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First Commission Directive of 13 November 1979 laying down Community methods of analysis for testing certain partly or wholly dehydrated preserved milk for human consumption (79/1067/EEC)

EU Directive 1979/1067 · Adopted 13 November 1979 · Extends to United Kingdom

Original text. legislation.gov.uk does not revise this item, so later amendments are not shown here. Changes made to it are listed under each provision when known.

First Commission Directive

of 13 November 1979

laying down Community methods of analysis for testing certain partly or wholly dehydrated preserved milk for human consumption

(79/1067/EEC)

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community,

Having regard to Council Directive 76/118/EEC of 18 December 1975 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to certain partly or wholly dehydrated preserved milk for human consumptionf1, and in particular Article 11 thereof,

Whereas under Article 11 of Directive 76/118/EEC, the composition of certain partly or wholly dehydrated preserved milk is required to be verified by Community methods of analysis;

Whereas it is desirable to adopt an initial series of methods in respect of which studies have been completed;

Whereas the measures provided for in this Directive are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee of Foodstuffs,

HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:

Annotations to the whole text

Footnotes

f1

OJ No L 24, 30. 1. 1976, p. 49.

Contents

  1. 1Article 1
  2. 2Article 2
  3. 3Article 3
  4. 4Article 4
  5. Signature
  6. Annex I: SCOPE OF THE FIRST COMMUNITY METHODS OF ANALYSIS FOR CERTAIN PARTLY OR . WHOLLY DEHYDRATED PRESERVED MILK DIRECTIVE
  7. General provisions
  8. IIDetermination of dry matter in:
  9. IIIDetermination of moisture in:
  10. IVDetermination of fat in:
  11. VDetermination of sucrose in:
  12. VIDetermination of lactic acid and lactates in:
  13. VIIDetermination of phosphatase activity in:
  14. Annex II: METHODS OF ANALYSIS RELATING TO THE COMPOSITION OF CERTAIN PARTLY OR WHOLLY DEHYDRATED PRESERVED MILK PRODUCTS INTENDED FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
  15. GENERAL PROVISIONS
  16. PREPARATION OF THE SAMPLE FOR CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
  17. 1.1Unsweetened condensed high fat milk
  18. 1.2Sweetened condensed milk
  19. 1.3Dried high fat milk or high fat milk powder
  20. REAGENTS
  21. Water
  22. 2.1.1Division 2.1.1
  23. 2.1.2Division 2.1.2
  24. 2.2Chemicals
  25. EQUIPMENT
  26. 3.1Lists of equipment
  27. 3.2Analytical balance
  28. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
  29. 4.1Calculation of percentage
  30. 4.2Number of significant figures
  31. 5TEST REPORT
  32. (oven 99 oC)
  33. 1SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
  34. 2DEFINITION
  35. 3PRINCIPLE
  36. 4REAGENTS
  37. APPARATUS
  38. 5.1Division 5.1
  39. 5.2Division 5.2
  40. 5.3Division 5.3
  41. 5.4Division 5.4
  42. 5.5Division 5.5
  43. 5.6Division 5.6
  44. PROCEDURE
  45. 6.1Division 6.1
  46. 6.2Division 6.2
  47. 6.3Division 6.3
  48. 6.4Division 6.4
  49. 6.5Division 6.5
  50. 6.6Division 6.6
  51. 6.7Division 6.7
