OpenLegislation

Insurance Companies Act 1982 (repealed)

1982 c. 50 · Enacted 28 October 1982 · Extends to United Kingdom

Not fully up to date. 1 change made by later legislation has not yet been written into this text, which is revised to 1 December 2001.

See the changes not yet applied
ProvisionChangeMade by
specified amended provision(s)Commencement OrderCriminal Justice and Police Act 2001 (Commencement No. 9) 2003 art. 2

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Annotations to the whole text

Textual amendments

F1

Act repealed (1.12.2001) by The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Consequential Amendments and Repeals) Order 2001 (S.I. 2001/3649), arts. 1, 3(1)(b)

Contents

  1. Part I: Restriction on Carrying on Insurance Business
  2. Preliminary
  3. 1Classification.
  4. 2Restriction on carrying on insurance business.
  5. Authorised insurance companies
  6. 3Authorisation by Secretary of State.
  7. 4Existing insurance companies.
  8. Applications for authorisation
  9. 5Submission of proposals etc.
  10. 6Combination of long term and general business.
  11. 7United Kingdom applicants.
  12. 8Applicants from other member States.
  13. 9Applicants from outside the Community.
  14. 10General representatives.
  15. Withdrawal of authorisation
  16. 11Withdrawal of authorisation in respect of new business.
  17. 12Notices of withdrawal under section 11.
  18. 12ASuspension of authorisation in urgent cases.
  19. 13Final withdrawal of authorisation.
  20. Offences
  21. 14Offences under Part I.
  22. Part II: Regulation of Insurance Companies
  23. Preliminary
  24. 15Insurance companies to which Part II applies.
  25. 16Restriction of business to Insurance.
  26. Accounts and statements
  27. 17Annual accounts and balance sheets.
  28. 18Periodic actuarial investigation of company with long term business.
  29. 19Appointment of actuary by company with long term business.
  30. 20Annual statements by company with prescribed class of insurance business.
  31. 21Audit of accounts.
  32. 21ACommunication by auditor with Secretary of State.
  33. 22Deposit of accounts etc. with Secretary of State.
  34. 23Right of shareholders and policy holders to receive copies of deposited documents.
  35. 24Deposit of accounts etc. by registered society.
  36. 25Periodic statements by company with prescribed class of business.
  37. 26Statements of transactions of prescribed class or description.
  38. 27Companies from outside the Community.
  39. Assets and liabilities attributable to long term business
  40. 28Separation of assets and liabilities attributable to long term business.
  41. 29Application of assets of company with long term business.
  42. 30Allocations to policy holders.
  43. 31Restriction on transactions with connected persons.
  44. 31AArrangement to avoid unfairness between separate insurance funds etc.
  45. Financial resources
  46. 32Margins of solvency.
  47. 33Failure to maintain minimum margin.
  48. 34Companies supervised in other member States.
  49. 34AGeneral business: equalisation reserve.
  50. 35Form and situation of assets.
  51. 35AAdequacy of assets.
  52. 35BAdequacy of premiums: long term business.
  53. Liabilities of unlimited amount
  54. 36Avoidance of contracts for unlimited amounts.
  55. Powers of intervention
  56. 37Grounds on which powers are exercisable.
  57. 38Requirements about investments.
  58. 39Maintenance of assets in the United Kingdom.
  59. 40Custody of assets.
  60. 40AProhibition on disposal of assets.
  61. 41Limitation of premium income.
  62. 42Actuarial investigations.
  63. 43Acceleration of information required by accounting provisions.
  64. 43AGeneral investigations.
  65. 44Power to obtain information and require production of documents.
  66. 44AEntry and search of premises.
  67. 45Residual power to impose requirements for protection of policy holders.
  68. 46Notice of proposed exercise of powers on ground of unfitness of certain persons.
  69. 47Rescission, variation and publication of requirements.
