Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992
1992 c. 4 · Enacted 13 February 1992 · Extends to United Kingdom
I1An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to social security contributions and benefits with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission.
[13th February 1992]
Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50C51C52C53C54C55C56C57C58C59C60
Annotations to the whole text
Modifications
- C1
Act modified (E.W.S.) (29.6.1992) by The Social Security (Australia) Order 1992 (S.I. 1992/1312), art. 2, Schs. 1-3 (as read with Social Security (Consequential Provisions) Act 1992 (c. 6), s. 2; as modified (13.4.1995) by S.I. 1995/767, art. 2, Schs. 1-3; as modified (7.10.1996) by S.I. 1996/1928, art. 2, Schs. 1, 2); and as revoked with savings (1.3.2001) by virtue of S.I. 2000/3255, arts. 2(1), 3(1) (subject to art. 2(2))
- C2
Act modified (1.7.1992) by Social Security (Consequential Provisions) Act 1992 (c. 6), ss. 1, 2, 5-7, Sch. 3, Sch. 4
- C3
Act: power to amend conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), ss. 177(5)(a), 178(3)(a), 179(4)(a), 189(11), 192(4); Social Security (Consequential Provisions) Act 1992 (c. 6), ss. 5, 7(2), Sch. 3 paras. 7(1)
- C4
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), s. 32(10)
- C5
Act modified (E.W.S.) (31.8.1992) by The Council Tax Benefit (Transitional) Order 1992 (S.I. 1992/1909), art. 3(1)
- C6
Act modified (7.10.1996) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreements) Order 1996 (S.I. 1996/1928), arts. 1, 2, Schs. 1, 2 (as amended (1.3.2001) by S.I. 2000/3255, art. 3(2) (with art. 2))
- C7
Act modified (E.W.S.) (3.12.1992) by The Social Security (Sweden) Order 1992 (S.I. 1992/3213), art. 2
- C8
Act modified (E.W.S.) (3.12.1992) by The Social Security (Finland) Order 1992 (S.I. 1992/3210), art. 2
- C9
Act modified (E.W.S.) (3.12.1992) by The Social Security (Austria) Order 1992 (S.I. 1992/3209), art. 2
- C10
Act modified (E.W.S.) (3.12.1992) by The Social Security (Norway) Order 1992 (S.I. 1992/3212), art. 2
- C11
Act modified (E.W.S.) (31.12.1992) by The Social Security (Iceland) Order 1992 (S.I. 1992/3211), arts. 1, 2
- C12
Act modified (E.W.S.) (4.7.1994) by The Social Security (Cyprus) Order 1994 (S.I. 1994/1646), arts. 1, 2
- C13
Act modified (E.W.S.) (2.11.1994) by The Social Security (Jersey and Guernsey) Order 1994 (S.I. 1994/2802), arts. 1, 2
- C14
Act modified (E.W.S.) (13.4.1995) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreements) Order 1995 (S.I. 1995/767), art. 2, Schs. 1-3 (as amended (1.3.2001) by S.I. 2000/3255, art. 3(2) (with art. 2))
- C15
Act modified (E.W.S.) (13.4.1995) by Social Security (Incapacity for Work) Act 1994 (c. 18), ss. 13(1), 16(3); S.I. 1994/2926, art. 2(4), Sch. Pt. 4; and by The Social Security (Incapacity Benefit) (Transitional) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/310), regs. 1(1), 26
- C16
Act modified (19.7.1995) by Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26), s. 180(2)(a), Sch. 4 para. 1
- C17
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.12.1995) by The Social Security (Canada) Order 1995 (S.I. 1995/2699), art. 2, Sch. 1 (as amended (1.4.2015) by S.I. 2015/349, arts. 1(2), 3(2) (with art. 2))
- C18
Act: power to modify conferred (E.W.S.) (12.12.1995) by Jobseekers Act 1995 (c. 18), Sch. 1 para. 18; S.I. 1995/3228, art. 2(b), Sch.
- C19
Act: power to modify conferred (1.6.1996 for specified purposes, 6.4.1997 in so far as not already in force) by Pensions Act 1995 (c. 26), s. 149(2); S.I. 1996/778, art. 2(6); S.I. 1997/664, art. 2(3), Sch. Pt. 2
- C20
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.9.1996) by The Social Security (Malta) Order 1996 (S.I. 1996/1927), art. 2, Sch.
- C21
Act modified (7.10.1996) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreements) Order 1996 (S.I. 1996/1928), art. 2, Sch. 1, Sch. 2
- C22
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.4.1997) by The Social Security (Jamaica) Order 1997 (S.I. 1997/871), art. 2, Schs. 1, 2
- C23
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.9.1997) by The Social Security (United States of America) Order 1997 (S.I. 1997/1778), art. 2, Schs. 1, 2
- C24
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.4.1998) by The Social Security (Contributions and Industrial Injuries) (Canada) Order 1998 (S.I. 1998/263), arts. 1, 2, Sch.
