National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949
Geo6/12-13-14 c. 97 · Enacted 16 December 1949 · Extends to England, Wales and Scotland
Annotations to the whole text
Modifications
- C1
Act amended by Countryside Act 1968 (c. 41), s. 38; extended by Post Office Act 1969 (c. 48, SIF 96), Sch. 4 para. 93(1)(x), and Civil Aviation Act 1982 (c. 16, SIF 9), s. 19(2), Sch. 2 para. 4
- C2
References to local planning authority to be construed in accordance with Local Government Act 1972 (c. 70, SIF 81:1), s. 184(1)-(5)
- C3
Act extended by Gas Act 1986 (c. 44, SIF 44:2), s. 67(1)(3), Sch. 7 para. 2(1)(vii), Sch. 8 para. 33
- C4
Act extended (E.W.) by Water Act 1989 (c. 15, SIF 130), ss. 58(7), 101(1), 141(6), 160(1)(2)(4), 163, 189(4)–(10), 190, 193(1), Sch. 25 para. 1(2)(iv), Sch. 26 para. 3(1)(2), 17, 40(4), 57(6), 58)
- C5
Act extended (E.W.S.) by Electricity Act 1989 (c. 29, SIF 44:1), s. 112(1)(3), Sch. 16 para. 1(1)(vii), Sch. 17 paras. 33, 35(1)
- C6
The definition of "waterway" in this Act is applied (E.W.) (1.12.1991) by Water Industry Act 1991 (c. 56, SIF 130), ss. 157(6), 223(2)
The definition of "waterway" in this Act is applied (E.W.) (1.12.1991) by Water Resources Act 1991 (c. 57, SIF 130), ss. 210(1), 225(2), Sch. 25 para. 3(4)
- C7
Act: functions transferred (E.W.) (19.9.1995) by 1995 c. 25, ss. 68(2)(a)(8), 125(2) (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117, Sch. 8 para. 7)
Act: transfer of certain functions (W.) (1.7.1999) by S.I. 1999/672, art. 2, Sch. 1
- C8
Act modified (E.W.) (19.9.1996) by 1995 c. 25, ss. 68(2)(b)(c), 125(2) (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117, Sch. 8 para. 7)
- C9
Act extended (1.3.1996) by 1995 c. 45, s. 16(1), Sch. 4 para. 2(1)(v); S.I. 1996/218, art. 2
- C10
Act amended (1.4.1996) by S.I. 1996/593, reg. 2, Sch. 1
Act modified (1.4.2001) by 2000 c. 38, s. 37, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)(2)(c) (with s. 106)
Commencement
- I1
Act wholly in force at Royal Assent
Contents
- Part I: The National Parks Commission
- 1The Countryside Council for Wales. Repealed
- 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 3Power of Minister to give directions to the Council. Repealed
- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Part II: National Parks
- 4AApplication of Part II of this Act in Wales.
- 5National Parks.
- 6General duties of Natural England in relation to National Parks.
- 7Designation and variation of National Parks.
- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 9Development plans relating to National Parks.
- 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 11Section 11 Repealed
- 11ADuty of certain bodies and persons in relation to the purposes for which National Parks are designated.
- 12Provision of accommodation, meals, refreshments, camping sites and parking places.
- 13Improvement of waterways for purposes of open-air recreation.
- 14Acquisition by Minister of land in National Parks.
- Part III: Nature Conservation
- 15Meaning of “nature reserve.”
- 15AMeaning of appropriate conservation body.
- 16Agreements for management of nature reserves in Scotland and Wales
- 17Compulsory acquisition of land by conservation body for establishment of nature reserves.
- 18Compulsory acquisition of land by conservation body for maintenance of nature reserves.
- 19Declarations that areas are nature reserves.
- 20Byelaws for protection of nature reserves.
- 21Establishment of nature reserves by local authorities.
- 22Power of drainage authorities to do work in nature reserves.
- 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 26Application of Part III to Scotland.
- Part IV: Public Rights of Way
- Ascertainment of footpaths, bridleways and certain other highways
- 27–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 39–50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Long-Distance Routes
- 50AApplication of Part IV of this Act in Wales.
- 51General provisions as to long-distance routes.
- 52Approval of proposals relating to a long-distance route.
- 53Ferries for purposes of long-distance routes.
- 54Accommodation, meals and refreshments along long-distance routes.
- 55Variation of approved proposals.
- 55AProposals relating to the English coastal route
- 55BRoute subject to erosion etc
- 55CAlternative routes
- 55DCoastal margin
- 55EConsideration of reports made pursuant to the coastal access duty
- 55FDirections under Part 1 of the CROW Act
- 55GFerries for the purposes of the English coastal route
- 55HVariation pursuant to the coastal access duty
- 55ITemporary diversions
- 55JInterpretation of sections 55A to 55J
- Minor Amendments of Law relating to Rights of Way
- 56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 57Penalty for displaying on footpaths notices deterring public use.