  70. 47ARestriction on disclosure of information.
  71. 47BPrivilege from disclosure.
  72. 48Power of Secretary of State to bring civil proceedings on behalf of insurance company.
  73. Transfers of long term business
  74. 49Transfers of long term and general general business.
  75. 49ATransfer of long term business to friendly society.
  76. 49BModifications of section 49 in certain cases.
  77. 50Provisions supplementary to section 49.
  78. Transfers of general business
  79. 51Approval of transfers of general business.
  80. 52Effect of approval under section 51.
  81. 52AIssue of certificates by Secretary of State.
  82. 52BEffect of transfers authorised in other EEA States.
  83. Winding up
  84. 53Winding up of insurance companies under Companies Acts.
  85. 54Winding up on petition of Treasury.
  86. 55Winding up of insurance companies with long term business.
  87. 56Continuation of long term business of insurance companies in liquidation.
  88. 57Subsidiary companies.
  89. 58Reduction of contracts as alternative to winding up.
  90. 59Winding up rules.
  91. Changes of director, controller or manager etc.
  92. 60Approval of proposed managing director or chief executive of insurance company.
  93. 61Approval of person proposing to become controller of insurance company where section 60 does not apply.
  94. 61AApproval of acquisition of notifiable holding in UK company.
  95. 61BFurther provisions with respect to controllers of UK companies.
  96. 62Duty to notify change of director, controller or manager.
  97. 63Change of manager etc. of company from outside United Kingdom.
  98. 63ADuty to notify change of control
  99. 64Duty to notify change of main agent.
  100. Miscellaneous
  101. 65Documents deposited with Secretary of State.
  102. 66Documents deposited in Northern Ireland.
  103. 67Power to treat certain business as or as not being ordinary long-term insurance business.
  104. 68Power to modify Part II in relation to particular companies.
  105. 69Power to alter insurance company’s financial year.
  106. 70Service of notices.
  107. 71Offences under Part II.
  108. Part III: Conduct of Insurance Business
  109. 72Insurance advertisements.
  110. 72AInformation for policy holders of UK insurers and EC companies.
  111. 72BInformation for policy holders of EFTA companies.
  112. 73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  113. 74Intermediaries in insurance transactions.
  114. 75Statutory notice by insurer in relation to long term policy.
  115. 76Right to withdraw from transaction in respect of long term policy.
  116. 77Service of notice of cancellation.
  117. 78Linked long term policies.
  118. 79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  119. 80Capital redemption business.
  120. 81Penalties and offences under Part III.
  121. Part IIIA: RECOGNITION IN ACCORDANCE WITH INSURANCE DIRECTIVES
  122. Introduction
  123. 81ARecognition in the United Kingdom of EC and EFTA companies.
  124. Provision of insurance in the United Kingdom
  125. 81BRecognition in other EEA States of UK insurers.
  126. 81CInformation to be given to policy holder.
  127. 81CCAdditional requirements with respect to relevant motor vehicle risks.
  128. 81DPowers of intervention
  129. 81EPower to require information.
  130. 81FWithdrawal of authorisation.
  131. Provision of insurance in another member State
  132. 81GNotification to Secretary of State.
  133. 81HIssue of certificates by Secretary of State.
  134. 81IProvisions as to transfer of business.
  135. Supplementary provisions
  136. 81JOffences under Part IIIA.
  137. Part IV: Special Classes of Insurers
  138. 82Industrial assurance business.
  139. 83Requirements to be complied with by Lloyd’s underwriters.
  140. 83ALloyd’s underwriters— insurance Directives.
  141. 84Lloyd’s underwriters —financial resources.
  142. 85Lloyd’s underwriters —transfer of business.
  143. 86Statement of business by Committee of Lloyd’s.
  144. 87Companies established outside the United Kingdom.