- C25
Act modified (E.W.S.) (8.9.1998) by Social Security Act 1998 (c. 14), ss. 2(1)(2)(b), 87(2); S.I. 1998/2209, art. 2(a), Sch. Pt. 1
- C26
Act: certain functions transferred (25.2.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 for specified purposes, 6.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 8 (with s. 9); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b)(c), Schs. 2, 3 (with arts. 3-6) (and see also Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 23, for a power to transfer functions by Order in Council)
- C27
Act: decision-making functions transferred (5.7.1999 for specified purposes, 6.9.1999 for specified purposes, 5.10.1999 for specified purposes, 18.10.1999 for specified purposes, 29.11.1999 for specified purposes) by Social Security Act 1998 (c. 14), s. 8 (with s. 11); S.I. 1999/1958, art. 2(1)(b), Sch. 1 (with arts. 3-5); S.I. 1999/2422, art. 2(c), Sch. 1 (with Sch. 14); S.I. 1999/2739, art. 2, Sch. 1 (with Sch. 2); S.I. 1999/2860, art. 2(c), Sch. 1 (with Schs. 16-18); S.I. 1999/3178, art. 2(1)(a)(2), Sch. 1 (with Schs. 21-23)
- C28
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.9.1999) by The Child Benefit (Northern Ireland Reciprocal Arrangements) Amendment Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2225), regs. 1(1), 2(2)
- C29
Act modified (1.9.1999) by The Social Security (Northern Ireland Reciprocal Arrangements) Amendment Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2227), regs. 1(1), 2(2)
- C30
Act: certain functions transferred (5.10.1999) by Tax Credits Act 1999 (c. 10), s. 20(2), Sch. 2 paras. 1, 7(a)
- C31
Act: power to amend conferred (2.12.1999) by Northern Ireland Act 1998 (c. 47), s. 87 (with s. 100, Sch. 14); S.I. 1999/3209, art. 2, Sch.
- C32
Act excluded in relation to certain persons (1.1.2000 for specified purposes, 3.4.2000 in so far as not already in force) by Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (c. 33), s. 115(1); S.I. 1999/3190, art. 2, Sch.; S.I. 2000/464, art. 2, Sch.
- C33
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.8.2000) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Republic of Korea) Order 2000 (S.I. 2000/1823), arts. 1, 2, Sch.
- C34
Act modified (E.W.S.) (9.4.2001) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreements) Order 2001 (S.I. 2001/407), art. 2
- C35
Act excluded in relation to certain persons (E.W.S.) (10.9.2001 for specified purposes, 1.10.2001 in so far as not already in force) by Children (Leaving Care) Act 2000 (c. 35), ss. 6, 8(2); S.I. 2001/3070, art. 2
- C36
Act: power to amend or apply conferred (8.7.2002) by Employment Act 2002 (c. 22), ss. 45(3)(d)(iii), 55(2)
- C37
Act: certain functions transferred (1.4.2003 for specified purposes, 7.4.2003 in so far as not already in force) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 49, 50, 61 (with s 54); S.I. 2003/392, art. 2
- C38
Act modified (E.W.S.) (6.4.2004) by The Social Security Pensions (Low Earnings Threshold) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/263), arts. 1, 2
- C39
Act modified (E.W.S.) (5.12.2005) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreements) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/2765), arts. 1, 2
- C40
Act excluded (1.6.2007) by The Transfer of State Pensions and Benefits Regulations 2007 (S.I. 2007/1398), regs. 1(1), 8(3)
- C41
Act modified (N.I.) (1.6.2007) by The Transfer of State Pensions and Benefits Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2007 (S.R. 2007/286), reg. 1(1)(3), 8(3)
- C42
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.6.2007) by The Social Security (Netherlands) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/631), art. 2, Sch.
- C43
Act modified (E.W.S.) (1.10.2007) by The Social Security (Ireland) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2122), art. 2
- C44
Act applied (with modifications) (1.10.2010) by The Employment and Support Allowance (Transitional Provisions, Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit) (Existing Awards) (No. 2) Regulations 2010 (S.I. 2010/1907), reg. 16(2)(c), Sch. 2
- C45
Act modified (E.W.S.) (22.2.2012) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreements) Order 2012 (S.I. 2012/360), arts. 1, 2, Sch. 1, Sch. 2
- C46
Act modified (24.4.2013) by The Welfare Reform Act 2012 (Commencement No. 9 and Transitional and Transitory Provisions and Commencement No. 8 and Savings and Transitional Provisions (Amendment)) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/983), art. 22 (as amended (16.6.2014) by S.I. 2014/1452, arts. 3, 14)
- C47
Act modified (1.6.2015) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Republic of Chile) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/828), arts. 1, 2(a), Sch.
- C48
Act modified (6.4.2016) by The Social Security (Northern Ireland Reciprocal Arrangements) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/287), regs. 1, 2(2)(b), Sch.
- C49
Act modified (6.4.2016) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreement) (Isle of Man) Order 2016 (S.I. 2016/157), arts. 1, 2, Sch.