  52. 6.8Division 6.8
  53. 6.9Division 6.9
  54. 6.10Division 6.10
  55. 6.11Division 6.11
  56. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
  57. 7.1Method of calculation
  58. 7.2Repeatability
  59. CALCULATION OF TOTAL MILK SOLIDS AND MILK SOLIDS NOT FAT
  60. 8.1The total milk solids content of the sweetened condensed milk is given by:
  61. 8.2The milk solids not fat content of the sweetened condensed milks is given by:
  62. 8.3The milk solids not fat content of unsweetened condensed milks is given by:
  63. (oven 102 oC) .
  64. 1SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
  65. 2DEFINITION
  66. 3PRINCIPLE
  67. APPARATUS
  68. 4.1Division 4.1
  69. 4.2Division 4.2
  70. 4.3Division 4.3
  71. 4.4Division 4.4
  72. PROCEDURE
  73. 5.1Division 5.1
  74. 5.2Division 5.2
  75. 5.3Division 5.3
  76. 5.4Division 5.4
  77. 5.5Division 5.5
  78. 5.6Division 5.6
  79. 5.7Division 5.7
  80. 5.8Division 5.8
  81. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
  82. 6.1Method of calculation
  83. 6.2Repeatability
  84. METHOD 3: DETERMINATION OF FAT CONTENT IN CONDENSED MILKS (RÖSE-GOTTLIEB METHOD)
  85. 1SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
  86. 2DEFINITION
  87. 3PRINCIPLE
  88. 4REAGENTS
  89. 4.1Division 4.1
  90. 4.2Division 4.2
  91. 4.3Diethyl ether, peroxide-free.
  92. 4.4Division 4.4
  93. 4.5Division 4.5
  94. APPARATUS
  95. 5.1Division 5.1
  96. 5.2Division 5.2
  97. 5.3Division 5.3
  98. 5.4Division 5.4
  99. 5.5Division 5.5
  100. 5.6Division 5.6
  101. 5.7Division 5.7
  102. PROCEDURE
  103. 6.1Blank test
  104. Determination
  105. 6.2.1Division 6.2.1
  106. 6.2.2Division 6.2.2
  107. 6.2.3Division 6.2.3
  108. 6.2.4Division 6.2.4
  109. 6.2.5Division 6.2.5
  110. 6.2.6Division 6.2.6
  111. 6.2.7Allow the apparatus to stand until the upper liquid layer has become clear and has distinctly separated from the lower aqueous layer. Alternatively carry out the separation using a suitable centrifuge (5.7).
  112. 6.2.8Remove the stopper, rinse it and the inside of the neck of the apparatus with a few millilitres of mixed solvent (4.5) and allow the rinsings to run into the apparatus. Carefully transfer as much as possible of the supernatant layer by decantation or by means of a siphon (5.6) into the pre pared flask (6.2.1).
  113. 6.2.9Division 6.2.9
  114. 6.2.10Division 6.2.10
  115. 6.2.11Make a third extraction by repeating the procedure of 6.2.10 but omit the final rinsing (6.2.9).
  116. 6.2.12Division 6.2.12
  117. 6.2.13Division 6.2.13
  118. 6.2.14Division 6.2.14
  119. 6.2.15Division 6.2.15
  120. 6.2.16Division 6.2.16
  121. 6.2.16.1Division 6.2.16.1
  122. 6.2.16.2Division 6.2.16.2
  123. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
  124. 7.1Calculation
  125. 7.2Repeatability
  126. METHOD 4: DETERMINATION OF FAT CONTENT IN DRIED MILKS (RÖSE-GOTTLIEB METHOD)
  127. 1SCOPE AND FIELD AND APPLICATION
  128. 2DEFINITION
  129. 3PRINCIPLE
  130. 4REAGENTS
  131. 4.1Division 4.1
  132. 4.2Division 4.2
  133. 4.3Diethyl ether, peroxide-free
  134. 4.4Division 4.4
  135. 4.5Division 4.5
  136. APPARATUS
  137. 5.1Division 5.1
  138. 5.2Division 5.2
  139. 5.3Division 5.3
  140. 5.4Division 5.4