  145. 88Unregistered companies.
  146. 89Insurance companies formed before 1967 in contravention of section 434 of the Companies Act
  147. Part V: Supplementary Provisions
  148. Valuation regulations
  149. 90Power to make valuation regulations.
  150. Criminal proceedings
  151. 91Criminal liability of directors.
  152. 92Criminal proceedings against unincorporated bodies.
  153. 93Restriction on institution of prosecutions.
  154. 94Summary proceedings.
  155. Law applicable to certain contracts of insurance
  156. 94BLaw applicable to certain contracts of insurance.
  157. Fees
  158. 94AFees.
  159. Interpretation
  160. 95Insurance business.
  161. 96General interpretation.
  162. 96AInterpretation of expressions derived from . . . insurance Directives.
  163. 96BMeaning of “large risks”.
  164. 96CMeaning of 'controller’etc.
  165. 96DMeanings of 'manager’ and 'chief executive’.
  166. 96EMeaning of 'main agent’.
  167. 96FMeaning of 'claims representative’.
  168. Supplementary
  169. 97Regulations and orders.
  170. 98Annual report by Treasury.
  171. 99Savings, transitionals, consequential amendments and repeals.
  172. 100Short title, commencement and extent.
  173. Schedule 1Classes of Long Term Business
  174. Schedule 2: General Business
  175. IClasses
  176. IIGroups of Classes
  177. Schedule 2A: CRITERIA OF SOUND AND PRUDENT MANAGEMENT
  178. Integrity and skill
  179. 1Paragraph 1
  180. 2Paragraph 2
  181. 3Paragraph 3
  182. Direction and management of the insurance company
  183. 4Paragraph 4
  184. Business to be conducted in a sound and prudent manner
  185. 5Paragraph 5
  186. 6Paragraph 6
  187. 7Paragraph 7
  188. 8Paragraph 8
  189. 9Paragraph 9
  190. Schedule 2B]: RESTRICTION ON DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION
  191. Part I: INFORMATION RELATING TO UK, EC AND NON-EC COMPANIES
  192. Restriction on disclosure
  193. 1Paragraph 1
  194. Disclosure for facilitating discharge of functions by Secretary of State
  195. 2Paragraph 2
  196. Disclosure for facilitating discharge of functions by other regulatory authorities
  197. 3Paragraph 3
  198. Other permitted disclosures
  199. 4Paragraph 4
  200. Information supplied by a supervisory authority
  201. 5Paragraph 5
  202. Part II: INFORMATION RELATING TO OTHER PERSONS
  203. Restriction on disclosure
  204. 6Paragraph 6
  205. Permitted disclosures
  206. 7Paragraph 7
  207. Schedule [SCHEDULE 2C]: TRANSFERS OF INSURANCE BUSINESS
  208. Part I: TRANSFERS OF LONG TERM BUSINESS
  209. Sanction of court required
  210. 1Paragraph 1
  211. Procedure with respect to applications
  212. 2Paragraph 2
  213. Determination of applications
  214. 3Paragraph 3
  215. Rights of policy holders
  216. 4Paragraph 4
  217. Supplementary provisions
  218. 5Paragraph 5
  219. Part II: TRANSFERS OF GENERAL BUSINESS
  220. Approval of Secretary of State required
  221. 6Paragraph 6
  222. Procedure with respect to applications
  223. 7Paragraph 7
  224. Determination of applications
  225. 8Paragraph 8
  226. Rights of policy holders
  227. 9Paragraph 9
  228. Effect of approval of Secretary of State
  229. 10Paragraph 10
  230. Schedule [SCHEDULE 2D]: FURTHER PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO CONTROLLERS OF UK COMPANIES
  231. Provisions supplementing sections 60 to 61A
  232. 1Paragraph 1
  233. Notice of objection where requisite notice not given
  234. 2Paragraph 2
  235. Notices imposing conditions
  236. 3Paragraph 3
  237. Objection to existing controller
  238. 4Paragraph 4
  239. Restrictions etc. as respects shareholdings
  240. 5Paragraph 5
  241. Schedule [SCHEDULE 2E]: INFORMATION FOR POLICY HOLDERS OF UK INSURERS AND EC COMPANIES
  242. Information before contract of long term insurance
  243. 1Paragraph 1
  244. Information during contract of long term insurance
  245. 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  246. Information before contract of general insurance
  247. 3Paragraph 3
  248. 4Paragraph 4
  249. Part: General
  250. 5Paragraph 5