- C50
Act modified (6.4.2016) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreements) Order 2016 (S.I. 2016/158), arts. 1, 2, Sch. 1, Sch. 2
- C51
Act applied (with modifications) (27.11.2016 for specified purposes, 6.4.2017 in so far as not already in force) by The Social Security (Northern Ireland Reciprocal Arrangements) (Amendment) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/1050), regs. 1(2), 2(2)
- C52
Act modified (6.4.2017) by The Social Security (Reciprocal Agreements) Order 2017 (S.I. 2017/159), arts. 1, 2, Schs. 1-3
- C53
Act modified (coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Ireland) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/622), art. 2; 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)
- C54
Act modified (1.1.2021) by The Social Security (Norway) Order 2020 (S.I. 2020/1597), arts. 1, 2(1)(2), Sch. (with art. 2(3))
- C55
Act modified (coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Switzerland) Order 2021 (S.I. 2021/1088), art. 2(1)-(3), Sch.
- C56
Act modified (coming into force in accordance with art. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Iceland) (Liechtenstein) (Norway) Order 2023 (S.I. 2023/1060), art. 2, Sch.
- C57
Act modified (S.) (coming into force in accordance with art. 1(3) of the amending S.S.I.) by The Social Security (Gibraltar) (Iceland) (Liechtenstein) (Norway) (Further provision in respect of Scotland) Order 2024 (S.S.I. 2024/62), art. 2
- C58
Act modified (coming into force in accordance with art. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Gibraltar) Order 2024 (S.I. 2024/149), art. 2
- C59
Act modified (E.W.S.) (coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Republic of India) Order 2026 (S.I. 2026/274), art. 2(a), Sch.
- C60
Act modified (coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Social Security (Contributions) (Isle of Man) Order 2026 (S.I. 2026/795), art. 2
Commencement
- I1
Act wholly in force at 1.7.1992 except as provided in Social Security (Consequential Provisions) Act 1992 (c. 6), Sch. 4: see s. 177(4)
Contents
- Part I: Contributions
- Preliminary
- 1Outline of contributory system.
- 2Categories of earners.
- 3“Earnings" and “earner".
- 4Payments treated as remuneration and earnings.
- 4AEarnings of workers supplied by service companies etc.
- 4AALimited liability partnerships
- 4BEarnings: power to make retrospective provision in consequence of retrospective tax legislation
- 4CPower to make provision in consequence of provision made by or by virtue of section 4B(2) etc
- Class 1 contributions
- 5Earnings limits and thresholds for Class 1 contributions.
- 6Liability for Class 1 contributions.
- 6ANotional payment of primary Class 1 contribution where earnings not less than lower earnings limit.
- 7“Secondary contributor".
- 8Calculation of primary Class 1 contributions.
- 9Calculation of secondary Class 1 contributions.
- 9AThe age-related secondary percentage
- 9BZero-rate secondary Class 1 contributions for certain apprentices
- Class 1A contributions
- 10Class 1A contributions ...
- 10ZALiability of third party provider of benefits in kind.
- 10ZBNon-cash vouchers provided by third parties.
- 10ZBALiability of third party controller of sporting testimonial
- 10ZCClass 1A contributions: power to make provision in consequence of retrospective tax legislation
- Class 1B contributions
- 10AClass 1B contributions
- Class 2 contributions
- 11Class 2 contributions
- 11ARelevant profits to be included in self assessment tax return
- 12Late paid Class 2 contributions.
- Class 3 contributions
- 13Class 3 contributions.
- 13ARight to pay additional Class 3 contributions in certain cases
- 14Restriction on right to pay Class 3 contributions.
- Class 3A contributions
- 14AClass 3A contributions in return for units of additional pension
- 14BClass 3A contributions: repayment
- 14CClass 3A contributions: power to change eligibility or remove the option to pay
- Class 4 contributions
- 15Class 4 contributions recoverable under the Income Tax Acts.
- 16Application of Income Tax Acts and destination of Class 4 contributions.
- 17Exceptions, deferment and incidental matters relating to Class 4 contributions.
- 18Class 4 contributions recoverable under regulations.
- 18AClass 4 contributions: partnerships
- General
- 19General power to regulate liability for contributions.
- 19AClass 1, 1A or 1B contributions paid in error
- 19BExtended meaning of “benefit” etc in Part 1
- Part II: Contributory Benefits
- Preliminary
- 20Descriptions of contributory benefits.
- 21Contribution conditions.
- 22Earnings factors.
- 23Provisions supplemental to sections 21 and 22.
- 23AContributions credits for relevant parents and carers
- 24Records of earnings and calculation of earnings factors in absence of records.
- Unemployment benefit
- 25Unemployment benefit. Repealed
- 25ADetermination of days for which unemployment benefit is payable. Repealed
- 25BPower to amend provisions as to days of entitlement. Repealed
- 26Duration of unemployment benefit. Repealed
- 27Interruption of employment in connection with trade dispute. Repealed
- 28Unemployment benefit - other disqualifications etc. Repealed
- 29Exemptions from disqualification for unemployment benefit. Repealed
- 30Abatement of unemployment benefit on account of payments of occupational or personal pension. Repealed
- Incapacity benefit
- 30AIncapacity benefit: entitlement.
