Section 100B Meaning of “scheme rules”: occupational pension schemesF1
In this Chapter references to the scheme rules, in relation to a pension scheme, are references to—
the rules of the scheme, except so far as overridden by a relevant legislative provision,
the relevant legislative provisions, to the extent that they have effect in relation to the scheme and are not reflected in the rules of the scheme, and
any provision which the rules of the scheme do not contain but which the scheme must contain if it is to conform with the requirements of Chapter 1 of Part 4 of this Act.
For the purposes of subsection (1)—
“relevant legislative provision” means any provision contained in any of the following provisions—
Schedule 5 to the Social Security Act 1989;
Chapter 2 or 3 of Part 4 of this Act or regulations made under either of those Chapters;
this Part of this Act or regulations made under this Part;
Part 4A of this Act or regulations made under that Part;
section 110(1) of this Act;
Part 1 of the Pensions Act 1995 or subordinate legislation made or having effect as if made under that Part;
section 31 of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999;
any provision mentioned in section 306(2) of the Pensions Act 2004;
regulations made under Schedule 17 to the Pensions Act 2014;
regulations made under Schedule 18 to the Pensions Act 2014;
regulations made under Part 2 of the Pension Schemes Act 2015;
section 55 of the Pension Schemes Act 2015;
regulations made under section 56 or 57 of the Pension Schemes Act 2015;
sections 21, 23, 26, 28, 29 and 33 of and Schedule 1 to the Pension Schemes Act 2017;
regulations made under section 18(4) of or paragraph 1(6) of Schedule 2 to the Pension Schemes Act 2021;
sections F431, 34, 39, 41, 42 and 45 of the Pension Schemes Act 2021;
regulations 40 and 56 of the Occupational Pension Schemes (Collective Money Purchase Schemes) (Extension to Unconnected Multiple Employer Schemes and Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/1313);
a relevant legislative provision is to be taken to override any of the provisions of the scheme if, and only if, it does so by virtue of any of the following provisions—
paragraph 3 of Schedule 5 to the Social Security Act 1989;
section 129(1) of this Act;
section 117(1) of the Pensions Act 1995;
section 31(4) of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999;
section 306(1) of the Pensions Act 2004;
regulations made under paragraph 17 of Schedule 17 to the Pensions Act 2014;
regulations made under paragraph 6 of Schedule 18 to the Pensions Act 2014;
regulations made under section 34 of the Pension Schemes Act 2015;
section 55(3) of the Pension Schemes Act 2015;
regulations made under section 56(4) or 57(4) of the Pension Schemes Act 2015;
sections 21(7), 23(7), 26(9), 28(6), 29(2) and 33(5) of and paragraph 1(7) of Schedule 1 to the Pension Schemes Act 2017;
sections 18(7)(b), F831(4A), 34(5), 39(6), 41(6), 42(2) and 45(5) of and paragraph 1(7) of Schedule 2 to the Pension Schemes Act 2021.
regulation 40(1)(b)) of the Occupational Pension Schemes (Collective Money Purchase Schemes) (Extension to Unconnected Multiple Employer Schemes and Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2025.