  251. Schedule 2F]: RECOGNITION IN THE UNITED KINGDOM OF EC AND EFTA COMPANIES
  252. Part I: EC COMPANIES CARRYING ON BUSINESS ETC. IN THE UNITED KINGDOM
  253. Requirements for carrying on direct insurance business
  254. 1Paragraph 1
  255. 2Paragraph 2
  256. Requisite details for purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2
  257. 3Paragraph 3
  258. Requirements for carrying on reinsurance business
  259. 4Paragraph 4
  260. 5Paragraph 5
  261. Requisite details for purposes of paragraphs 4 and 5
  262. 6Paragraph 6
  263. Power of Secretary of State where notice given under paragraph 4 or 5
  264. 7Paragraph 7
  265. Requirements for providing insurance
  266. 8Paragraph 8
  267. 9Paragraph 9
  268. Requisite details for purposes of paragraphs 8 and 9
  269. 10Paragraph 10
  270. Additional requirements for covering relevant motor vehicle risks
  271. 11Paragraph 11
  272. Power to prevent disposal of assets
  273. 12Paragraph 12
  274. Powers to obtain information
  275. 13Paragraph 13
  276. 14Paragraph 14
  277. 14AParagraph 14A
  278. Residual power to protect policy holders
  279. 15Paragraph 15
  280. Powers of intervention
  281. 16Paragraph 16
  282. Power to withdraw recognition
  283. 17Paragraph 17
  284. Part II: EFTA COMPANIES PROVIDING INSURANCE IN UNITED KINGDOM
  285. Documents to be furnished to the Secretary of State
  286. 18Paragraph 18
  287. Additional requirements with respect to relevant motor vehicle risks
  288. 19Paragraph 19
  289. Powers of intervention
  290. 20Paragraph 20
  291. Power to require information
  292. 21Paragraph 21
  293. Withdrawal of authorisation
  294. 22Paragraph 22
  295. Part III: EFTA COMPANIES PROVIDING INSURANCE THROUGH ESTABLISHMENTS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM
  296. Notification to Secretary of State
  297. 23Paragraph 23
  298. Issue of certificates by Secretary of State
  299. 24Paragraph 24
  300. Part IV: SUPPLEMENTAL
  301. Offences
  302. 25Paragraph 25
  303. Interpretation etc.
  304. 26Paragraph 26
  305. Gibraltar
  306. 27Paragraph 27
  307. 28Paragraph 28
  308. 29Paragraph 29
  309. Schedule 2G: RECOGNITION IN OTHER EEA STATES OF UK INSURERS
  310. Part I: UK INSURERS CARRYING ON BUSINESS ETC. IN OTHER MEMBER STATES
  311. Requirements for carrying on direct insurance business
  312. 1Paragraph 1
  313. 2Paragraph 2
  314. 3Paragraph 3
  315. Requisite details for purposes of paragraphs 1 to 3
  316. 4Paragraph 4
  317. Requirements for providing insurance
  318. 5Paragraph 5
  319. 6Paragraph 6
  320. Requisite details for purposes of paragraphs 5 and 6
  321. 7Paragraph 7
  322. Requirement to notify cessation of insurance business etc.
  323. 8Paragraph 8
  324. Part II: UK INSURERS PROVIDING INSURANCE IN EFTA STATES
  325. Notification to Secretary of State
  326. 9Paragraph 9
  327. Issue of certificates by Secretary of State
  328. 10Paragraph 10
  329. Part III: UK INSURERS PROVIDING INSURANCE IN THE UNITED KINGDOMTHROUGH BRANCHES IN OTHER EEA STATES
  330. 11Paragraph 11
  331. Part IV: SUPPLEMENTAL
  332. Offences
  333. 12Paragraph 12
  334. Interpretation
  335. 13Paragraph 13
  336. Schedule 3: Determination of Premium Limit
  337. 1Paragraph 1
  338. 2Paragraph 2
  339. 3Paragraph 3
  340. Schedule 3A: Law applicable to certain contracts of insurance
  341. Part II: LONG TERM BUSINESS
  342. General rules as to applicable law
  343. 6Paragraph 6
  344. 7Paragraph 7
  345. mandatory rules
  346. 8Paragraph 8
  347. supplementary provisions
  348. 9Paragraph 9
  349. 10Paragraph 10
  350. Schedule 4: Saving and Transitional Provisions
  351. Saving for requirements, directions and powers under the Companies Act 1967
  352. 1Paragraph 1
  353. Periodic actuarial investigations under section 18 above in relation to any period of twelve months beginning before 1st October 1982
  354. 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  355. Adjustments of established surplus for purposes of section 30(1) above
  356. 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  357. Margins of solvency