- 30BIncapacity benefit: rate.
- 30CIncapacity benefit: days and periods of incapacity for work.
- 30DIncapacity benefit: construction of references to days of entitlement.
- 30DDIncapacity benefit: reduction for pension payments and PPF periodic payments.
- 30EIncapacity benefit: reduction for councillor’s allowance.
- Sickness benefit
- 31Sickness benefit. Repealed
- 32Sickness benefit - disqualifications etc. Repealed
- Invalidity benefits
- 33Invalidity pension. Repealed
- 34Invalidity allowance. Repealed
- Maternity
- 35State maternity allowance for employed or self-employed earner.
- 35AAppropriate weekly rate of maternity allowance under section 35.
- 35BState maternity allowance for participating wife or civil partner of self-employed earner
- Bereavement benefits: deaths before the day on which section 30 of the Pensions Act 2014 comes into force
- 36Bereavement payment. Repealed
- 36ACases in which sections 37 to 41 apply. Repealed
- 37Widowed mother’s allowance : deaths before 9 April 2001.
- 38Widow’s pension : deaths before 9 April 2001.
- 39Rate of widowed mother’s allowance and widow’s pension.
- 39AWidowed parent’s allowance.
- 39BBereavement allowance where no dependent children. Repealed
- 39CRate of widowed parent’s allowance ...
- 40Long-term incapacity benefit for widows.
- 41Long-term incapacity benefit for widowers.
- 42Entitlement under s. 40 or 41 after period of employment or training for work.
- Retirement pensions (Categories A and B)
- 43Persons entitled to more than one retirement pension.
- 44Category A retirement pension.
- 44ADeemed earnings factors.
- 44BDeemed earnings factors: 2010-11 onwards
- 44CEarnings factor credits
- 45The additional pension in a Category A retirement pension.
- 45AAEffect of working families' tax credit and disabled person's tax credit on earnings factor
- 45AEffect of family credit and disability working allowance on earnings factor Repealed
- 45BReduction of additional pension in Category A retirement pension: pension sharing.
- 46Modifications of section 45 for calculating the additional pension in certain benefits.
- 47Increase of Category A retirement pension for invalidity.
- 48Use of former spouse’s contributions.
- 48ACategory B retirement pension for married person or civil partner
- 48AACategory B retirement pension for divorcee or former civil partner
- 48BCategory B retirement pension for widows and widowers.
- 48BBCategory B retirement pension: entitlement by reference to benefits under section 39A or 39B.
- 48CCategory B retirement pension: general.
- 49Category B retirement pension for women. Repealed
- 50Rate of Category B retirement pension for women. Repealed
- 51Category B retirement pension for widows, widowers and surviving civil partners who attained pensionable age before 6 April 2010
- 51ZASpecial provision for married person whose spouse changed gender
- 51ASpecial provision for married people.
- 52Special provision for surviving spouses.
- 53Special provision for married women. Repealed
- 54Category A and Category B retirement pensions: supplemental provisions.
- 55Pension increase or lump sum where entitlement to retirement pension is deferred
- Shared additional pension
- 55AShared additional pension because of an old state scheme pension credit
- 55AAShared additional pension because of a new state scheme pension credit
- 55BReduction of shared additional pension: pension sharing.
- 55CPension increase or lump sum where entitlement to shared additional pension is deferred
- Child’s special allowance
- 56Child’s special allowance - existing beneficiaries.
- Provisions relating to unemployment benefit, sickness benefit and invalidity benefit
- 57Determination of days for which benefit is payable. Repealed
- 58Incapacity for work: work as councillor to be disregarded. Repealed
- Invalidity benefit—disqualifications etc.
- 59Invalidity benefit— disqualifications etc. Repealed
- Complete or partial failure to satisfy contribution conditions
- 60Complete or partial failure to satisfy contribution conditions.
- 60AFailure to satisfy contribution condition in paragraph 5A of Schedule 3
- 61Exclusion of increase of benefit for failure to satisfy contribution condition.
- 61ZAShortfall in contributions: people with units of additional pension
- 61ZBShortfall in contributions: people whose dead spouse had units of additional pension
- 61ZCEntitlement to more than one pension: sections 61ZA and 61ZB
- 61AContributions paid in error
- Graduated retirement benefit
- 62Graduated retirement benefit.
- Part III: Non-Contributory Benefits
- 63Descriptions of non-contributory benefits.
- Attendance allowance
- 64Entitlement.
- 65Period and rate of allowance.
- 66Attendance allowance for the terminally ill.
- 67Exclusions by regulation.
- Severe disablement allowance
- 68Entitlement and rate. Repealed
- 69Severe disablement allowance: age related addition. Repealed
- Carer’s allowance
- 70Carer’s allowance.
- Disability living allowance
- 71Disability living allowance.
- 72The care component.
- 73The mobility component.
- 74Mobility component for certain persons eligible for invalid carriages.
- 75Persons who have attained pensionable age
- 76Disability living allowance - supplementary.
- Guardian’s allowance
- 77Guardian’s allowance.
