Paragraph 11 Payments of earnings-related contributions quarterly by employer
United Kingdom
Subject to F1sub-paragraph (1A) and paragraph 15(8), the employer shall pay the amount specified in sub-paragraph (2) to the F2Inland Revenue within 14 days of the end of every F3... tax quarter F4or, if payment is made by an approved method of electronic communications in respect of earnings paid after 5th April 2004, within 17 days of the end of every tax quarter where—
the employer has reasonable grounds for believing that the condition specified in sub-paragraph (4) applies and chooses to pay the amount specified in sub-paragraph (2) quarterly; or
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
This paragraph does not apply in respect of amounts of retrospective earnings.
The amount specified in this sub-paragraph is the total amount of earnings-related contributions due in respect of F7F8... earnings paid by the employer in that F9... tax quarter, F10(and, where required, reported under paragraph 21A or 21D) other than amounts deductible under paragraph 7(2) which he did not deduct and amounts which he deducted under the Compensation of Employers RegulationsF11....
For the purposes of sub-paragraph (2), where two or more payments F12of ... earnings fall to be aggregated, the employer shall be deemed to have deducted from the last of those payments the amount of any earnings-related contributions deductible from those payments which he did not deduct from the earlier payments.
The amount specified in sub-paragraph (2) must be adjusted to take account of errors corrected under paragraph 21E(5), other than in cases where paragraph 21E(4) appliesF14, or failures rectified under paragraph 21EA(2).
Where the amount specified in sub-paragraph (2) has been adjusted to take account of an error as provided for in sub-paragraph (3A) and the value of the adjustment is a negative amount, that amount is treated as having been paid to HMRC—
17 days after the end of the tax quarter in which the correction is made if payment is made using an approved method of electronic communications, and
14 days after the end of the tax quarter in which the correction is made, in any other case.
The condition specified in this sub-paragraph is that for F17tax months falling within the current year, the average monthly amount found by the formula below will be less than £1500.
The formula is—
F18(N + P + L + S) − (SP + CD)
The expressions used in the formula have the following values.
N is the amount which would be payable to the F19Inland Revenue under the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 and these Regulations but disregarding—
- (a)
any amount of secondary Class 1 contributions in respect of which liability has been transferred to the employed earner by an election made jointly by the employed earner and the secondary contributor for the purpose of paragraph 3B(1) of Schedule 1 to the Act (transfer of liability to be borne by the earner); and
- (aa)
F20any amount payable in respect of retrospective earnings;
- (c)
F21...
- (a)
F22“P” is the amount which would be payable to HMRC under regulation F23 67G or 68 of the PAYE Regulations but disregarding any amount payable in respect of retrospective employment income (within the meaning of regulation 2 of those Regulations);
L is the amount which would be payable to the Inland Revenue under F24regulation 54(1) of the Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (payment of repayments deducted to HMRC) if the reduction referred to in paragraph (3) of that regulation F25...were disregarded.
S is the sum of the amounts which the employer would be liable to deduct, under section 559 of the Taxes Act and the Income Tax (Sub-contractors in the Construction Industry) Regulations 1993, from payments made by him.
F26...
SP is the amount—
- (a)
recoverable by the employer from F27the Inland Revenue, or
- (b)
deductible from amounts for which the employer would otherwise be accountable to the Inland Revenue,
in respect of payments to his employees by way of F28... statutory maternity pay, F29F30statutory paternity payF31, statutory shared parental payF32, statutory adoption pay
F33and statutory parental bereavement pay, statutory parental bereavement pay and statutory neonatal care pay.- (a)
CD is the amount which would be deducted by others from sums due to the employer, in his position as a sub-contractor, under section 559 of the Taxes Act.
