repealed
- 78Division 78 Repealed
- 79Division 79 Repealed
- 80Division 80 Repealed
- Actuarial assumptions: mortality Repealed
- 81Division 81 Repealed
- 82Division 82 Repealed
- Actuarial assumptions: discount rate Repealed
- 83Division 83 Repealed
- 84Division 84 Repealed
- 85Division 85 Repealed
- 86Division 86 Repealed
- Actuarial assumptions: salaries, benefits and medical costs Repealed
- 87An entity shall measure its defined benefit obligations on a basis that reflects: Repealed
- 88Actuarial assumptions reflect future benefit changes that are set out in the formal terms of a plan (or a constructive obligation that goes beyond those terms) at the end of the reporting period. This is the case if, for example: Repealed
- 89Actuarial assumptions do not reflect future benefit changes that are not set out in the formal terms of the plan (or a constructive obligation) at the end of the reporting period. Such changes will result in: Repealed
- 90Division 90 Repealed
- 91Some defined benefit plans limit the contributions that an entity is required to pay. The ultimate cost of the benefits takes account of the effect of a limit on contributions. The effect of a limit on contributions is determined over the shorter of: Repealed
- 92Division 92 Repealed
- 93Division 93 Repealed
- 94Changes in employee or third-party contributions in respect of service result in: Repealed
- 95Division 95 Repealed
- 96Division 96 Repealed
- 97Division 97 Repealed
- 98Division 98 Repealed
- Past service cost and gains and losses on settlement Repealed
- 99Division 99 Repealed
- 100Division 100 Repealed
- 101Division 101 Repealed
- Past service cost Repealed
- 102Division 102 Repealed
- 103An entity shall recognise past service cost as an expense at the earlier of the following dates: Repealed
- 104Division 104 Repealed
- 105Division 105 Repealed
- 106Division 106 Repealed
- 107Division 107 Repealed
- 108Past service cost excludes: Repealed
- Gains and losses on settlement Repealed
- 109The gain or loss on a settlement is the difference between: Repealed
- 110Division 110 Repealed
- 111Division 111 Repealed
- 112Division 112 Repealed
- Recognition and measurement: plan assets Repealed
- Fair value of plan assets Repealed
- 113Division 113 Repealed
- 114Division 114 Repealed
- 115Division 115 Repealed
- Reimbursements Repealed
- 116When, and only when, it is virtually certain that another party will reimburse some or all of the expenditure required to settle a defined benefit obligation, an entity shall: Repealed
- 117Division 117 Repealed
- 118Division 118 Repealed
- 119Division 119 Repealed
- Components of defined benefit cost Repealed
- 120An entity shall recognise the components of defined benefit cost, except to the extent that another IFRS requires or permits their inclusion in the cost of an asset, as follows: Repealed
- 121Division 121 Repealed
- 122Division 122 Repealed
- Net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) Repealed
- 123Division 123 Repealed
- 124Division 124 Repealed
- 125Division 125 Repealed
- 126Division 126 Repealed
- Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability (asset) Repealed
- 127Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability (asset) comprise: Repealed
- 128Actuarial gains and losses result from increases or decreases in the present value of the defined benefit obligation because of changes in actuarial assumptions and experience adjustments. Causes of actuarial gains and losses include, for example: Repealed
- 129Division 129 Repealed
- 130Division 130 Repealed
- Presentation Repealed
- Offset Repealed
- 131An entity shall offset an asset relating to one plan against a liability relating to another plan when, and only when, the entity: Repealed
- 132Division 132 Repealed
- Current/non-current distinction Repealed
- 133Division 133 Repealed
- Components of defined benefit cost Repealed
- 134Division 134 Repealed
- Disclosure Repealed
- 135An entity shall disclose information that: Repealed
- 136To meet the objectives in paragraph 135, an entity shall consider all the following: Repealed
- 137If the disclosures provided in accordance with the requirements in this Standard and other IFRSs are insufficient to meet the objectives in paragraph 135, an entity shall disclose additional information necessary to meet those objectives. For example, an entity may present an analysis of the present value of the defined benefit obligation that distinguishes the nature, characteristics and risks of the obligation. Such a disclosure could distinguish: Repealed
- 138An entity shall assess whether all or some disclosures should be disaggregated to distinguish plans or groups of plans with materially different risks. For example, an entity may disaggregate disclosure about plans showing one or more of the following features: Repealed