- Benefits for the aged
- 78Category C and Category D retirement pensions and other benefits for the aged.
- 79Age addition.
- Part IV: Increases for dependants
- Child dependants
- 80Beneficiary’s dependent children. Repealed
- 81Restrictions on increase - child not living with beneficiary etc. Repealed
- Adult dependants
- 82Short-term benefit: increase for adult dependants. Repealed
- 83Pension increase (wife) Repealed
- 84Pension increase (husband). Repealed
- 85Pension increase (person with care of children). Repealed
- 86Increase of woman’s invalidity pension (husband). Repealed
- 86AIncapacity benefit: increase for adult dependants.
- 87Rate of increase where associated retirement pension is attributable to reduced contributions.
- 88Increases to be in respect of only one adult dependant.
- Miscellaneous
- 89Earnings to include occupational and personal pensions etc. for purposes of provisions relating to increases of benefits in respect of ... adult dependants.
- 90Beneficiaries under sections 68 and 70. Repealed
- 91Effect of trade disputes on entitlement to increases.
- 92Dependency increases: continuation of awards in cases of fluctuating earnings.
- 93Dependency increases on termination of employment after period of entitlement to disability working allowance.
- Part V: Benefit for Industrial Injuries
- General provisions
- 94Right to industrial injuries benefit.
- 95Relevant employments.
- 95AEmployment training schemes etc
- 96Persons treated as employers for certain purposes.
- 97Accidents in course of illegal employments.
- 98Earner acting in breach of regulations, etc.
- 99Earner travelling in employer’s transport.
- 100Accidents happening while meeting emergency.
- 101Accident caused by another’s misconduct etc.
- Sickness benefit
- 102Sickness benefit in respect of industrial injury. Repealed
- Disablement pension
- 103Disablement pension.
- 104Increase where constant attendance needed.
- 105Increase for exceptionally severe disablement.
- Other benefits and increases
- 106Benefits and increases subject to qualifications as to time.
- Successive accidents
- 107Adjustments for successive accidents.
- Prescribed industrial diseases etc.
- 108Benefit in respect of prescribed industrial diseases, etc.
- 109General provisions relating to benefit under section 108.
- 110Respiratory diseases.
- Old cases
- 111Workmen’s compensation etc. Repealed
- Part VI: Miscellaneous Provisions relating to Parts I to V
- Earnings
- 112Certain sums to be earnings.
- Disqualification and suspension
- 113General provisions as to disqualification and suspension.
- Persons maintaining dependants etc.
- 114Persons maintaining dependants, etc.
- Special cases
- 115Crown employment - Parts I to VI.
- 116Her Majesty’s forces.
- 117Mariners, airmen, etc.
- 118Married women and widows.
- 119Persons outside Great Britain.
- 120Employment at sea (continental shelf operations).
- 121Treatment of certain marriages.
- Interpretation
- 122Interpretation of Parts I to VI and supplementary provisions.
- Part VII: Income-Related Benefits
- General
- 123Income-related benefits.
- Income support
- 124Income support.
- 125Severe hardship cases. Repealed
- 126Trade disputes.
- 127Effect of return to work.
- Family credit
- 128Family credit. Repealed
- Disability working allowance
- 129Disability working allowance. Repealed
- Housing benefit
- 130Housing benefit.
- 130AAppropriate maximum housing benefit
- 130BLoss of housing benefit following eviction on certain grounds Repealed
- 130CRelevant orders for possession Repealed
- 130DLoss of housing benefit: supplementary Repealed
- 130ECouples Repealed
- 130FInformation provision Repealed
- 130GPilot schemes relating to loss of housing benefit Repealed
- Council tax benefit
- 131Council tax benefit. Repealed
- 132Couples. Repealed
- 133Polygamous marriages. Repealed
- General
- 134Exclusions from benefit.
- 135The applicable amount.
- 136Income and capital.
- 136AEffect of attaining qualifying age for state pension credit
- 137Interpretation of Part VII and supplementary provisions.
- Part VIII: The Social Fund
- 138Payments out of the social fund.
- 139Awards by social fund officers.
- 140Principles of determination.
- Part 8A: Health in pregnancy grant
- 140AEntitlement
- 140BAmount
- Part IX: Child Benefit
- 141Child benefit.
- 142“Child” and “qualifying young person”
- 143Meaning of “person responsible for child or qualifying young person".
- 144Exclusions and priority.
- 145Rate of child benefit.
- 145AEntitlement after death of child or qualifying young person
- 146Presence in Great Britain
- 146APersons subject to immigration control Repealed
- 147Interpretation of Part IX and supplementary provisions.
- Part X: Christmas bonus for pensioners
- 148Entitlement of pensioners to Christmas bonus.
- 149Provisions supplementary to section 148.
- 150Interpretation of Part X.
- Part XI: Statutory Sick Pay
- Employer’s liability
- 151Employer’s liability.
- The qualifying conditions
- 152Period of incapacity for work.
- 153Period of entitlement.
- 154Qualifying days.
- Limitations on entitlement, etc.
- 155Limitations on entitlement.
- 156Notification of incapacity for work.