  358. 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  359. 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  360. Postponement of coming into force of section 36 above
  361. 6Paragraph 6
  362. Saving for schemes of operation submitted under Insurance Companies (Authorisation and Accounts: General Business) Regulations
  363. 7Paragraph 7
  364. Saving for requirements under section 29 of the Insurance Companies Act 1974
  365. 8Paragraph 8
  366. Postponement of effect of sections 37(3) and 38(3) above in respect of long term business
  367. 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  368. Deposits made with Accountant General before 1st January 1982
  369. 10Paragraph 10
  370. Continuation of business where contract made before 1st January 1982
  371. 11Paragraph 11
  372. Applications for approval of transfer made before 1st January 1982
  373. 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  374. Saving for section 42 of the Insurance Companies Act 1974
  375. 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  376. 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  377. Saving for winding up commenced before rules made under section 365 of the Companies Act or section 317 of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986
  378. 15Paragraph 15
  379. Saving for repeal of section 17(2) and (3) of, and Schedules 3 and 4 to, the Insurance Companies Act 1958
  380. 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  381. Northern Ireland
  382. 17Paragraph 17
  383. 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  384. Continuing offences
  385. 19Paragraph 19
  386. Transitional provisions relating to sections 9(7), 71(3), 81(2) and 88(2) of this Act
  387. 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  388. 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  389. General
  390. 22Paragraph 22
  391. 23Paragraph 23
  392. 24Paragraph 24
  393. Schedule 5: CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS
  394. The Companies Act 1948
  395. 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  396. 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  397. 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  398. 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  399. 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  400. The Companies Act 1967
  401. 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  402. The Children and Young Persons Act (Northern Ireland) Act 1968
  403. 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  404. The Employers’ Liability (Compulsory Insurance) Act 1969
  405. 8Paragraph 8
  406. 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  407. 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  408. The Employer’s Liability (Defective Equipment and Compulsory Insurance) (Northern Ireland) Order 1972
  409. 11Paragraph 11
  410. 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  411. The Local Government Act 1972
  412. 13Paragraph 13
  413. The Consumer Credit Act 1974
  414. 14Paragraph 14
  415. The Solicitors Act 1974
  416. 15Paragraph 15
  417. The Policyholders Protection Act 1975
  418. 16Paragraph 16
  419. 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  420. The Insurance Brokers (Registration) Act 1977
  421. 18Paragraph 18
  422. 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  423. The Credit Unions Act 1979
  424. 20Paragraph 20
  425. 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  426. The Industrial Assurance (Northern Ireland) Order 1979
  427. 22Paragraph 22
  428. The Companies Act 1980
  429. 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  430. 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  431. 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  432. The Companies Act 1981
  433. 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
  434. The Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1981
  435. 27Paragraph 27
  436. 28Paragraph 28
  437. Schedule 6REPEALS