The General Food Hygiene (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019
Draft 2019, ISBN 9780111180082
Draft Regulations laid before Parliament under paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 7 to the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, for approval by resolution of each House of Parliament.
Exiting The European Union
Agriculture
Food
Made 2019
Coming into force in accordance with regulation 1
The Secretary of State makes the following Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by section 8(1) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018f1.
In accordance with paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 7 to that Act, a draft of this instrument has been laid before Parliament and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.
As required by Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No. 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety there has been open and transparent public consultation during the preparation of the following Regulations.
Annotations to the whole text
Footnotes
- f1
Contents
- Part 1: Introduction
- 1Citation and commencement
- Part 2: Amendment of retained direct EU legislation
- 2Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 3Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 4Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 5Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 6Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 7Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 8Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 9Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 10Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 11Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 12Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 13Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 14Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 15Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 16Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 17Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 18Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 19Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
- 20Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
- 21Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
- 22Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
- 23Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
- 24Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
- 25Amendment of Regulation (EU) 579/2014
- 26Amendment of Regulation (EU) 579/2014
- 27Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
- 28Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
- 29Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
- 30Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
- 31Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
- Signature
- Explanatory note
1Citation and commencement
These Regulations may be cited as the General Food Hygiene (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 and come into force on exit day.
2Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
Regulation (EC) 852/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the hygiene of foodstuffs is amended as follows.
3Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 1—
in paragraph 1(g), for “Community”, substitute “United Kingdom”;
omit paragraph 3.
4Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 2, in paragraph 1—
in point (d), omit “of a Member State”;
for point (g), substitute—
“(g)“potable water” means—
(i)as regards England, water meeting the requirements laid down in the Private Water Supplies (England) Regulations 2016f1;
(ii)as regards Wales, water meeting the requirements laid down in the Private Water Supplies (Wales) Regulations 2017f2;
(iii)as regards Scotland, water meeting the requirements laid down in the Water Intended for Human Consumption (Private Supplies) (Scotland) Regulations 2017f3;
(iv)as regards Northern Ireland, water meeting the requirements laid down in the Private Water Supplies (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2017f4;”;
after point (o), insert—
“(p)“Food Safety Authority” means—
(i)as regards England, Wales and Northern Ireland, the Food Standards Agency;
(ii)as regards Scotland, Food Standards Scotland;
(q)“prescribed” means prescribed by regulations;
(r)“appropriate authority” means—
(i)in relation to England, the Secretary of State;
(ii)in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers;
(iii)in relation to Scotland, the Scottish Ministers;
(iv)in relation to Northern Ireland, the Northern Ireland devolved authority;
(s)“Northern Ireland devolved authority” means the Department of Health.”.
5Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 4—
for paragraph 4, substitute—
“4.The criteria, requirements and targets referred to in paragraph 3, and associated sampling and analysis methods shall be prescribed by the appropriate authority.”;
in paragraph 5, for “Community or national” substitute “United Kingdom”.
6Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 5, omit paragraph 5.
7Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 6—
for paragraph 1, substitute—
“1.Food business operators shall cooperate with the competent authorities in accordance with United Kingdom law.”;
for paragraph 3, substitute—
“3.However, food business operators shall ensure that establishments are approved by the competent authority, following at least one on-site visit, when approval is required under Regulation (EC) No. 853/2004.”.
8Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
For Article 7, substitute—
“The Food Safety Authority shall encourage the development of guides to good practice for hygiene and for the application of the HACCP principles in accordance with Article 8. The dissemination and use of guides shall be encouraged. Nevertheless, food business operators may use these guides on a voluntary basis.”.
9Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 8—
in the heading, omit “National”;
in paragraph 1, omit “national”;
for paragraph 2, substitute—
“2.Guides may be developed under the aegis of a standards institute”.
in paragraph 3, for the first line, substitute—
“The Food Safety Authority shall assess guides in order to ensure that—”;
omit paragraph 4;
omit paragraph 5.
10Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
Article 9 is omitted.
11Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
Article 12 is omitted.
12Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 13—
for paragraph 1, substitute—
“1.Annexes 1 and 2 may be adapted or updated by the appropriate authority taking into account—
(a)the need to revise the recommendations set out in Annex 1. Part B, paragraph 2;
(b)the experience gained from the implementation of HACCP-based systems pursuant to Article 5;
(c)technological developments and their practical consequences and consumer expectations with regard to food composition;
(d)scientific advice, particularly new risk assessments;
(e)microbiological and temperature criteria for foodstuffs.”;
for paragraph 2, substitute—
“2.Derogations from Annexes 1 and 2 may be prescribed by the appropriate authority, in particular in order to facilitate the implementation of Article 5 for small businesses, taking into account the relevant risk factors, provided that such derogations do not affect the achievement of the objectives of this Regulation.”;
for paragraph 3, substitute—
“3.Nothing in this Regulation prevents the appropriate authority from using any power which the appropriate authority has to make subordinate legislation adapting the requirements set down in Annex 2 where that legislation does not compromise the achievement of the objectives of this Regulation and—
(a)the adaptations have the aim of—
(i)enabling the continued use of traditional methods, at any of the stages of production, processing or distribution of food; or
(ii)accommodating the needs of food businesses situated in regions that are subject to special geographical constraints;
(b)in cases not involving the matters at (a), the adaptations apply only to the construction, layout and equipment of establishments.”;
omit paragraphs 4, 5, 6 and 7.
13Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 14—
for the heading, substitute “Regulations and devolved powers”;
for the Article, substitute—
“1.Any power to make regulations under this Regulation—
(a)so far as exercisable by a Minister of the Crown, is exercisable by statutory instrument;
(b)so far as exercisable by the Welsh Ministers, is exercisable by statutory instrument;
(c)so far as exercisable by the Northern Ireland devolved authority is exercisable by statutory rule for the purposes of the Statutory Rules (Northern Ireland) Order 1979 (SI 1979/1573 (NI 12)) (and not by statutory instrument).
2.For regulations made under this Regulation by the Scottish Ministers, see also section 27 of the Interpretation and Legislative Reform (Scotland) Act 2010f1 (Scottish statutory instruments).
3.Any power to make regulations under this Regulation includes power—
(a)to make different provision in relation to different cases or classes of case (including different provision for different areas or different classes of business);
(b)to provide for such exceptions, limitations and conditions, and to make such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provisions, as the appropriate authority considers necessary or expedient.
4.Any statutory instrument, Scottish statutory instrument or statutory rule containing regulations under this Regulation is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution—
(a)in the case of England, of either House of Parliament;
(b)in the case of Wales, of the National Assembly for Wales;
(c)in the case of Scotland, of the Scottish Parliament;
(d)in the case of Northern Ireland, being a negative resolution within the meaning given by section 41(6) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954f2.
5.In this Regulation, any power—
(a)of the Secretary of State to make regulations is limited to regulations which apply in relation to England only;
(b)of the Welsh Ministers to make regulations is limited to regulations which apply in relation to Wales only;
(c)of the Scottish Ministers to make regulations is limited to regulations which apply in relation to Scotland only;
(d)of the Northern Ireland devolved authority to make regulations is limited to regulations which apply in relation to Northern Ireland only.”.
14Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 15—
in the heading, omit “European”;
in the Article—
for “Commission”, substitute “appropriate authority”;
omit “European”.
15Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
Omit Article 16.
16Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Article 17, omit paragraph 4.
17Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
After Article 18, omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.
18Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Annex 1—
in Part A, 2 (hygiene provisions), in paragraph 3, for “Community and national” substitute “United Kingdom”.
in Part B—
for paragraph 1, substitute—
“1.Guides referred to in Article 7 of this Regulation should contain guidance on good hygiene practice for the control of hazards in primary production and associated operations.”;
in paragraph 2, at the beginning, for “Community and national legislation or national and Community”, substitute “United Kingdom legislation”.
19Amendment of Regulation (EC) 852/2004
In Annex 2 —
in Chapter 4, in paragraph 4, for “in one or more Community languages”, substitute, “in English, or, in English and Welsh”;
in Chapter 6, in paragraph 4, omit “Community”;
in Chapter 12, in paragraph 3, for “national” substitute “United Kingdom”.
20Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
Regulation (EC) 2073/2005 on microbiological criteria for foodstuffs is amended as follows.
21Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
In Article 1, in the second paragraph, omit “Community”.
22Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
In Article 2—
in paragraph (g), after “means food”, insert “, including sprouts,”;
in paragraph (h), for “Commission Directive 91/321/EEC”, substitute “Regulation (EU) No 609/2013”;
in paragraph (i), for “Commission Directive 1999/21/EC”, substitute “Regulation (EU) No 609/2013”.
23Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
Omit Article 8.
24Amendment of Regulation (EC) 2073/2005
After Article 12, omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.
25Amendment of Regulation (EU) 579/2014
Regulation (EU) 579/2014 granting derogation from certain provisions of Annex 2 to Regulation (EC) 852/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the transport of liquid oils and fats by sea is amended as follows.
26Amendment of Regulation (EU) 579/2014
After Article 5, omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.
27Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
Regulation (EU) 2017/2158 establishing mitigation measures and benchmark levels for the reduction of the presence of acrylamide in food is amended as follows.
28Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
In Article 1, in paragraph 1, for “the Union”, substitute “United Kingdom”.
29Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
In Article 3, after paragraph (2), insert—
“(3)“competent authority” means the central authority competent to ensure compliance with the requirements of this Regulation or any other authority to which that central authority has delegated competence;
(4)“appropriate authority” means—
(a)in relation to England, the Secretary of State;
(b)in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers;
(c)in relation to Scotland, the Scottish Ministers;
(d)in relation to Northern Ireland, the Department of Health.”.
30Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
In Article 5—
in the first paragraph, for “Commission”, substitute “appropriate authority”;
in the second paragraph, omit “from the Authority’s database related to the review period and provided to the Authority’s database by competent authorities and food business operators”.
31Amendment of Regulation (EU) 2017/2158
After Article 6, omit “This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.”.
Signature
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care.
Name
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State,
Address
Department of Health and Social Care
Date
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations are made in exercise of the powers conferred by section 8(1) of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (c.16) in order to address failures of retained EU law to operate effectively and other deficiencies arising from the withdrawal of the UK from the European Union. In particular, the Regulations address the deficiency specified in section 8(2)(b) of that Act, namely the conferral of functions by retained EU law on, or in relation to, EU entities which no longer have functions in that respect under EU law in relation to the United Kingdom.
These Regulations make amendments to legislation in the field of food and, in particular, amend legislation relating to general hygiene rules for food of animal origin. Part 2 amends retained direct EU legislation for the whole United Kingdom.
An impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as no, or no significant, impact on the public, private or voluntary sector is foreseen.