- Rates of payment, etc.
- 157Rates of payment.
- 158Recovery by employers of amounts paid by way of statutory sick pay. Repealed
- 159Power to substitute provisions for s. 158(2). Repealed
- 159APower to provide for recovery by employers of sums paid by way of statutory sick pay.
- 159BFunding of employers' statutory sick pay liabilities in relation to coronavirus Repealed
- Miscellaneous
- 160Relationship with benefits and other payments, etc.
- 161Crown employment - Part XI.
- 162Special classes of persons.
- 163Interpretation of Part XI and supplementary provisions.
- Part XII: Statutory Maternity Pay
- 164Statutory maternity pay - entitlement and liability to pay.
- 165The maternity pay period.
- 166Rate of statutory maternity pay
- 167Funding of employers’ liabilities in respect of statutory maternity pay
- 168Relationship with benefits and other payments etc.
- 169Crown employment - Part XII.
- 170Special classes of persons.
- 171Interpretation of Part XII and supplementary provisions.
- Part 12ZA: ... Statutory Paternity Pay
- ...
- 171ZAEntitlement: birth
- 171ZBEntitlement: adoption
- 171ZCEntitlement: general
- 171ZDLiability to make payments
- 171ZERate and period of pay
- ...
- 171ZEAEntitlement to additional statutory paternity pay: birth Repealed
- 171ZEBEntitlement to additional statutory paternity pay: adoption Repealed
- 171ZECEntitlement to additional statutory paternity pay: general Repealed
- 171ZEDLiability to make payments of additional statutory paternity pay Repealed
- 171ZEERate and period of pay: additional statutory paternity pay Repealed
- ...
- 171ZFRestrictions on contracting out
- 171ZGRelationship with contractual remuneration
- 171ZHCrown employment-Part 12ZA
- 171ZISpecial classes of person
- 171ZJPart 12ZA: supplementary
- 171ZKPower to apply Part 12ZA ...
- Part 12ZB: Statutory Adoption pay
- 171ZLEntitlement
- 171ZMLiability to make payments
- 171ZNRate and period of pay
- 171ZORestrictions on contracting out
- 171ZPRelationship with benefits and other payments etc
- 171ZQCrown employment-Part 12ZB
- 171ZRSpecial classes of person
- 171ZSPart 12ZB: supplementary
- 171ZTPower to apply Part 12ZB ...
- Part 12ZC: Statutory shared parental pay
- 171ZUEntitlement: birth
- 171ZVEntitlement: adoption
- 171ZWEntitlement: general
- 171ZXLiability to make payments
- 171ZYRate and period of pay
- 171ZZRestrictions on contracting out
- 171ZZ1Relationship with contractual remuneration
- 171ZZ2Crown employment
- 171ZZ3Special classes of person
- 171ZZ4Part 12ZC: supplementary
- 171ZZ5Power to apply Part 12ZC
- Part 12ZD: Statutory parental bereavement pay
- 171ZZ6Entitlement
- 171ZZ7Entitlement: supplementary
- 171ZZ8Liability to make payments
- 171ZZ9Rate and period of pay
- 171ZZ10Restrictions on contracting out
- 171ZZ11Relationship with contractual remuneration
- 171ZZ12Crown employment
- 171ZZ13Special classes of person
- 171ZZ14Supplementary
- 171ZZ15Application in relation to stillbirths
- Part 12ZE: Statutory neonatal care pay
- 171ZZ16Entitlement
- 171ZZ17Entitlement: supplementary
- 171ZZ18Liability to make payments
- 171ZZ19Rate and period of pay
- 171ZZ20Restrictions on contracting out
- 171ZZ21Relationship with contractual remuneration
- 171ZZ22Crown employment
- 171ZZ23Special classes of person
- 171ZZ24Supplementary
- Part XIIA: Incapacity for work
- 171ATest of incapacity for work.
- 171BThe own occupation test.
- 171CPersonal capability assessments.
- 171DIncapacity for work: persons to be treated as incapable or capable of work.
- 171EIncapacity for work: disqualification, &c.
- 171FIncapacity for work: work as councillor to be disregarded.
- 171GIncapacity for work: supplementary provisions.
- Part XIII: General
- Interpretation
- 172Application of Act in relation to territorial waters.
- 173Age.
- 174References to Acts.
- Subordinate legislation
- 175Regulations, orders and schemes.
- 176Parliamentary control.
- Short title, commencement and extent
- 177Short title, commencement and extent.
- Schedule 1: Supplementary provisions relating to contributions of Classes 1, 1A, 1B, 2 , 3 and 3A
- Class 1 contributions where earner employed in more than one employment
- 1Paragraph 1
- Earnings not paid at normal intervals
- 2Paragraph 2
- Method of paying Class 1 contributions
- 3Paragraph 3
- Prohibition on recovery of employer’s contributions
- 3AParagraph 3A
- Transfer of liability to be borne by earner
- 3BParagraph 3B
- General provisions as to Class 1 contributions
- 4Paragraph 4
- Class 1A contributions
- 5Paragraph 5
- Class 1B contributions
- 5AParagraph 5A
- Power to combine collection of contributions with tax
- 6Paragraph 6
- Special penalties in the case of certain returns
- 7Paragraph 7
- 7AParagraph 7A
- Collection of contributions otherwise than through PAYE system
- 7BParagraph 7B
- 7BZAParagraph 7BZA
- 7BAParagraph 7BA
- 7BBParagraph 7BB
- General regulation - making powers
- 8Paragraph 8
- 9Paragraph 9
- Deduction of contributions from pension, etc.
