Section 75 Issue of conditional offer.F1
England, Wales and Scotland
Where in England and Wales—
a constable has reason to believe that a fixed penalty offence has been committed, and
no fixed penalty notice in respect of the offence has been given under section 54 of this Act or fixed to a vehicle under section 62 of this Act,
a notice under this section may be sent to the alleged offender by or on behalf of the chief officer of police F2or, if the constable is a member of the British Transport Police, by or on behalf of the chief constable of the British Transport Police.
Where in England and Wales—
a vehicle examiner has reason to believe that a fixed penalty offence has been committed, and
no fixed penalty notice in respect of the offence has been given under section 54 of this Act or fixed to a vehicle under section 62 of this Act,
a notice under this section may be sent to the alleged offender by the Secretary of State.
Where in Scotland a procurator fiscal receives a report that—
an offence specified in Schedule 3 to this Act has been committed,
an offence specified in Schedule 5 to this Act has been committed,
an offence referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) above has been committed, being an offence of causing or permitting a vehicle to be used by another person in contravention of any provision made or any restriction or prohibition imposed by or under any enactment, or
an offence of aiding, abetting, counselling, procuring or inciting the commission of an offence referred to in this subsection, has been committed,
he may send a notice under this section to the alleged offender.
Where in Scotland, a constable—
on any occasion has reason to believe that a person he finds is committing or has on that occasion committed a fixed penalty offence, he may hand to that person,
on any occasion has reason to believe that a person he finds has, within the period of 28 days before the day of that occasion, committed a Community drivers’ hours offence, he may hand to that person,
in any case has reason to believe that a fixed penalty offence has been committed, he or another person authorised in that respect by the chief constable may send to the alleged offender,
a notice under this section.
Where a constable is a constable of the British Transport Police Force subsection (3) shall have effect as if the reference to the chief constable were a reference to the chief constable of that force.
Where in Scotland a vehicle examiner—
on any occasion has reason to believe that a person he finds is committing or has on that occasion committed a fixed penalty offence, he may hand to that person,
on any occasion has reason to believe that a person he finds has, within the period of 28 days before the day of that occasion, committed a Community drivers’ hours offence, he may hand to that person,
in any case has reason to believe that a fixed penalty offence has been committed, he or another person authorised in that respect by the Secretary of State may send to the alleged offender,
a notice under this section.
A constable or vehicle examiner may not hand a person a conditional offer under subsection (3) or (3B) for a Community drivers’ hours offence where the constable or vehicle examiner has reason to believe that—
a fixed penalty notice has already been given to the person under section 54 of this Act in relation to the offence;
a conditional offer has already been issued to the person under this section in relation to the offence;
proceedings have already been initiated against the person for the offence; or
In subsection (3C)(d) “relevant breach” means the breach of the applicable Community rules which constitutes the Community drivers’ hours offence concerned.
A notice under this section is referred to in this section and sections 76 F13and 77A as a “conditional offer”.
Where a F14conditional offer is issued by a person under subsection (1), (2) or (3) above, he must notify the F15designated officer, or in Scotland clerk of court, specified in it of its issue and its terms; and F16he is referred to in this section and sections 76 and 77A as “the fixed penalty clerk”.
A conditional offer must—
give such particulars of the circumstances alleged to constitute the offence to which it relates as are necessary for giving reasonable information about the alleged offence,
state the amount of the fixed penalty for that offence, and
give details of the identification information that may be required where the conditional offer relates to an offence involving obligatory endorsement,
state that proceedings against the alleged offender cannot be commenced in respect of that offence until the end of the period of twenty-eight days following the date on which the conditional offer was issued or such longer period as may be specified in the conditional offer.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F20A conditional offer sent to an alleged offender ... must indicate that if the following conditions are fulfilled, that is—
within the period of twenty-eight days following the date on which the offer was issued, or such longer period as may be specified in the offer, the alleged offender
makes payment of the fixed penalty to the appropriate person, and
where the conditional offer relates to an offence involving obligatory endorsement, fulfils the identification requirements,
the appropriate person is satisfied, on accessing information held on the driving record of the alleged offender, that if he were convicted of the offence, he would not be liable to be disqualified under section 35 of this Act,
any liability to conviction of the offence shall be discharged.
For the purposes of subsection (8A)(a)(ii), an alleged offender fulfils the identification requirements if—
the alleged offender provides the appropriate person with identification information, or
the appropriate person is otherwise satisfied of the alleged offender’s identity.
In this section “identification information” means—
the alleged offender’s name and date of birth, and
if the alleged offender is the holder of a licence, the licence number.
For the purposes of the F24conditions set out in subsection F25... F26(8A)(b) above, it shall be assumed, in the case of an offence in relation to which a range of numbers is shown in the last column of Part I of Schedule 2 to this Act, that the number of penalty points to be attributed to the offence would be the lowest in the range.
The Secretary of State may by order provide for offences to become or (as the case may be) to cease to be offences in respect of which a conditional offer may be sent under subsection (2)(b) above, and may make such modifications of the provisions of this Part of this Act as appear to him to be necessary for the purpose.
An offence committed by aiding, abetting, counselling, procuring or inciting the commission of an offence which is an offence involving obligatory endorsement is itself an offence involving obligatory endorsement for the purposes of the application of this Part of this Act in Scotland.
In this section and sections 76 F28and 77A of this Act “the appropriate person” means—
where the conditional offer was issued under subsection (1), (2) or (3) above, the fixed penalty clerk, and
where the conditional offer was issued under subsection (1A) or (3B) above, the Secretary of State.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annotations
Textual amendments
- F1
Ss. 75-77 substituted (1.7.1992) by Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40, SIF 107:1), s. 34; S.I. 1992/1286, art. 2, Sch.