Annotations
Textual amendments
- F1
Ss. 100A-100D inserted (6.4.2015) by Pension Schemes Act 2015 (c. 8), s. 89(3)(b), Sch. 4 para. 14 (with s. 87)
- F2
S. 100B(2)(a)(xiv) inserted (27.4.2017) by Pension Schemes Act 2017 (c. 17), s. 44(1)(c), Sch. 3 para. 2(a)
- F3
S. 100B(2)(a)(xv)(xvi) inserted (11.2.2021 for specified purposes, 1.8.2022 in so far as not already in force) by Pension Schemes Act 2021 (c. 1), ss. 25(6)(a), 131(1)(3)(a); S.I. 2022/721, regs. 1(2), 3(a)
- F4
Word in s. 100B(2)(a)(xvi) inserted (31.7.2026) by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Collective Money Purchase Schemes) (Extension to Unconnected Multiple Employer Schemes and Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/1313), regs. 1(3), 78(2)(a)(i)
- F5
S. 100B(2)(a)(xvii) inserted (31.7.2026) by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Collective Money Purchase Schemes) (Extension to Unconnected Multiple Employer Schemes and Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/1313), regs. 1(3), 78(2)(a)(ii)
- F6
S. 100B(2)(b)(xi) inserted (27.4.2017) by Pension Schemes Act 2017 (c. 17), s. 44(1)(c), Sch. 3 para. 2(b)
- F7
S. 100B(2)(b)(xii) inserted (11.2.2021 for specified purposes, 1.8.2022 in so far as not already in force) by Pension Schemes Act 2021 (c. 1), ss. 25(6)(b), 131(1)(3)(a); S.I. 2022/721, regs. 1(2), 3(a)
- F8
Word in s. 100B(2)(b)(xii) inserted (31.7.2026) by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Collective Money Purchase Schemes) (Extension to Unconnected Multiple Employer Schemes and Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/1313), regs. 1(3), 78(2)(b)(i)
- F9
S. 100B(2)(b)(xiii) inserted (31.7.2026) by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Collective Money Purchase Schemes) (Extension to Unconnected Multiple Employer Schemes and Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/1313), regs. 1(3), 78(2)(b)(ii)
Notes on Part 4ZA
Textual amendments
- F1
Pt. 4ZA formed from Pt. 4 Chs. 4, 5 (6.4.2015) by Pension Schemes Act 2015 (c. 8), s. 89(3)(b), Sch. 4 para. 4(1)
- F2
Pt. 4ZA heading inserted (6.4.2015) by Pension Schemes Act 2015 (c. 8), s. 89(3)(b), Sch. 4 para. 4(2)(a) (with s. 87)
Modifications
- C1
Pt. 4ZA: power to modify conferred (29.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Pension Schemes Act 2026 (c. 22), ss. 91(8), 133(1)(7)
Notes on Chapter 1
Textual amendments
- F1
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 heading substituted (6.4.2015) by Pension Schemes Act 2015 (c. 8), s. 89(3)(b), Sch. 4 para. 4(2)(b) (with s. 87)
Modifications
- C1
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) applied (31.5.1994) by The Railway Pensions (Protection and Designation of Schemes) Order 1994 (S.I. 1994/1432), arts. 1(1), 6(4)
- C2
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The National Health Service Pension Scheme (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/432), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C3
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Police Pensions (Consequential Provisions) (Scotland) Regulations 2015 (S.S.I. 2015/118), regs. 1(3), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C4
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Police Pensions (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/370), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C5
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Judicial Pensions Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/182), reg. 1(4), Sch. 3 para. 9 (with regs. 148, 160, Sch. 3 para. 3)
- C6
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Teachers’ Pension Scheme (Consequential Provisions) (Scotland) Regulations 2015 (S.S.I. 2015/146), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C7
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Armed Forces Pension (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/390), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C8
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (S.) (1.4.2015) by The Firefighters’ Pension Scheme (Consequential Provisions) (Scotland) Regulations 2015 (S.S.I. 2015/117), regs. 1(3), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C9
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The National Health Service Pension Scheme (Consequential Provisions) (Scotland) Regulations 2015 (S.S.I. 2015/145), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C10
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Teachers’ Pension Scheme (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/436), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C11
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Firefighters’ Pension Scheme (Wales) (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/848), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C12
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Public Service (Civil Servants and Others) Pensions (Consequential and Amendment) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/372), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C13
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 (originally Pt. IV Ch. IV) modified (1.4.2015) by The Firefighters’ Pension Scheme (England) (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/319), regs. 1(2), 11 (with reg. 5)
- C14
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 excluded (1.4.2017) by The Judicial Pensions (Fee-Paid Judges) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/522), regs. 1, 71
- C15
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1: power to modify conferred (5.9.2018 for specified purposes, 1.10.2018 in so far as not already in force) by Pension Schemes Act 2017 (c. 17), s. 44(2), Sch. 1 para. 1(6)(a); S.I. 2018/965, reg. 2(a)(b)
- C16
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1: power to modify conferred (11.2.2021 for specified purposes, 1.8.2022 in so far as not already in force) by Pension Schemes Act 2021 (c. 1), s. 131(1)(3)(a), Sch. 2 para. 1(6)(a); S.I. 2022/721, regs. 1(2), 3(a)
- C17
Pt. 4ZA Ch. 1 excluded by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Transfer Values) Regulations 1996 (S.I. 1996/1847), reg. 2A (as inserted (1.8.2022) by S.I. 2022/337, regs. 1(3), 3(3))