- Characteristics of defined benefit plans and risks associated with them Repealed
- 139An entity shall disclose: Repealed
- Explanation of amounts in the financial statements Repealed
- 140An entity shall provide a reconciliation from the opening balance to the closing balance for each of the following, if applicable: Repealed
- 141Each reconciliation listed in paragraph 140 shall show each of the following, if applicable: Repealed
- 142An entity shall disaggregate the fair value of the plan assets into classes that distinguish the nature and risks of those assets, subdividing each class of plan asset into those that have a quoted market price in an active market (as defined in IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement ) and those that do not. For example, and considering the level of disclosure discussed in paragraph 136, an entity could distinguish between: Repealed
- 143Division 143 Repealed
- 144Division 144 Repealed
- Amount, timing and uncertainty of future cash flows Repealed
- 145An entity shall disclose: Repealed
- 146Division 146 Repealed
- 147To provide an indication of the effect of the defined benefit plan on the entity’s future cash flows, an entity shall disclose: Repealed
- Multi-employer plans Repealed
- 148If an entity participates in a multi-employer defined benefit plan, it shall disclose: Repealed
- Defined benefit plans that share risks between entities under common control Repealed
- 149If an entity participates in a defined benefit plan that shares risks between entities under common control, it shall disclose: Repealed
- 150The information required by paragraph 149(c) and (d) can be disclosed by cross-reference to disclosures in another group entity’s financial statements if: Repealed
- Disclosure requirements in other IFRSs Repealed
- 151Where required by IAS 24 an entity discloses information about: Repealed
- 152Division 152 Repealed
- OTHER LONG-TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Repealed
- 153Other long-term employee benefits include items such as the following, if not expected to be settled wholly before twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related service: Repealed
- 154Division 154 Repealed
- Recognition and measurement Repealed
- 155Division 155 Repealed
- 156For other long-term employee benefits, an entity shall recognise the net total of the following amounts in profit or loss, except to the extent that another IFRS requires or permits their inclusion in the cost of an asset: Repealed
- 157Division 157 Repealed
- Disclosure Repealed
- 158Division 158 Repealed
- TERMINATION BENEFITS Repealed
- 159Division 159 Repealed
- 160Division 160 Repealed
- 161The form of the employee benefit does not determine whether it is provided in exchange for service or in exchange for termination of the employee’s employment. Termination benefits are typically lump sum payments, but sometimes also include: Repealed
- 162Indicators that an employee benefit is provided in exchange for services include the following: Repealed
- 163Division 163 Repealed
- 164Division 164 Repealed
- Recognition Repealed
- 165An entity shall recognise a liability and expense for termination benefits at the earlier of the following dates: Repealed
- 166For termination benefits payable as a result of an employee’s decision to accept an offer of benefits in exchange for the termination of employment, the time when an entity can no longer withdraw the offer of termination benefits is the earlier of: Repealed
- 167For termination benefits payable as a result of an entity’s decision to terminate an employee’s employment, the entity can no longer withdraw the offer when the entity has communicated to the affected employees a plan of termination meeting all of the following criteria: Repealed
- 168Division 168 Repealed
- Measurement Repealed
- 169An entity shall measure termination benefits on initial recognition, and shall measure and recognise subsequent changes, in accordance with the nature of the employee benefit, provided that if the termination benefits are an enhancement to post-employment benefits, the entity shall apply the requirements for post-employment benefits. Otherwise: Repealed
- 170Because termination benefits are not provided in exchange for service, paragraphs 70–74 relating to the attribution of the benefit to periods of service are not relevant. Repealed
- Example illustrating paragraphs 159–170 Repealed
- Background Repealed
- Termination benefits Repealed
- Benefits provided in exchange for service Repealed
- Disclosure Repealed
- 171Division 171 Repealed
- TRANSITION AND EFFECTIVE DATE Repealed
- 172Division 172 Repealed
- 173An entity shall apply this Standard retrospectively, in accordance with IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, except that: Repealed
- Appendix Repealed