Maintenance Orders (Reciprocal Enforcement) Act 1972
1972 c. 18 · Enacted 23 March 1972 · Extends to United Kingdom
An Act to make new provision, applying throughout the United Kingdom, in place of the Maintenance Orders (Facilities for Enforcement) Act 1920; to make provision with a view to the accession by the United Kingdom to the United Nations Convention on the Recovery Abroad of Maintenance done at New York on 20th June 1956; to make other provision for facilitating the recovery of maintenance by or from persons in the United Kingdom from or by persons in other countries; to extend the jurisdiction of magistrates’ courts to hear complaints by or against persons outside England and Wales; and for purposes connected with the matters aforesaid.
Annotations to the whole text
Modifications
- C1
Act: certain functions transferred (1.4.1992) by S.I. 1992/709, art. 4(3)(a)(4)
- C2
Act amended (1.4.1992) by S.I. 1992/709, art. 4(5)
- C3
Act: transfer of functions (12.4.2010) by The Northern Ireland Act 1998 (Devolution of Policing and Justice Functions) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/976), Sch. 17 para. 4 (with arts. 28-31)
Contents
- Part I: Reciprocal Enforcement of Maintenance Orders made in United Kingdom or Reciprocating Country
- Designation of reciprocating countries
- 1Orders in Council designating reciprocating countries.
- Orders made by courts in the United Kingdom
- 2Transmission of maintenance order made in United Kingdom for enforcement in reciprocating country.
- 3Power of ... court to make provisional maintenance order against person residing in reciprocating country.
- 4Power of sheriff to make provisional maintenance order against person residing in reciprocating country.
- 5Variation and revocation of maintenance order made in United Kingdom.
- Orders made by courts in reciprocating countries
- 6Registration in United Kingdom court of maintenance order made in reciprocating country.
- 7Confirmation by United Kingdom court of provisional maintenance order made in reciprocating country.
- 8Enforcement of maintenance order registered in United Kingdom court.
- 9Variation and revocation of maintenance order registered in United Kingdom court.
- 10Cancellation of registration and transfer of order.
- 11Steps to be taken by Secretary of State where payer under certain orders is not residing in the United Kingdom.
- Appeals
- 12Appeals.
- Evidence
- 13Admissibility of evidence given in reciprocating country.
- 14Obtaining of evidence needed for purpose of certain proceedings.
- 15Order, etc. made abroad need not be proved.
- Supplemental
- 16Payment of sums under orders made abroad: conversion of currency.
- 17Proceedings in the family court in England and Wales or in magistrates’ courts in Northern Ireland
- 18Rules of court
- 19Rules for sheriff court.
- 20Restriction on enforcement of arrears under maintenance order registered in Scotland.
- 21Interpretation of Part I.
- Amendments, repeals and transitional provisions
- 22Amendments and repeals.
- 23Maintenance order registered in High Court under the Maintenance Orders etc. Act 1920.
- 24Application of Part I to certain orders and proceedings under the Maintenance Orders etc. Act 1920.
- Part II: Reciprocal Enforcement of Claims for the Recovery of Maintenance
- Convention countries
- 25Convention countries.
- Application by person in the United Kingdom for recovery, etc. of maintenance in convention country
- 26Application by person in United Kingdom for recovery, etc. of maintenance in convention country.
- Application by person in convention country for recovery of maintenance in England, Wales or Northern Ireland
- 27AApplications for recovery of maintenance in England and Wales.
- 27BSending application to the family court.
- 27CApplications to which section 27A applies: general.
- 28Applications by spouses under the Domestic Proceedings and Magistrates’ Courts Act 1978.
- 28AApplications by former spouses under the Domestic Proceedings and Magistrates’ Courts Act 1978.
- 28BApplications under the Children Act 1989. Repealed
- 28CApplications for recovery of maintenance in Northern Ireland.
- 28DSending application to the appropriate magistrates’ court.
- 28EApplications to which section 28C applies: general.
- 29Applications by spouses under the Domestic Proceedings (Northern Ireland) Order 1980.
- 29AApplications by former spouses under the Domestic Proceedings (Northern Ireland) Order 1980.
- 29BApplications under the Children (Northern Ireland) Order 1995.
- 30Further provisions relating to recovery in England, Wales and Northern Ireland of maintenance for children
- Application by person in convention country for recovery of maintenance in Scotland
- 31Application by person in convention country for recovery of maintenance in Scotland.
- Transfer, enforcement, variation and revocation of registered orders
- 32Transfer of orders.
- 33Enforcement of orders.
- 34Variation and revocation of orders.
- 34AVariation of orders by the family court in England and Wales.
- 34BVariation of orders by courts of summary jurisdiction in Northern Ireland.
- 35Further provisions with respect to variation etc. of orders by the family court in England and Wales.
- 35AFurther provisions with respect to variation etc. of orders by magistrates’ courts in Northern Ireland.
- Supplemental
- 36Admissibility of evidence given in convention country.
- 37Obtaining of evidence for purpose of proceedings in United Kingdom court.
- 38Taking of evidence at request of court in convention country.
- 38ARules of court
- 39Interpretation of Part II.
- Part III: Miscellaneous and Supplemental
- Further provisions relating to enforcement of maintenance orders and to applications for recovery of maintenance
- 40Power to apply Act to maintenance orders and applications for recovery of maintenance made in certain countries.
- Provisions with respect to certain orders of magistrates’ courts
- 41Complaint for variation, etc. of certain orders by or against persons outside England and Wales.
- 42Provisional order for maintenance of party to marriage made by ... court to cease to have effect on remarriage of party.
- Supplemental provisions
- 43Section 43
- 43AEligibility for Legal Aid in Scotland.
- 44Exclusion of certain enactments relating to evidence.
- 45Orders in Council.
- 46Financial provisions.
- 47Interpretation: general.
- 48Special provisions relating to Northern Ireland.
- 49Short title and commencement.
- Schedule: Consequential and Minor Amendments
- 1Paragraph 1 Repealed
- The Army Act 1955 and the Air Force Act 1955
- 2Paragraph 2
- The Naval Discipline Act 1957
- 3Paragraph 3
- 4Paragraph 4 Repealed
- The Maintenance and Affiliation Orders Act (Northern Ireland) 1966
- 5Paragraph 5
- The Administration of Justice Act 1970
- 6Paragraph 6
- The Attachment of Earnings Act 1971
- 7Paragraph 7