Annotations
Textual amendments
- F1
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(1) inserted (6.4.2007) by The Social Security Contributions (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/1056), regs. 1, 8(6)(a)
- F2
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(1) substituted (6.4.2004) by The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(a)(i)
- F3
Word in Sch. 4 para. 11(1) omitted (6.4.2004) by virtue of The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(a)(ii)
- F4
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(1) inserted (6.4.2004) by The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(a)(iii)
- F5
Sch. 4 para. 11(1)(b) omitted (6.4.2004) by virtue of The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(a)(iv)
- F6
Sch. 4 para. 11(1A) inserted (6.4.2007) by The Social Security Contributions (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/1056), regs. 1, 8(6)(b)
- F7
Word in Sch. 4 para. 11 omitted (6.4.2015) by virtue of The Social Security (Miscellaneous Amendments No. 2) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/478), regs. 1(4), 22(4)(a)
- F8
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(2) substituted (6.4.2004) by The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(b)(i)
- F9
Word in Sch. 4 para. 11(2) omitted (6.4.2004) by virtue of The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(b)(ii)
- F10
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(2) inserted (6.4.2012) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/821), regs. 1(1), 7(a)
- F11
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(2) omitted (6.4.2012) by virtue of The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/821), regs. 1(1), 24
- F12
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(3) substituted (6.4.2004) by The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(c)
- F13
Sch. 4 para. 11(3A) inserted (6.4.2012) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/821), regs. 1(1), 7(b)
- F14
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(3A) inserted (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment and Application of Schedule 38 to the Finance Act 2012) Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/622), regs. 1, 8
- F15
Sch. 4 para. 11(3B) inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/1016), regs. 1(1), 2(b)
- F16
Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/193), regs. 1(1), 16(4)
- F17
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (6.4.2004) by The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(d)(i)
- F18
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (6.4.2006) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 2) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/576), regs. 1, 9(2)(a)
- F19
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (6.4.2004) by The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(d)(ii)
- F20
Sch. 4 para. 11(4)(aa) inserted (6.4.2007) by The Social Security Contributions (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/1056), regs. 1, 8(6)(c)(i)
- F21
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) omitted (6.4.2006) by virtue of The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 2) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/576), regs. 1, 9(2)(b)
- F22
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (6.4.2007) by The Social Security Contributions (Consequential Provisions) Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/1056), regs. 1, 8(6)(c)(ii)
- F23
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) inserted (6.4.2012) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/821), regs. 1(1), 7(c)
- F24
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (6.4.2012) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/821), regs. 1(1), 25
- F25
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) omitted (6.4.2006) by virtue of The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 2) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/576), regs. 1, 9(2)(d)
- F26
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) omitted (6.4.2006) by virtue of The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 2) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/576), regs. 1, 9(2)(e)
- F27
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (6.4.2004) by The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 32(3)(d)(iv)
- F28
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) omitted (6.10.2014) by virtue of The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 4) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/2397), regs. 1(1), 3(3)
- F29
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (14.11.2010) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 5) Regulations 2010 (S.I. 2010/2450), regs. 1, 4(4)
- F30
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (5.4.2015) by The Social Security and Tax Credits (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/175), reg. 2(2)(3), 4(4)(a) (with reg. 9)
- F31
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) inserted (5.3.2015) by The Social Security and Tax Credits (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/175), reg. 2(2)(3), 4(4)(b)
- F32
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (6.4.2020) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/239), regs. 1, 2(3)(c) (which amendment was extended to N.I. (6.4.2022) by S.I. 2022/384, reg. 3)
- F33
Words in Sch. 4 para. 11(4) substituted (E.W.S.) (6.4.2025) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment No. 4) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/328), regs. 1, 2(3)(c)
Notes on the whole SI
Textual amendments
- F1
See sections 3(2) and (5), 4(5) and (6), 116, 117, 118, 119 and 120 of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4) (“the Act”) as amended respectively by paragraphs 3, 4, 22, 23, 24, 25 and 26 of Schedule 3 to the Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2) (“the Transfer Act”). The functions of the Department of Health and Social Services for Northern Ireland under the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7) and the Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 8) were transferred to the Department for Social Development by Article 8(b) of and Part II of Schedule 6 to the Departments (Transfer and Assignment of Functions) Order (Northern Ireland) 1999 (S.R. 1999 No. 481).
- F2
See section 176(2)(b) of the Act.
Notes on Schedule 4
Textual amendments
- F1
Sch. 4 heading substituted (6.4.2004) by The Social Security (Contributions, Categorisation of Earners and Intermediaries) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/770), regs. 1(1), 29(2)