- F2
Words in s. 75((1) inserted (1.10.2002) by 2002 c. 30, s. 76(3); S.I. 2002/2306 art. 2(d)(vii)
- F3
S. 75(1A) inserted (31.3.2009) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 1 para. 15(2); S.I. 2008/3164, art. 3(b)
- F4
S. 75(3)(aa) inserted (31.1.2018) by The Community Drivers Hours Offences (Enforcement) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/24), regs. 1, 4(2) (with reg. 11)
- F5
S. 75(3A) inserted (1.7.2004) by Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003 (c. 20), s. 69(2); S.I. 2004/1572, art. 3(zz)
- F6
S. 75(3B) inserted (31.3.2009) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 1 para. 15(3); S.I. 2008/3164, art. 3(b)
- F7
S. 75(3B)(aa) inserted (31.1.2018) by The Community Drivers Hours Offences (Enforcement) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/24), regs. 1, 4(3) (with reg. 11)
- F8
S. 75(3C)(3D) inserted (31.1.2018) by The Community Drivers Hours Offences (Enforcement) Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/24), regs. 1, 4(4) (with reg. 11)
- F9
Words in s. 75(3C)(d) added (31.12.2020 immediately after the coming into force of S.I. 2019/453, Pts. 3, 4) by The Drivers’ Hours and Tachographs (Amendment) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/1658), regs. 1(3), 5(3)
- F10
Words in s. 75(3C)(d) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Drivers' Hours and Tachographs (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/453), regs. 1(3), 43; 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)
- F11
Words in s. 75(4) substituted (31.3.2009) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 1 para. 15(4); S.I. 2008/3164, art. 3(b)
- F12
Words in s. 75(4) inserted (30.11.2022 for S.) by Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act 2022 (c. 32), ss. 97(2), 208(1); S.I. 2022/1187, reg. 4(b) (with Pt. 3)
- F13
Words in s. 75(5)(6) substituted (8.6.2015) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 3 para. 51(2); S.I. 2015/560, art. 3(a) (with arts. 4-9)
- F14
Words in s. 75(6) substituted (31.3.2009) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 1 para. 15(5); S.I. 2008/3164, art. 3(b)
- F15
Words in s. 75(6) substituted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 319; S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)
- F16
Words in s. 75(6) substituted (1.4.2001) by 1999 c. 22, s. 90, Sch. 13 para. 153(a)(b) (with s. 107, Sch. 14 para. 7(2)); S.I. 2001/916, art. 2(a)(ii) (with Sch. 2 para. 2)
- F17
S. 75(7)(ba) inserted (30.11.2022) by Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act 2022 (c. 32), ss. 94(2)(a), 208(1); S.I. 2022/1187, reg. 4(a) (with Pt. 3)
- F18
S. 75(8) repealed (8.6.2015) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 3 para. 51(3), Sch. 7(4); S.I. 2015/560, art. 3 (with arts. 4-9)
- F19
S. 75(8A) inserted (1.4.2009) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 2 para. 24(5); S.I. 2008/3164, art. 4(b)
- F20
Words in s. 75(8A) repealed (8.6.2015) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 3 para. 51(4)(a), Sch. 7(4); S.I. 2015/560, art. 3 (with arts. 4-9)
- F21
Words in s. 75(8A)(a) substituted (8.6.2015) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 3 para. 51(4)(b); S.I. 2015/560, art. 3(a) (with arts. 4-9)
- F22
S. 75(8A)(a)(ii) substituted (30.11.2022) by Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act 2022 (c. 32), ss. 94(2)(b), 208(1); S.I. 2022/1187, reg. 4(a) (with Pt. 3)
- F23
S. 75(8B)(8C) inserted (30.11.2022) by Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act 2022 (c. 32), ss. 94(2)(c), 208(1); S.I. 2022/1187, reg. 4(a) (with Pt. 3)
- F24
Word in s. 75(9) substituted (1.4.2009) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 2 para. 24(6)(a); S.I. 2008/3164, art. 4(b)
- F25
Words in s. 75(9) omitted (8.6.2015) by virtue of The Road Safety Act 2006 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/583), art. 1(1), Sch. 2 para. 3(d)
- F26
Words in s. 75(9) inserted (1.4.2009) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 2 para. 24(6)(b); S.I. 2008/3164, art. 4(b)
- F27
S. 75(11A) inserted (31.3.2009) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 1 para. 15(7); S.I. 2008/3164, art. 3(b)
- F28
Words in s. 75(11A) substituted (8.6.2015) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 3 para. 51(5); S.I. 2015/560, art. 3(a) (with arts. 4-9)
- F29
S. 75(12) repealed (8.6.2015) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), s. 61(1)(10), Sch. 3 para. 51(6), Sch. 7(4); S.I. 2015/560, art. 3 (with arts. 4-9)
Notes on Part III
Modifications
- C1
Pt. III (ss. 51–90) amended by (E.W.) S.I. 1990/335, art. 2(1) and (S.) S.I. 1990/466, art. 2(1)
Pt. III (ss. 51-90) amended (1.8.1999) by S.I. 1999/1851, art. 2(1)
- C2
Pt. III modified (16.8.2013) by The Fixed Penalty Offences Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/1565), arts. 1, 2
- C3
Definition in Pt. III (ss. 51-90) applied (E.W.) (1.10.1992) by Criminal Justice Act 1991 (c. 53, SIF 39:1), ss. 18(7)(b), 101(1) (with Sch. 12 para. 6); S.I. 1992/333, art. 2(2), Sch.2
Notes on Conditional offer of fixed penalty
Textual amendments
- F1
Ss. 75-77 substituted (1.7.1992) by Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40, SIF 107:1), s.34; S.I. 1992/1286, art. 2,Sch.