  141. 5.5Division 5.5
  142. 5.6Division 5.6
  143. 5.7Division 5.7
  144. 5.8Division 5.8
  145. PROCEDURE
  146. 6.1Blank test
  147. Determination
  148. 6.2.1Division 6.2.1
  149. 6.2.2Division 6.2.2
  150. 6.2.3Division 6.2.3
  151. 6.2.4Division 6.2.4
  152. 6.2.5Division 6.2.5
  153. 6.2.6Division 6.2.6
  154. 6.2.7Allow the apparatus to stand until the upper liquid layer has become clear and has distinctly separated from the lower aqueous layer. Alternatively carry out the separation using a suitable centrifuge (5.8).
  155. 6.2.8Remove the stopper, rinse it and the inside of the neck of the apparatus with a few millilitres of mixed solvent (4.5) and allow the rinsings to run into the apparatus. Carefully transfer as much as possible of the supernatant layer by decantation or by means of a siphon (5.7) into the prepared flask (6.2.1).
  156. 6.2.9Division 6.2.9
  157. 6.2.10Division 6.2.10
  158. 6.2.11Make a third extraction by repeating the procedure of 6.2.10 but omit the final rinsing (6.2.9).
  159. 6.2.12Division 6.2.12
  160. 6.2.13Division 6.2.13
  161. 6.2.14Division 6.2.14
  162. 6.2.15Division 6.2.15
  163. 6.2.16Division 6.2.16
  164. 6.2.16.1Division 6.2.16.1
  165. 6.2.16.2If any insoluble matter is present, or in case of doubt completely extract the fat from the flask by repeated washing with warm light petroleum, allowing the undissolved material to settle before each decantation. Rinse the outside of the neck of the flask three times.
  166. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
  167. 7.1Calculation
  168. 7.2Repeatability
  169. METHOD 5: DETERMINATION OF SUCROSE CONTENT (POLARIMETERIC METHOD)
  170. 1SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
  171. 2DEFINITION
  172. 3PRINCIPLE
  173. REAGENTS
  174. 4.1Division 4.1
  175. 4.2Division 4.2
  176. 4.3Division 4.3
  177. 4.4Division 4.4
  178. 4.5Division 4.5
  179. 4.6Division 4.6
  180. APPARATUS
  181. 5.1Division 5.1
  182. 5.2Division 5.2
  183. 5.3Polarimeter or saccarimeter:
  184. 5.4Division 5.4
  185. PROCEDURE
  186. 6.1Control determination
  187. Determination
  188. 6.2.1Division 6.2.1
  189. 6.2.2Division 6.2.2
  190. 6.2.3Division 6.2.3
  191. 6.2.4Division 6.2.4
  192. 6.2.5Division 6.2.5
  193. 6.2.6Division 6.2.6
  194. 6.2.7Bring the contents of the flask to 20 oC and make up to the 200 ml mark with water at 20 oC.
  195. 6.2.8Division 6.2.8
  196. 6.2.9Division 6.2.9
  197. 6.2.10Division 6.2.10
  198. 6.2.11Inversion: pipette 40 ml of the filtrate obtained above into a 50 ml volumetric flask. Add 6,0 ml of 6,35 M hydrochloric acid or 7,5 ml of 5,0 M hydrochloric acid (4.3).
  199. 6.2.12Invert polarization
  200. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
  201. 7.1Method of calculation
  202. 7.2Values of the inversion factor Q
  203. 7.3Repeatability
  204. METHOD 6: DETERMINATION OF LACTIC ACID AND LACTATES CONTENT
  205. 1SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
  206. 2DEFINITION
  207. 3PRINCIPLE
  208. REAGENTS
  209. 4.1Division 4.1
  210. 4.2Division 4.2
  211. 4.2.1Division 4.2.1
  212. 4.2.2Division 4.2.2
  213. 4.3Division 4.3
  214. 4.4Division 4.4
  215. 4.5Division 4.5
  216. 4.6Division 4.6
  217. APPARATUS