- 10Paragraph 10
- Sickness payments counting as remuneration
- 11Paragraph 11
- Schedule 2: Levy of Class 4 contributions with income tax
- Interpretation
- 1Paragraph 1
- Method of computing profits or gains
- 2Paragraph 2
- Reliefs
- 3Paragraph 3
- Partnerships
- 4Paragraph 4
- Trustees, etc.
- 5Paragraph 5
- Other provisions
- 6Paragraph 6
- 7Paragraph 7
- 8Paragraph 8
- ...
- 9Paragraph 9 Repealed
- Schedule 3: Contribution conditions for entitlement to benefit
- Part I: The conditions
- Unemployment benefit
- 1Paragraph 1 Repealed
- Short-term incapacity benefit
- 2Paragraph 2
- Maternity allowance
- 3Paragraph 3 Repealed
- ...
- 4Paragraph 4 Repealed
- Widowed mother’s allowance, widowed parent’s allowance, bereavement allowance and widow’s pension; retirement pensions (Categories A and B)
- 5Paragraph 5
- 5AParagraph 5A
- Child’s special allowance
- 6Paragraph 6
- Part II: Satisfaction of conditions in early years of contribution
- 7Paragraph 7 Repealed
- 8Paragraph 8
- 9Paragraph 9 Repealed
- Schedule 4: Rates of benefits, etc
- ICONTRIBUTORY PERIODICAL BENEFITS
- IIBEREAVEMENT PAYMENT
- IIINON-CONTRIBUTORY PERIODICAL BENEFITS
- IVINCREASES FOR DEPENDANTS
- VRATES OF INDUSTRIAL INJURIES BENEFIT
- Schedule 4A: Additional pension: accrual rates for purposes of section 45(2)(c)
- Part I: The amount
- 1Paragraph 1
- Part II: Surplus earnings factor
- 2Paragraph 2
- Part III: Contracted-out employment etc
- Introduction
- 3Paragraph 3
- The amount
- 4Paragraph 4
- Amount A
- 5Paragraph 5
- Amount B (first case)
- 6Paragraph 6
- Amount B (second case)
- 7Paragraph 7
- Interpretation
- 8Paragraph 8
- Part IV: Other cases
- 9Paragraph 9
- Schedule 4B: Additional pension: accrual rates for purposes of section 45(2)(d)
- Part 1: Amount for purposes of section 45(2)(d)
- 1Paragraph 1
- Part 2: Normal rules: employment not contracted-out
- Application
- 2Paragraph 2
- Appropriate amount for year
- 3Paragraph 3
- 4Paragraph 4
- 5Paragraph 5
- Part 3: Contracted-out employment
- Application
- 6Paragraph 6
- Appropriate amount for year
- 7Paragraph 7
- Amount A: assumed earnings factor not exceeding LET
- 8Paragraph 8
- Amount A: assumed earnings factor exceeding LET
- 9Paragraph 9
- Amount B
- 10Paragraph 10
- Part 4: Other cases
- 11Paragraph 11
- Part 5: Interpretation
- 12Paragraph 12
- 13Paragraph 13
- Schedule 5: PENSION INCREASE OR LUMP SUM WHERE ENTITLEMENT TO RETIREMENT PENSION IS DEFERRED
- Choice between increase of pension and lump sum where pensioner’s entitlement is deferred
- A1Paragraph A1
- Increase of pension where pensioner’s entitlement is deferred
- 1Paragraph 1
- 2Paragraph 2
- 2AParagraph 2A
- 3Paragraph 3
- Lump sum where pensioner’s entitlement is deferred
- 3AParagraph 3A
- Calculation of lump sum
- 3BParagraph 3B
- Choice between increase of pension and lump sum where pensioner’s deceased spouse or civil partner has deferred entitlement
- 3CParagraph 3C
- Increase of pension where pensioner’s deceased spouse or civil partner has deferred entitlement
- 4Paragraph 4
- 5Paragraph 5
- 5AParagraph 5A
- 6Paragraph 6
- 6AParagraph 6A
- 7Paragraph 7
- 7ZAParagraph 7ZA
- Entitlement to lump sum where pensioner’s deceased spouse or civil partner has deferred entitlement
- 7AParagraph 7A
- Calculation of widowed person’s or surviving civil partner's lump sum
- 7BParagraph 7B
- Supplementary
- 7CParagraph 7C
- Married couples and civil partners
- 8Paragraph 8
- Uprating
- 9Paragraph 9
- Schedule 5A: Pension increase or lump sum where entitlement to shared additional pension is deferred
- Choice between pension increase and lump sum where entitlement to shared additional pension is deferred
- 1Paragraph 1
- Increase of pension where entitlement deferred
- 2Paragraph 2
- Calculation of increment
- 3Paragraph 3
- Lump sum where entitlement to shared additional pension is deferred
- 4Paragraph 4
- Calculation of lump sum
- 5Paragraph 5
- Schedule 6: Assessment of extent of disablement
- General provisions as to method of assessment
- 1Paragraph 1
- 2Paragraph 2
- 3Paragraph 3
- Severe disablement allowance
- 4Paragraph 4 Repealed
- 5Paragraph 5 Repealed
- Disablement benefit
- 6Paragraph 6
- 7Paragraph 7
- Special provision as to entitlement to constant attendance allowance, etc.