- 58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Part V: Access to Open Country
- 59Provision for public access to open country.
- 60Rights of public where access agreement, order in force.
- 61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 64Access agreements.
- 65Access orders.
- 66Effect of access agreement or order on rights and liabilities of owners.
- 67Provision of means of access.
- 68Power of local planning authority to enforce access.
- 69Suspension of public access to avoid exceptional risk of fire.
- 70Compensation for access orders.
- 71Compensation to be assessed with regard to effect of first five years of access.
- 72Claims for compensation and interest.
- 73Payments on account in cases of special hardship.
- 74Application to waterways in National Parks.
- 75Exercise of powers under s. 13 as respects open country and waterways comprised in access orders.
- 76Acquisition by local authorities of land for public access.
- 77Acquisition by Ministers of land for public access.
- 78Maps of land subject to public access.
- 79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 80Provisions as to danger areas.
- 81Boundary notices.
- 82Power of local planning authority to contribute to work carried out by other persons.
- 83Repeal of 2 & 3 Geo. 6. c. 30.
- Part VI: General, Financial and Supplementary
- 84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- General powers and duties of Commission
- 85General duty of Natural England and the Natural Resources Body for Wales to advise on questions relating to natural beauty.
- 86Information services to be provided by Natural England.
- 86AInformation services to be provided by Natural Resources Body for Wales.
- Areas of outstanding natural beauty
- 87Designation of areas of outstanding natural beauty. Repealed
- 88Functions of certain bodies in relation to areas of outstanding natural beauty. Repealed
- General Powers of Local Planning Authorities
- 89Planting of trees and treatment of derelict land.
- 90Local authority byelaws.
- 91Default powers of Secretary of State as to certain byelaws.
- 92Wardens.
- 93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- Financial Provisions
- 95. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 99Contributions by local authorities.
- 100Payments out of moneys provided by Parliament.
- Supplementary Provisions
- 101Crown land.
- 102. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 103General provisions as to acquisition of land.
- 104General provisions as to appropriation and disposal of land.
- 105. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repealed
- 106Supplementary provisions as to byelaws.
- 106ASupplementary provisions as to byelaws made by the Natural Resources Body for Wales
- 107Supplementary provisions as to compensation under ss. 20, 46 and 70.
- 108Powers of entry.
- 109†Application of provisions of Act of 1947 as to inquiries and service of notices.
- 110Regulations and orders.
- 111Application to Isles of Scilly.
- 111AApplication to the Broads Authority.
- 112Epping Forest and Burnham Beeches.
- 113National Trust land.
- 114Interpretation.
- 115Short title and extent.
- Schedule FIRST SCHEDULE: Provisions as to Making, Confirmation, Coming into Operation and Validity of certain Instruments
- Part I
- Orders designating National Parks, Public Path Orders, Diversion Orders and Extinguishment Orders, and Access Orders
- 1Paragraph 1
- 2Paragraph 2
- 3Paragraph 3
- 3AParagraph 3A
- 4Paragraph 4
- II. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Part II. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Part III
- Provisions as to validity of orders, and of certain maps and statements prepared under Part IV of this Act
- 8Paragraph 8
- 9Paragraph 9
- 10Paragraph 10
- 11Paragraph 11
- Schedule 1A: Coastal access reports
- Introductory
- 1Paragraph 1
- Advertising etc of coastal access reports
- 2Paragraph 2
- Objections by persons with relevant interest in affected land
- 3Paragraph 3
- Referral of objections to the appointed person
- 4Paragraph 4
- Determination of admissibility of objections
- 5Paragraph 5
- Admissible objections
- 6Paragraph 6
- Representations about reports
- 7Paragraph 7
- 8Paragraph 8
- Reference of objection to the appointed person
- 9Paragraph 9
- Consideration of objections by appointed person
- 10Paragraph 10
- Recommendations of the appointed person
- 11Paragraph 11
- Information and documents
- 12Paragraph 12
- Holding of local inquiries and other hearings by appointed person
- 13Paragraph 13
- Supplementary provision about procedure in connection with objections
- 14Paragraph 14
- Preliminary consultation
- 15Paragraph 15
- Determinations under section 52
- 16Paragraph 16
- Notice of determinations under section 52
- 17Paragraph 17
- Interpretation
- 18Paragraph 18
- Schedule SECOND SCHEDULE: General Restrictions to be observed by Persons having access to Open Country or Waterways by virtue of Part V of Act
- 1Paragraph 1
- 2Paragraph 2