  218. 5.1Division 5.1
  219. 5.2Division 5.2
  220. 5.3Division 5.3
  221. 5.4Division 5.4
  222. 5.5Division 5.5
  223. 5.6Test tubes, pyrex or equivalent (dimensions 25 x 150 mm).
  224. PROCEDURE
  225. 6.1Blank test
  226. 6.2Determination
  227. 6.2.1Division 6.2.1
  228. 6.2.2Division 6.2.2
  229. 6.2.3Division 6.2.3
  230. 6.2.4Division 6.2.4
  231. 6.2.5Division 6.2.5
  232. 6.2.6Division 6.2.6
  233. 6.2.7Division 6.2.7
  234. 6.2.8Division 6.2.8
  235. 6.2.9Division 6.2.9
  236. 6.2.10Division 6.2.10
  237. 6.2.11Division 6.2.11
  238. 6.2.12Division 6.2.12
  239. 6.2.13Division 6.2.13
  240. Preparation of the standard
  241. 6.3.1Division 6.3.1
  242. 6.3.2Division 6.3.2
  243. 6.3.3Division 6.3.3
  244. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
  245. 7.1Method of calculation
  246. 7.2Repeatability
  247. METHOD 7: DETERMINATION OF PHOSPHATASE ACTIVITY (MODIFIED SANDERS AND SAGER PROCEDURE)
  248. 1SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
  249. 2DEFINITION
  250. 3PRINCIPLE
  251. REAGENTS
  252. 4.1Solution A
  253. 4.2Solution B:
  254. 4.3Solution C
  255. 4.3.1Division 4.3.1
  256. 4.3.2Division 4.3.2
  257. 4.4Solution D
  258. 4.5Solution E
  259. 4.6Colour dilution buffer
  260. 4.7Copper sulphate solution
  261. 4.8Phenol standard solution
  262. 4.9Division 4.9
  263. 4.10Division 4.10
  264. APPARATUS
  265. 5.1Division 5.1
  266. 5.2Division 5.2
  267. 5.3Division 5.3
  268. 5.4Division 5.4
  269. 5.5Division 5.5
  270. 5.6Division 5.6
  271. 6PROCEDURE
  272. Preparation of the sample
  273. 6.1.1Division 6.1.1
  274. Determination
  275. 6.2.1Division 6.2.1
  276. 6.2.2Division 6.2.2
  277. 6.2.3Division 6.2.3
  278. 6.2.4Division 6.2.4
  279. 6.2.5Division 6.2.5
  280. 6.2.6Division 6.2.6
  281. 6.2.7Division 6.2.7
  282. 6.2.8Division 6.2.8
  283. 6.2.9Division 6.2.9
  284. 6.2.10Repeat the determination if the optical density of the solution is above that of the standard sample with 20 μg of phenol prepared according to 7.
  285. PREPARATION OF THE STANDARD CURVE
  286. 7.1Division 7.1
  287. 7.2Division 7.2
  288. 7.3Division 7.3
  289. 7.4Division 7.4
  290. 7.5Division 7.5
  291. 7.6Division 7.6
  292. EXPRESSION OF THE RESULTS
  293. Calculation
  294. 8.1.1Division 8.1.1
  295. 8.1.2Calculate the phosphatase activity expressed as μg of phenol per ml of reconstituted milk according to the following formula:
  296. 8.1.3Division 8.1.3
  297. 8.2Repeatability
  298. METHOD 8: DETERMINATION OF PHOSPHATASE ACTIVITY (ASCHAFFENBURG AND MÜLLEN PROCEDURE)
  299. 1SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
  300. 2DEFINITION
  301. 3PRINCIPLE
  302. REAGENTS
  303. 4.1Sodium carbonate-bicarbonate buffer solution.
  304. 4.2Buffer substate.
  305. 4.3Division 4.3
  306. 4.3.1Zinc sulphate solution.
  307. 4.3.2Potassium hexacyanoferrate (II) solution.
  308. APPARATUS
  309. 5.1Division 5.1
  310. 5.2Division 5.2
  311. 5.3Division 5.3
  312. 6PROCEDURE
  313. 6.1Preparation of sample
  314. Determination
  315. 6.2.1Division 6.2.1
  316. 6.2.2Division 6.2.2
  317. 6.2.3Division 6.2.3
  318. 6.2.4Division 6.2.4
  319. EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
  320. 7.1Calculation
  321. 7.2Repeatability