- 8Paragraph 8
- Schedule 7: Industrial injuries benefits
- Part I: Unemployability supplement
- Availability
- 1Paragraph 1
- Rate and duration
- 2Paragraph 2
- Increase of unemployability supplement
- 3Paragraph 3
- Increase for beneficiary’s dependent children and qualifying young persons
- 4Paragraph 4
- Additional provisions as to increase under paragraph 4
- 5Paragraph 5
- Increase for adult dependants
- 6Paragraph 6
- Earnings to include occupational and personal pensions for purposes of disablement pension
- 7Paragraph 7
- Dependency increases: continuation of awards in cases of fluctuating earnings
- 8Paragraph 8
- Part II: Disablement gratuity
- 9Paragraph 9
- Part III: Increase of disablement pension during hospital treatment
- 10Paragraph 10
- Part IV: Reduced earnings allowance
- 11Paragraph 11
- Supplementary
- 12Paragraph 12
- Part V: Retirement allowance
- 13Paragraph 13
- Part VI: Industrial death benefit
- Introductory
- 14Paragraph 14
- Widow’s benefit (entitlement)
- 15Paragraph 15
- Widow’s benefit (rate)
- 16Paragraph 16
- Widower’s benefit (entitlement and rate)
- 17Paragraph 17
- Deceased's family
- 18Paragraph 18
- Limits of entitlement to industrial death benefit in respect of children and qualifying young persons
- 19Paragraph 19
- Death of person with constant attendance allowance
- 20Paragraph 20
- Pulmonary disease
- 21Paragraph 21
- Schedule 8: Industrial injuries and diseases (Old Cases)
- Part I: Workmen’s compensation and industrial diseases benefit in respect of employment before 5th July 1948
- Continuation of workmen’s compensation Repealed
- 1Paragraph 1 Repealed
- Schemes for supplementing workmen’s compensation Repealed
- 2Paragraph 2 Repealed
- Provisions supplementary to paragraph 2 Repealed
- 3Paragraph 3 Repealed
- Industrial diseases benefit schemes Repealed
- 4Paragraph 4 Repealed
- Restrictions on scope of schemes under paragraph 4 Repealed
- 5Paragraph 5 Repealed
- Nature and amount of benefit under paragraph 4 Repealed
- 6Paragraph 6 Repealed
- Part II: Regulations providing for benefit
- 7Paragraph 7 Repealed
- Part III: Interpretation
- 8Paragraph 8 Repealed
- Schedule 9: Exclusions from entitlement to child benefit
- Children and qualifying young persons in detention, care, etc.
- 1Paragraph 1
- ...
- 2Paragraph 2 Repealed
- Married children and qualifying young persons
- 3Paragraph 3
- Persons exempt from tax
- 4Paragraph 4 Repealed
- Children entitled to severe disablement allowance
- 5Paragraph 5 Repealed
- Schedule 10: Priority between persons entitled to child benefit
- Person with prior award
- 1Paragraph 1
- Person having child or qualifying young person living with him
- 2Paragraph 2
- Opposite-sex spouses or civil partners
- 3Paragraph 3
- Parents
- 4Paragraph 4
- Other cases
- 5Paragraph 5
- Supplementary
- 6Paragraph 6
- Schedule 11: Circumstances in which periods of entitlement to statutory sick pay do not arise
- 1Paragraph 1
- 1AParagraph 1A
- 2Paragraph 2
- 3Paragraph 3
- 4Paragraph 4 Repealed
- 5Paragraph 5 Repealed
- 5AParagraph 5A
- 6Paragraph 6
- 7Paragraph 7
- 8Paragraph 8
- Schedule 12: Relationship of statutory sick pay with benefits and other payments, etc
- The general principle
- 1Paragraph 1
- Contractual remuneration
- 2Paragraph 2
- Incapacity benefit
- 3Paragraph 3
- 4Paragraph 4
- Incapacity benefit for widows and widowers
- 5Paragraph 5
- Unemployability supplement
- 6Paragraph 6
- Schedule 13: Relationship of statutory maternity pay with benefits and other payments etc
- The general principle
- 1Paragraph 1
- Incapacity benefit
- 2Paragraph 2
- Contractual remuneration
- 3Paragraph 3
- Schedule TABLE OF DERIVATIONSSchedule TABLE OF DERIVATIONS